%\CheckSum{1047}
%
% \iffalse
%
% file: psfonts.dtx
%
% Copyright 1995--1998 Sebastian Rahtz
% Copyright 1999--2004 Sebastian Rahtz, Walter Schmidt
%
% This program may be distributed and/or modified under the
% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.2
% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
%   http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
% and version 1.2 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 1999/12/01 or later.
%
% This program consists of all files listed in manifest.txt.
%
% \fi
%
% \iffalse
%<*driver>
\ProvidesFile{psfonts.drv}
%</driver>
%<times>\ProvidesPackage{times}%
%<mathptm>\ProvidesPackage{mathptm}%
%<mathptmx>\ProvidesPackage{mathptmx}%
%<mathpple>\ProvidesPackage{mathpple}%
%<palatino>\ProvidesPackage{palatino}%
%<chancery>\ProvidesPackage{chancery}%
%<pifont>\ProvidesPackage{pifont}%
%<bookman>\ProvidesPackage{bookman}%
%<newcent>\ProvidesPackage{newcent}%
%<avant>\ProvidesPackage{avant}%
%<helvet>\ProvidesPackage{helvet}%
%<courier>\ProvidesPackage{courier}%
%<charter>\ProvidesPackage{charter}%
%<utopia>\ProvidesPackage{utopia}%
%<mathpazo>\ProvidesPackage{mathpazo}%
[2004/01/26 PSNFSS-v9.1b
%<times>(SPQR)
%<mathptm>Times w/ Math (SPQR, WaS)
%<mathptmx>Times w/ Math, improved (SPQR, WaS)
%<mathpple>Palatino w/ Math (WaS)
%<palatino>(SPQR)
%<chancery>(SPQR)
%<pifont>Pi font support (SPQR)
%<bookman>(SPQR)
%<newcent>(SPQR)
%<avant>(SPQR)
%<helvet>(WaS)
%<courier>(WaS)
%<charter>(P.Dyballa)
%<utopia>(P.Dyballa)
%<mathpazo> Palatino w/ Pazo Math (D.Puga, WaS)
]
%
%<*driver>
\documentclass{ltxdoc}
\begin{document}
 \DocInput{psfonts.dtx}
\end{document}
%</driver>
% \fi
%
% \DeleteShortVerb{\|}
% \MakeShortVerb{\+}
% \GetFileInfo{psfonts.drv}
% \title{The packages of the PSNFSS bundle}
% \author{Walter Schmidt\thanks{\texttt{<w-a-schmidt@arcor.de>}}}
% \date{\fileversion{} -- \filedate}
% \maketitle
%
% \noindent
%   The source file \texttt{psfonts.dtx} contains suitable package files 
%   to use common PostScript fonts with \LaTeX.
%   See the file \texttt{00readme.txt} for the installation instructions;
%   it also explains how to obtain the 
%   related Type1 fonts, font definition files, font metrics and virtual fonts.
%
%   See the document `Using common PostScript fonts with \LaTeX',
%   filename \texttt{psnfss2e.pdf}, for a description of the user interface.
%
% \StopEventually{}
%
% \section{The \textsf{times} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*times>
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ptm}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
%</times>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{palatino} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*palatino>
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ppl}
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
%</palatino>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{helvet} package}
% Options processing uses the \textsf{keyval} package
% and a hack borrowed from \textsf{hyperref}:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*helvet>
\RequirePackage{keyval}
\define@key{Hel}{scaled}[.95]{%
  \def\Hv@scale{#1}}
\def\ProcessOptionsWithKV#1{%
  \let\@tempc\relax
  \let\Hv@tempa\@empty
  \@for\CurrentOption:=\@classoptionslist\do{%
    \@ifundefined{KV@#1@\CurrentOption}%
    {}%
    {%
      \edef\Hv@tempa{\Hv@tempa,\CurrentOption,}%
      \@expandtwoargs\@removeelement\CurrentOption
        \@unusedoptionlist\@unusedoptionlist
    }%
  }%
  \edef\Hv@tempa{%
    \noexpand\setkeys{#1}{%
      \Hv@tempa\@ptionlist{\@currname.\@currext}%
    }%
  }%
  \Hv@tempa
  \let\CurrentOption\@empty
}
\ProcessOptionsWithKV{Hel}
\AtEndOfPackage{%
  \let\@unprocessedoptions\relax
}
%    \end{macrocode}
% The +.fd+ files will evaluate the macro +\Hv@scale+ and scale
% Helvetica appropriately.
