Last update:
Wed Nov 8 14:34:31 MST 2023
Anonymous Editorial note . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 Patrick Heelan Quantum and classical logic: Their respective roles . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--33 Joseph D. Sneed Quantum mechanics and classical probability theory . . . . . . . . . . . 34--64 Richard Schlegel Statistical explanation in physics: The Copenhagen interpretation . . . . . . . 65--82 Arthur Komar The quantitative epistemological content of Bohr's Correspondence Principle . . . 83--92 Hans Freudenthal What about Foundations of Physics . . . 93--106 K. R. Popper Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107--107
Risto Hilpinen Knowing that one knows and the classical definition of knowledge . . . . . . . . 109--132 Keith Lehrer Believing that one knows . . . . . . . . 133--140 Jaakko Hintikka `Knowing that one knows' reviewed . . . 141--162 Carl Ginet What must be added to knowing to obtain knowing that one knows? . . . . . . . . 163--186 Hector-Neri Castañeda On knowing (or believing) that one knows (or believes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187--203 Peter C. Fishburn Utility theory with inexact preferences and degrees of preference . . . . . . . 204--221 Myles Brand and Marshall Swain On the analysis of causation . . . . . . 222--227 J. Bronowski New concepts in the evolution of complexity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228--246 Anonymous Corrections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247--247
Donald Davidson and Gilbert Harman Semantics of natural language . . . . . 249--250 Charles J. Fillmore Subjects, speakers, and roles . . . . . 251--274 Gilbert Harman Deep structure as logical form . . . . . 275--297 J. A. Fodor Troubles about actions . . . . . . . . . 298--319 Terence Parsons Some problems concerning the logic of grammatical modifiers . . . . . . . . . 320--334 Keith S. Donnellan Proper names and identifying descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--358 Barbara Hall Partee Opacity, coreference, and pronouns . . . 359--385 W. V. Quine Methodological reflections on current linguistic theory . . . . . . . . . . . 386--398 Dana Scott Semantical archaeology: A parable . . . 399--407 Jaakko Hintikka The semantics of modal notions and the indeterminacy of ontology . . . . . . . 408--424 Bas C. Van Fraassen Inference and self-reference . . . . . . 425--438 Leonard Linsky Analytic\slash synthetic and semantic theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439--448 Hector-Neri Castañeda On the semantics of the ought-to-do . . 449--468 L. Jonathan Cohen and Avishai Margalit The role of inductive reasoning in the interpretation of metaphor . . . . . . . 469--487 B. Juhos Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488--493 Anonymous Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494--495 Anonymous Abstracts from \booktitlePhilosophy of Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 496--501 Anonymous Corrections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 502--502
Donald Davidson and Gilbert Harman Semantics of natural language . . . . . 1--2 P. T. Geach A program for syntax . . . . . . . . . . 3--17 David Lewis General semantics . . . . . . . . . . . 18--67 Richard Montague Pragmatics and intensional logic . . . . 68--94 Patrick Suppes Probabilistic grammars for natural languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95--116 John Wallace On the frame of reference . . . . . . . 117--150 George Lakoff Linguistics and natural logic . . . . . 151--271 Robert C. Stalnaker Pragmatics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272--289 Anonymous Abstracts from \booktitlePhilosophy of Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290--293
Herbert Feigl Some crucial issues of mind-body monism 295--312 Karl H. Pribram The realization of mind . . . . . . . . 313--322 Jaegwon Kim Materialism and the criteria of the mental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323--345 J. J. C. Smart Reports of immediate experiences . . . . 346--359 Douglas Odegard The sense of `Mental events = corporeal events' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360--368 Stephen Toulmin Brain and Language: A commentary . . . . 369--395 Thomas Nagel Brain bisection and the unity of consciousness . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396--413 Jerrold L. Aronson On the grammar of `cause' . . . . . . . 414--430 Richard L. Purtill Toulmin on Ideals of Natural Order . . . 431--437 C. T. K. Chari Towards generalized probabilities in quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . 438--447 Arthur Fine Reflections on a relational theory of space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448--481 Henry E. Kyburg, Jr. Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 482--493 Anonymous Abstracts from the \booktitleBritish Journal of the Philosophy of Science . . 494--498