%
% Now it's time to redefine the default sans font:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
%</helvet>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{avant} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*avant>
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{pag}
%</avant>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{newcent} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*newcent>
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{pnc}
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{pag}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
%</newcent>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{bookman} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*bookman>
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{pbk}
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{pag}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
%</bookman>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{courier} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*courier>
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
%</courier>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{pifont} package}
% Some useful commands for Pi fonts (Dingbats, Symbol etc); they
% all assume you know the character number of the (unmapped) font
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*pifont>
\newcommand{\Pifont}[1]{\fontfamily{#1}\fontencoding{U}%
\fontseries{m}\fontshape{n}\selectfont}
\newcommand{\Pisymbol}[2]{{\Pifont{#1}\char#2}}
\newcommand{\Pifill}[2]{\leavevmode
  \leaders\hbox{\makebox[0.2in]{\Pisymbol{#1}{#2}}}\hfill
  \kern\z@}
\newcommand{\Piline}[2]{\par\noindent\hspace{0.5in}\Pifill{#1}{#2}%
   \hspace{0.5in}\kern\z@\par}
\newenvironment{Pilist}[2]%
{\begin{list}{\Pisymbol{#1}{#2}}{}}%
{\end{list}}%
%    \end{macrocode}
% A Pi number generator (from ideas by David Carlisle), for use in
% lists where items are suffixed by symbols taken in sequence from a
% Pi font. Usage is in lists just like enumerate.
%
% +\Pinumber+ outputs the appropriate symbol, where +#2+ is the name of a
% \LaTeX\ counter  and +#1+ is the font family.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\Pinumber#1#2{\protect\Pisymbol{#1}{\arabic{#2}}}
\newenvironment{Piautolist}[2]{%
\ifnum \@enumdepth >3 \@toodeep\else
  \advance\@enumdepth \@ne
%    \end{macrocode}
% We force the labels and cross-references into a very plain style (e.g.,
% no brackets around `numbers', or dots after them).
%    \begin{macrocode}
      \edef\@enumctr{enum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth}%
  \expandafter\def\csname p@enum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth\endcsname{}%
  \expandafter\def\csname labelenum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth\endcsname{%
     \csname theenum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth\endcsname}%
  \expandafter\def\csname theenum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth\endcsname{%
     \Pinumber{#1}{enum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth}}%
  \list{\csname label\@enumctr\endcsname}{%
        \@nmbrlisttrue
        \def\@listctr{\@enumctr}%
        \setcounter{\@enumctr}{#2}%
        \addtocounter{\@enumctr}{-1}%
        \def\makelabel##1{\hss\llap{##1}}}
\fi
}{\endlist}
%    \end{macrocode}
% All the old Dingbat commands still work; 
% they are now implemented using the +\Pi...+ commands.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ding}{\Pisymbol{pzd}}
\def\dingfill#1{\Pifill{pzd}{#1}}
\def\dingline#1{\Piline{pzd}{#1}}
\newenvironment{dinglist}[1]{\begin{Pilist}{pzd}{#1}}%
  {\end{Pilist}}
\newenvironment{dingautolist}[1]{\begin{Piautolist}{pzd}{#1}}%
  {\end{Piautolist}}
{\Pifont{pzd}}
{\Pifont{psy}}
%</pifont>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{chancery} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*chancery>
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{pzc}
%</chancery>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{mathptm} and \textsf{mathptmx} packages}
% Setting up the fonts for \textsf{mathptm}:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptm>
\PackageWarningNoLine{mathptm}{%
  This package is to be regarded as obsolete.\MessageBreak
  See the PSNFSS documentation}
\def\rmdefault{ptm}
\DeclareSymbolFont{operators}   {OT1}{ptmcm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{letters}     {OML}{ptmcm}{m}{it}
\DeclareSymbolFont{symbols}     {OMS}{pzccm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{largesymbols}{OMX}{psycm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{bold}        {OT1}{ptm}{bx}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{italic}      {OT1}{ptm}{m}{it}
%</mathptm>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Setting up the fonts for \textsf{mathptmx}:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptmx>
\def\rmdefault{ptm}
\DeclareSymbolFont{operators}   {OT1}{ztmcm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{letters}     {OML}{ztmcm}{m}{it}
\DeclareSymbolFont{symbols}     {OMS}{ztmcm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{largesymbols}{OMX}{ztmcm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{bold}        {OT1}{ptm}{bx}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{italic}      {OT1}{ptm}{m}{it}
%</mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Define +\mathbf+ and +\mathit+:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptm|mathptmx>
\@ifundefined{mathbf}{}{\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathbf}{OT1}{ptm}{bx}{n}}
\@ifundefined{mathit}{}{\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathit}{OT1}{ptm}{m}{it}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% An +\omicron+ command, to fill the gap:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\omicron}{0}{operators}{`\o}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Lock unavailabe symbols:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand{\jmath}{%
  \PackageError
%<mathptm>  {mathptm}
%<mathptmx> {mathptmx}
  {The symbols \protect\jmath, \protect\amalg\space and 
  \protect\coprod\MessageBreak
  are not available with this package}
  {Type \space <return> \space to proceed; 
  your command will be ignored.}}
\let\amalg=\jmath  
\let\coprod=\jmath
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Reduce the space around math operators:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\thinmuskip=2mu
\medmuskip=2.5mu plus 1mu minus 1mu
\thickmuskip=4mu plus 1.5mu minus 1mu
%</mathptm|mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Make +\hbar+ work with Times.
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptm>
\def\hbar{{\mskip1.6mu\mathchar'26\mkern-7.6muh}}
%</mathptm>
%    \end{macrocode}
% With \textsf{mathptmx}, PSNFSS 9.0 and later is using an improved definition, 
% which was adopted from Frank Mittelbach's \textsf{mathtime} package:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptmx>
\DeclareRobustCommand\hbar{{%
 \dimen@.03em%
 \dimen@ii.06em%
 \def\@tempa##1##2{{%
   \lower##1\dimen@\rlap{\kern##1\dimen@ii\the##2 0\char22}}}%
 \mathchoice\@tempa\@ne\textfont
            \@tempa\@ne\textfont
            \@tempa\defaultscriptratio\scriptfont
            \@tempa\defaultscriptscriptratio\scriptscriptfont
  h}}
%</mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% No bold math:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptm|mathptmx>
\def\boldmath{%
   \PackageWarning%
%<mathptm>   {mathptm}%
%<mathptmx>   {mathptmx}%
   {There are no bold math fonts}%
   \global\let\boldmath=\relax
}
%</mathptm|mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Use larger font sizes for super- and subscripts:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptmx>
\def\defaultscriptratio{.74}
\def\defaultscriptscriptratio{.6}
%</mathptmx>
%<*mathptm|mathptmx>
\DeclareMathSizes{5}{5}{5}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{6}{6}{5}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{7}{7}{5}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{8}{8}{6}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{9}{9}{7}{5}
\DeclareMathSizes{10}{10}{7.4}{6}
\DeclareMathSizes{10.95}{10.95}{8}{6}
\DeclareMathSizes{12}{12}{9}{7}
\DeclareMathSizes{14.4}{14.4}{10.95}{8}
\DeclareMathSizes{17.28}{17.28}{12}{10}
\DeclareMathSizes{20.74}{20.74}{14.4}{12}
\DeclareMathSizes{24.88}{24.88}{17.28}{14.4}
%</mathptm|mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Option: Use slanted greek capitals (with \textsf{mathptmx} only):
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptmx>
\DeclareOption{slantedGreek}{%
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{0}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{1}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{2}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda}{\mathalpha}{letters}{3}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{4}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{5}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{6}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{7}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{8}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{9}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}{\mathalpha}{letters}{10}
}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upDelta}{\mathord}{operators}{1}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upOmega}{\mathord}{operators}{10}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Options processing:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ProcessOptions\relax
%</mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptm|mathptmx>
\let\s@vedhbar\hbar
\AtBeginDocument{%
%</mathptm|mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
% Ensure proper scaling of the AMS fonts, even when not used
% through the amssymb or amsfonts packages (\textsf{mathptmx} only):
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptmx>
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{msa}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{msa}{m}{n}{<->msam10}{}%
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{msb}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{msb}{m}{n}{<->msbm10}{}%
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{euf}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{euf}{m}{n}{<-6>eufm5<6-8>eufm7<8->eufm10}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{euf}{b}{n}{<-6>eufb5<6-8>eufb7<8->eufb10}{}%
%</mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
% In case the \textsf{amsfonts} package is loaded additionally,
% we must restore our +\hbar+:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathptm|mathptmx>
  \@ifpackageloaded{amsfonts}{\let\hbar\s@vedhbar}{}
%    \end{macrocode}
% Take care of +\big+ \&\ friends working with scaled math extension font,
% unless amsmath.sty is also loaded:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \@ifpackageloaded{amsmath}{}{%
    \newdimen\big@size
    \addto@hook\every@math@size{\setbox\z@\vbox{\hbox{$($}\kern\z@}%
       \global\big@size 1.2\ht\z@}
    \def\bBigg@#1#2{%