Anonymous Editorial note . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 Gottfried Martin A lifetime's study of Kant . . . . . . . 2--17 Joseph Agassi Kant's program . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18--23 Gerd Buchdahl The conception of lawlikeness in Kant's philosophy of science . . . . . . . . . 24--46 Robert Palter Absolute space and absolute motion in Kant's critical philosophy . . . . . . . 47--62 Robert E. Butts On Buchdahl's and Palter's papers . . . 63--74 Carl Friedrich V. Weizsäcker Kant's `first analogy of experience' and conservation principles of physics . . . 75--95 Lothar Schäfer Zur `Regulativen Funktion' Der Kantischen Antinomien. (German) [Toward the `Regulative Function' of the Kantian Antinomian] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96--120 Ralph C. S. Walker The status of Kant's theory of matter 121--126 Jonathan Bennett The age and size of the world . . . . . 127--146 Winfried Lenders The Analytic Logic of G. W. Leibniz and Chr. Wolff: A problem in Kant research 147--153 Anonymous Abstracts from \booktitlePhilosophy of Science (Vol. 37, No. 1, March, 1970) 154--161 Anonymous Books received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162--165 Anonymous Journals received . . . . . . . . . . . 166--166
Roger Rosenkrantz Inductivism and probabilism . . . . . . 167--205 Keith Lehrer Induction and conceptual change . . . . 206--225 Herman Vetter Inductivism and falsificationism reconcilable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226--233 Lewis G. Creary Empiricism and rationality . . . . . . . 234--265 Risto Hilpinen Relational hypotheses and inductive inference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266--286 Nathan Stemmer Three problems in induction . . . . . . 287--308 Henry E. Kyburg, Jr. Epistemological probability . . . . . . 309--326 Howard Smokler and R. Harré and Risto Hilpinen Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327--346 Anonymous Editorial note . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347--347 Olav Flo Arne Naess: Selected list of his philosophical writings in the English and German languages. 1936--1970 . . . . 348--352 Anonymous Books received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353--355
Stefan Nowak Inductive inconsistencies and conditional laws of science . . . . . . 357--373 Richard T. Hull Feyerabend's attack on observation sentences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374--399 Robert Howell Seeing as . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400--422 Marshall Swain An alternative analysis of knowing . . . 423--442 Richard Rorty Indeterminacy of translation and of truth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443--462 Gunnar Niemi On the existence of a modal antinomy . . 463--476 Geoffrey Sampson Can language be explained functionally? 477--486 Stephen Toulmin Reply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487--490 F. R. Drake and Trond Berg Eriksen Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 491--496 Anonymous Communications of the international union of history and philosophy of science division of logic, methodology, and philosophy of science . . . . . . . 497--506 Anonymous Boston colloquium for the philosophy of science (1971--1972) . . . . . . . . . . 507--509 Anonymous Books received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510--510
Patrick Suppes Editorial introduction . . . . . . . . . 1--1 Zoltan Domotor Causal models and space-time geometries 5--57 George Berger Temporally symmetric causal relations in Minkowski space-time . . . . . . . . . . 58--73 John Earman Notes on the causal theory of time . . . 74--86 Bas C. van Fraassen Earman on the causal theory of time . . 87--95 Robert Palter Kant's formulation of the laws of motion 96--116 Robert Weingard On travelling backward in time . . . . . 117--132 P. J. Zwart The flow of time . . . . . . . . . . . . 133--158 Jules Vuillemin Poincaré's philosophy of space . . . . . 161--179 Craig Harrison On the structure of space-time . . . . . 180--194 Clark Glymour Topology, cosmology and convention . . . 195--218 Michael Friedman Grünbaum on the conventionality of geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219--235 Robert W. Latzer Nondirected light signals and the structure of time . . . . . . . . . . . 236--280 Richard H. Hudgin Coordinate-free relativity . . . . . . . 281--297 Patrick Suppes Some open problems in the philosophy of space and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298--316 Anonymous Boston colloquium for the philosophy of science (1972--1973) . . . . . . . . . . 317--320
Anatol Rapoport Explanatory power and explanatory appeal of theories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321--342 Johan Galtung Empiricism, criticism, constructivism 343--372 Stefan Nowak Comparative social research and methodological problems of sociological induction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373--400 Bernard P. Cohen On the construction of sociological explanations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401--409 Raymond Boudon On the underlying epistemology of some sociological theories and on its scientific consequences . . . . . . . . 410--430 Hans E. Lee Obstacles to the accumulation of knowledge in the social sciences . . . . 431--438 Kurt H. Wolff Sociology, phenomenology, and surrender-and-catch . . . . . . . . . . 439--471 Roger D. Rosenkrantz Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 472--474