       {\hbox{$\left#2\vcenter to#1\big@size{}\right.\n@space$}}}
    \def\big{\bBigg@\@ne}
    \def\Big{\bBigg@{1.5}}
    \def\bigg{\bBigg@\tw@}
    \def\Bigg{\bBigg@{2.5}}
  }
}
%</mathptm|mathptmx>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection*{Credits}
% The virtual mathptm and mathptmx fonts and the related packages
% were created by Alan Jeffrey, Sebastian Rahtz and Ulrik Vieth.
%
% \section{The \textsf{mathpple} package}
% Suppress info about math fonts being redefined:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathpple>
\PackageWarningNoLine{mathpple}{%
  This package is to be regarded as obsolete.\MessageBreak
  See the PSNFSS documentation}
\let\s@ved@info\@font@info
\let\@font@info\@gobble
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Make Palatino the default roman font:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ppl}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Typeset mathematics using the mathpple fonts:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareSymbolFont{operators}   {OT1}{zpple}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{letters}     {OML}{zpple}{m}{it}
\DeclareSymbolFont{symbols}     {OMS}{zpple}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{largesymbols}{OMX}{zpple}{m}{n}
\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathbf}   {OT1}{zpple}{b}{n}
\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathit}   {OT1}{ppl}{m}{it}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Support for bold mathversion:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\SetSymbolFont{operators}{bold}{OT1}{zpple}{b}{n}
\SetSymbolFont{letters}{bold}{OML}{zpple}{b}{it}
\SetSymbolFont{symbols}{bold}{OMS}{zpple}{b}{n}
\SetSymbolFont{largesymbols}{bold}{OMX}{zpple}{m}{n}
\SetMathAlphabet\mathit{bold}{OT1}{ppl}{b}{it}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Reduce the space around math operators:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%\thinmuskip=2.5mu
\medmuskip=3.5mu plus 1mu minus 1mu
%\thickmuskip=4.5mu plus 1.5mu minus 1mu
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Compensate for increased letter spacing
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\joinrel{\mathrel{\mkern-3.45mu}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Make +\hbar+ work with Palatino:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\hbar{{\mathchar'26\mkern-7muh}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Define a new math alphabet for bold italic variables:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathbold}{OML}{zpple}{b}{it}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Make +\mathbold+ act on lowercase greek, too:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\alpha}{\mathalpha}{letters}{11}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\beta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{12}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\gamma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{13}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\delta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{14}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\epsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{15}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\zeta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{16}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\eta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{17}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\theta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{18}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\iota}{\mathalpha}{letters}{19}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\kappa}{\mathalpha}{letters}{20}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\lambda}{\mathalpha}{letters}{21}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\mu}{\mathalpha}{letters}{22}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\nu}{\mathalpha}{letters}{23}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\xi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{24}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\pi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{25}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\rho}{\mathalpha}{letters}{26}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\sigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{27}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\tau}{\mathalpha}{letters}{28}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{29}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\phi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{30}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\chi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{31}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\psi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{32}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\omega}{\mathalpha}{letters}{33}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varepsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{34}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\vartheta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{35}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varpi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{36}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varphi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{39}
\let\varrho\rho
\let\varsigma\sigma
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% We redefine the default sizes for super- and subscripts.
% Palatino, like most other type 1 fonts, is scaled linearly, so the
% default ratios (.7 and .5) may produce unreadably small characters:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\defaultscriptratio{.76}
\def\defaultscriptscriptratio{.6}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% These default ratios are not used for any sizes that have been
% explicitly declared, so we redeclare the sizes used by the standard
% classes. At least for the lower sizes this is important as we don't
% want to end up with a 5pt font being reduced even further:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSizes{5}    {5}    {5}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{6}    {6}    {5}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{7}    {7}    {5}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{8}    {8}    {6}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{9}    {9}    {7}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{10}   {10}   {7.6}  {6}
\DeclareMathSizes{10.95}{10.95}{8}    {6}
\DeclareMathSizes{12}   {12}   {9}    {7}
\DeclareMathSizes{14.4} {14.4} {10}   {8}
\DeclareMathSizes{17.28}{17.28}{12}   {10}
\DeclareMathSizes{20.74}{20.74}{14.4} {12}
\DeclareMathSizes{24.88}{24.88}{20.74}{14.4}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Option: Use slanted greek capitals:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareOption{slantedGreek}{%
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{0}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{1}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{2}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda}{\mathalpha}{letters}{3}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{4}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{5}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{6}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{7}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{8}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{9}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}{\mathalpha}{letters}{10}
}
\let\upOmega\Omega
\let\upDelta\Delta
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Options processing:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ProcessOptions\relax
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%    \begin{macrocode}
\let\s@vedhbar\hbar
\AtBeginDocument{%
%    \end{macrocode}
% Ensure proper scaling of the AMS fonts, even when not used
% through the amssymb or amsfonts packages:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{msa}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{msa}{m}{n}{<->s*[1.042]msam10}{}%
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{msb}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{msb}{m}{n}{<->s*[1.042]msbm10}{}%
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{euf}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{euf}{m}{n}{<-6>eufm5<6-8>eufm7<8->eufm10}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{euf}{b}{n}{<-6>eufb5<6-8>eufb7<8->eufb10}{}%
%    \end{macrocode}
% In case the \textsf{amsfonts} package is loaded additionally,
% we must restore our +\hbar+:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \@ifpackageloaded{amsfonts}{\let\hbar\s@vedhbar}{}
%    \end{macrocode}
% Take care of +\big+ \&\ friends working with scaled math extension font,
% unless amsmath.sty is also loaded:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \@ifpackageloaded{amsmath}{}{%
    \newdimen\big@size
    \addto@hook\every@math@size{\setbox\z@\vbox{\hbox{$($}\kern\z@}%
       \global\big@size 1.2\ht\z@}
    \def\bBigg@#1#2{%
       {\hbox{$\left#2\vcenter to#1\big@size{}\right.\n@space$}}}
    \def\big{\bBigg@\@ne}
    \def\Big{\bBigg@{1.5}}
    \def\bigg{\bBigg@\tw@}
    \def\Bigg{\bBigg@{2.5}}
  }
}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Restore font info:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\let\@font@info\s@ved@info
%</mathpple>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection*{Credits}
% \textsf{mathpple} is based on the package \textsf{mathppl}
% and the related virtual fonts, created by Aloysius Helminck.
% These were distributed in conjunction with \textsc{fontinst}~v1.335,
% but are no longer available from CTAN.
% The main changes with regard to Helminck's model are:
% \begin{itemize}
%  \item
%  italic Greek letters from the Euler fonts;
%  \item
%  +\mathcal+ from CM instead of Zapf~Chancery;
%  \item
%  positioning of math accents substantially improved;
%  \item
%  improved spacing;
%  \item
%  use those Type~1 fonts only, which are part of the free
%  `BlueSky' distribution.
% \end{itemize}
% Special thanks to Daniel Schlieper, who suggested the
% development of the \textsf{mathpple} package, 
% contributed many good ideas and helped with testing.
%
%
% \section{The \textsf{charter} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*charter>
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{bch}
\renewcommand{\bfdefault}{b}
%</charter>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \section{The \textsf{utopia} package}
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*utopia>
\PackageWarningNoLine{utopia}{%
  This package is to be regarded as obsolete.\MessageBreak
  See the PSNFSS documentation}
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{put}
\renewcommand\bfdefault{b}
%</utopia>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
%
% \section{The \textsf{mathpazo} package}
% Suppress info about math fonts being redefined:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%<*mathpazo>
\let\s@ved@info\@font@info
\let\@font@info\@gobble
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Options processing:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newif\ifpazo@osf
\newif\ifpazo@sc
\newif\ifpazo@slGreek
\newif\ifpazo@BB \pazo@BBtrue
\DeclareOption{osf}{\pazo@osftrue}
\DeclareOption{sc}{\pazo@sctrue}
\DeclareOption{slantedGreek}{\pazo@slGreektrue}
\DeclareOption{noBBpl}{\pazo@BBfalse}
\DeclareOption{osfeqnnum}{\OptionNotUsed}
\ProcessOptions\relax
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Make Palatino (+ppl+) the default roman font.
% If the options +osf+ or +sc+  were specified, 
% use +pplj+ or +pplx+ instead,
% and make sure that +\oldstylenums+ switches to +pplj+, too.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifpazo@osf
  \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{pplj}
  \renewcommand{\oldstylenums}[1]{%
    {\fontfamily{pplj}\selectfont #1}}
\else\ifpazo@sc
  \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{pplx}
  \renewcommand{\oldstylenums}[1]{%
    {\fontfamily{pplj}\selectfont #1}}
\else
  \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{ppl}
\fi\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% The Pazo fonts provide an Euro symbol, which is now available in the
% Palatino text companion fonts.  For the sake of compatibility, we still define 
% the macro +\ppleuro+, which was introduced with version 8.2, and
% we make it work with the
% \textsf{eurofont} and \textsf{europs} packages:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\newcommand{\ppleuro}{{\fontencoding{U}\fontfamily{fplm}\selectfont \char160}}
\AtBeginDocument{\@ifpackageloaded{europs}{\renewcommand{\EURtm}{\ppleuro}}{}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Now we declare the math fonts. The \textsf{mathpazo} package uses
% a Palatino text font family with OT1 encoding 
% as the +operators+ and +\mathit+ alphabets.
% If the +sc+ option was specified, we use the family +pplx+.
% Otherwise we just take +ppl+, thus making sure that no oldstyle digits are
% used in math mode.  Note that specifying both +sc+ and +osf+ gives
% oldstyle numbers in text and uses the family +pplx+ in math mode,
% so that the +ppl+ family is not required at all.  Thus, the number
% of TFM's loaded by \TeX{} is minimized.  
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifpazo@sc
 \DeclareSymbolFont{operators}     {OT1}{pplx}{m}{n}
 \SetSymbolFont{operators}{bold}   {OT1}{pplx}{b}{n}
 \DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathit}     {OT1}{pplx}{m}{it}
 \SetMathAlphabet{\mathit}{bold}   {OT1}{pplx}{b}{it}
\else
 \DeclareSymbolFont{operators}     {OT1}{ppl}{m}{n}
 \SetSymbolFont{operators}{bold}   {OT1}{ppl}{b}{n}
 \DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathit}     {OT1}{ppl}{m}{it}
 \SetMathAlphabet{\mathit}{bold}   {OT1}{ppl}{b}{it}
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
% Uppercase upright Greek 
% and math symbols such as `plus', `equal' and others
% are taken from a new symbol font named +upright+.
% Its spacing is less tight than in the text font.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareSymbolFont{upright}       {OT1}{zplm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{letters}       {OML}{zplm}{m}{it}
\DeclareSymbolFont{symbols}       {OMS}{zplm}{m}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{largesymbols}  {OMX}{zplm}{m}{n}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\SetSymbolFont{upright}{bold}     {OT1}{zplm}{b}{n}
\SetSymbolFont{letters}{bold}     {OML}{zplm}{b}{it}
\SetSymbolFont{symbols}{bold}     {OMS}{zplm}{b}{n}
\SetSymbolFont{largesymbols}{bold}{OMX}{zplm}{m}{n}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathbf}     {OT1}{zplm}{b}{n}
\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathbold}   {OML}{zplm}{b}{it}
%    \end{macrocode}
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareSymbolFontAlphabet{\mathrm}    {operators}
\DeclareSymbolFontAlphabet{\mathnormal}{letters}
\DeclareSymbolFontAlphabet{\mathcal}   {symbols}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% The following symbols used to come from `operators';
% we take them from the `upright' symbol font now:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSymbol{!}{\mathclose}{upright}{"21}
\DeclareMathSymbol{+}{\mathbin}{upright}{"2B}
\DeclareMathSymbol{:}{\mathrel}{upright}{"3A}
% \DeclareMathSymbol{;}{\mathpunct}{operators}{"3B} % punctuation!
\DeclareMathSymbol{=}{\mathrel}{upright}{"3D}
\DeclareMathSymbol{?}{\mathclose}{upright}{"3F}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{(}{\mathopen} {upright}{"28}{largesymbols}{"00}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{)}{\mathclose}{upright}{"29}{largesymbols}{"01}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{[}{\mathopen} {upright}{"5B}{largesymbols}{"02}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{]}{\mathclose}{upright}{"5D}{largesymbols}{"03}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{/}{\mathord}{upright}{"2F}{largesymbols}{"0E}
% \DeclareMathSymbol{\colon}{\mathpunct}{operators}{"3A} % punctuation!
\DeclareMathAccent{\acute}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"13}
\DeclareMathAccent{\grave}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"12}
\DeclareMathAccent{\ddot}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"7F}
\DeclareMathAccent{\tilde}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"7E}
\DeclareMathAccent{\bar}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"16}
\DeclareMathAccent{\breve}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"15}
\DeclareMathAccent{\check}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"14}
\DeclareMathAccent{\hat}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"5E}
\DeclareMathAccent{\dot}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"5F}
\DeclareMathAccent{\mathring}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"17}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\mathdollar}{\mathord}{upright}{"24}
%    \end{macrocode}
% As to uppercase Greek, see below!
%
% The follwowing symbols used to come from `letters'.
% Now they are taken from `operators', with respect to 
% correct spacing of decimal numbers:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSymbol{,}{\mathpunct}{operators}{44}
\DeclareMathSymbol{.}{\mathord}{operators}{46}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Use Pazo as (partial) +\mathbb+ font:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifpazo@BB
  \AtBeginDocument{%
  \let\mathbb\relax
  \DeclareMathAlphabet\PazoBB{U}{fplmbb}{m}{n}
  \newcommand{\mathbb}{\PazoBB}
  }
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Reduce the space around math operators:
%    \begin{macrocode}
%\thinmuskip=2.5mu
\medmuskip=3.5mu plus 1mu minus 1mu
%\thickmuskip=4.5mu plus 1.5mu minus 1mu
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Compensate for increased letter spacing:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\joinrel{\mathrel{\mkern-3.45mu}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Make +\hbar+ work with Palatino:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\renewcommand{\hbar}{{\mkern0.8mu\mathchar'26\mkern-6.8muh}}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Optionally use slanted greek capitals:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\ifpazo@slGreek
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}  {\mathalpha}{letters}{"00}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}  {\mathalpha}{letters}{"01}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}  {\mathalpha}{letters}{"02}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda} {\mathalpha}{letters}{"03}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}     {\mathalpha}{letters}{"04}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}     {\mathalpha}{letters}{"05}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}  {\mathalpha}{letters}{"06}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"07}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}    {\mathalpha}{letters}{"08}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}    {\mathalpha}{letters}{"09}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}  {\mathalpha}{letters}{"0A}
\else
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"00}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"01}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"02}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"03}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"04}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"05}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"06}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"07}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"08}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"09}
  \DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}{\mathalpha}{upright}{"0A}
\fi
%    \end{macrocode}
% These two symbols should always be upright:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upDelta}{\mathord}{upright}{"01}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upOmega}{\mathord}{upright}{"0A}
%    \end{macrocode}
% Make +\mathbold+ act on lowercase greek too
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\alpha}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0B}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\beta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0C}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\gamma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0D}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\delta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0E}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\epsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0F}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\zeta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"10}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\eta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"11}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\theta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"12}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\iota}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"13}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\kappa}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"14}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\lambda}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"15}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\mu}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"16}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\nu}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"17}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\xi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"18}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\pi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"19}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\rho}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"1A}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\sigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"1B}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\tau}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"1C}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"1D}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\phi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"1E}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\chi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"1F}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\psi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"20}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\omega}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"21}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varepsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"22}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\vartheta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"23}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varpi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"24}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varrho}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"25}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varsigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"26}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\varphi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"27}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Finally, we save our new definition of +\hbar+ and defer some code
% until +\begin{document}+:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\let\s@vedhbar\hbar
\AtBeginDocument{%
%    \end{macrocode}
% Ensure proper scaling of the AMS fonts, even when not used
% through the amssymb or amsfonts packages:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{msa}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{msa}{m}{n}{<->s*[1.042]msam10}{}%
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{msb}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{msb}{m}{n}{<->s*[1.042]msbm10}{}%
  \DeclareFontFamily{U}{euf}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{euf}{m}{n}{<-6>eufm5<6-8>eufm7<8->eufm10}{}%
  \DeclareFontShape{U}{euf}{b}{n}{<-6>eufb5<6-8>eufb7<8->eufb10}{}%
%    \end{macrocode}
% In case the \textsf{amsfonts} package is loaded additionally,
% we must restore our +\hbar+:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \@ifpackageloaded{amsfonts}{\let\hbar\s@vedhbar}{}
%    \end{macrocode}
% Take care of +\big+ \&\ friends working with scaled math extension font,
% unless amsmath.sty is also loaded:
%    \begin{macrocode}
  \@ifpackageloaded{amsmath}{}{%
  \newdimen\big@size
  \addto@hook\every@math@size{\setbox\z@\vbox{\hbox{$($}\kern\z@}%
  	\global\big@size 1.2\ht\z@}
  \def\bBigg@#1#2{%
  	{\hbox{$\left#2\vcenter to#1\big@size{}\right.\n@space$}}}
  \def\big{\bBigg@\@ne}
  \def\Big{\bBigg@{1.5}}
  \def\bigg{\bBigg@\tw@}
  \def\Bigg{\bBigg@{2.5}}
  }
}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% We redefine the default sizes for super and subscripts.
% Palatino, like most other type 1 fonts, is scaled linearly, so the
% default ratios (0.7 and 0.5) may produce unreadably small characters.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\def\defaultscriptratio{.76}
\def\defaultscriptscriptratio{.6}
%    \end{macrocode}
% These default ratios are not used for any sizes that have been
% explicitly declared, so we redeclare the sizes used by the standard
% classes. At least for the lower sizes this is important as we don't
% want to end up with a 5pt font being reduced even further.
%    \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareMathSizes{5}    {5}    {5}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{6}    {6}    {5}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{7}    {7}    {5}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{8}    {8}    {6}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{9}    {9}    {7}    {5}
\DeclareMathSizes{10}   {10}   {7.6}  {6}
\DeclareMathSizes{10.95}{10.95}{8}    {6}
\DeclareMathSizes{12}   {12}   {9}    {7}
\DeclareMathSizes{14.4} {14.4} {10}   {8}
\DeclareMathSizes{17.28}{17.28}{12}   {10}
\DeclareMathSizes{20.74}{20.74}{14.4} {12}
\DeclareMathSizes{24.88}{24.88}{20.74}{14.4}
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% Restore font info:
%    \begin{macrocode}
\let\@font@info\s@ved@info
%</mathpazo>
%    \end{macrocode}
%
% \subsection*{Credits}
% The Pazo fonts and the related virtual fonts 
% were created by Diego Puga.
% The \textsf{mathpazo} package was written by D.~Puga and W.~Schmidt.
% \Finale
%
\endinput
%
%% \CharacterTable
%%  {Upper-case    \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z
%%   Lower-case    \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z
%%   Digits        \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9
%%   Exclamation   \!     Double quote  \"     Hash (number) \#
%%   Dollar        \$     Percent       \%     Ampersand     \&
%%   Acute accent  \'     Left paren    \(     Right paren   \)
%%   Asterisk      \*     Plus          \+     Comma         \,
%%   Minus         \-     Point         \.     Solidus       \/
%%   Colon         \:     Semicolon     \;     Less than     \<
%%   Equals        \=     Greater than  \>     Question mark \?
%%   Commercial at \@     Left bracket  \[     Backslash     \\
%%   Right bracket \]     Circumflex    \^     Underscore    \_
%%   Grave accent  \`     Left brace    \{     Vertical bar  \|
%%   Right brace   \}     Tilde         \~}