D. A. Gillies Operationalism . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--24 Ilkka Niiniluoto Inductive systematization: Definition and a critical survey . . . . . . . . . 25--81 James W. Cornman Craig's theorem, Ramsey-sentences, and scientific instrumentalism . . . . . . . 82--128 Frederick Suppe Theories, their formulations, and the operational imperative . . . . . . . . . 129--164 Raimo Tuomela Model theory and empirical interpretation of scientific theories 165--175 Robert L. Causey Uniform microreductions . . . . . . . . 176--218 Michael Martin and Robert L. Causey and Ernest W. Adams and Peter Achinstein and Peter Caws Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219--253
Anonymous Editorial note . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255--255 Carl G. Hempel Rudolf Carnap, logical empiricist . . . 256--268 Rudolf Carnap Notes on probability and induction . . . 269--298 Richard C. Jeffrey Carnap's inductive logic . . . . . . . . 299--306 Risto Hilpinen Carnap's new system of inductive logic 307--333 Theo A. F. Kuipers A generalization of Carnap's inductive logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334--336 Anders Wedberg How Carnap built the world in 1928 . . . 337--371 Jaakko Hintikka Carnap's semantics in retrospect . . . . 372--397 P. M. Williams On the conservative extensions of semantical systems: A contribution to the problem of analyticity . . . . . . . 398--416 Ilkka Niiniluoto Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417--436
Y. Bar-Hillel On Habermas' hermeneutic philosophy of language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--12 H. Schnelle Meaning constraints . . . . . . . . . . 13--37 Thomas Wasow The innateness hypothesis and grammatical relations . . . . . . . . . 38--56 Erik Stenius Syntax of symbolic logic and transformational grammar . . . . . . . . 57--80 Östen Dahl On so-called `sloppy identity' . . . . . 81--112 Steven Davis Katz on contradiction . . . . . . . . . 113--121 Wilfrid Sellars Reply to Quine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122--145 William H. Hanson and Gilbert Harman and N. L. Wilson and M. J. Cresswell and Storrs McCall and Margaret D. Wilson Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146--178 Anonymous Books received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179--186 Anonymous Journals received . . . . . . . . . . . 187--187 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188--188 Anonymous Abstracts from \booktitlePhilosophy of Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189--196
Jan Srzednicki Statistical indeterminism and scientific explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197--204 Frank Jackson and Robert Pargetter Indefinite probability statements . . . 205--217 Paul Teller Conditionalization and observation . . . 218--258 Halina Mortimer A rule of acceptance based on logical probability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259--263 Soshichi Uchii Inductive logic with causal modalities: A deterministic approach . . . . . . . . 264--303 R. D. Rosenkrantz The significance test controversy . . . 304--321 Seppo Mustonen A note on Dean Jamison's paper `\booktitleBayesian information usage' 322--323 Michael Martin and Robert C. Coburn Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324--338 Anonymous Books received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339--341 Anonymous Journals received . . . . . . . . . . . 342--342
Anonymous Editorial note . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343--343 Marian Przelecki Empirical meaningfulness of quantitative statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344--355 Rolf A. Eberle A logic of believing, knowing, and inferring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356--382 D. S. Mannison Lemmon on knowing . . . . . . . . . . . 383--390 Morton White Why does a causal conditional seem to assert possibility when in fact it does not? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391--395 John A. Barker Brand and Swain on causation . . . . . . 396--400 Marian Przelecki On model theoretic approach to empirical interpretation of scientific theories 401--406 Raimo Tuomela Empiricist vs. realist semantics and model theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407--408 C. A. Hooker Systematic Realism . . . . . . . . . . . 409--497 Joseph Agassi The logic of scientific inquiry . . . . 498--514 Anonymous Alan Ross Anderson Memorial Fund . . . . 515--515 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516--517 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518--518
Anonymous Editor's preface . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 E. Agazzi Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--5 Evandro Agazzi The rise of the foundational research in mathematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--26 Charles Parsons Informal axiomatization, formalization and the concept of truth . . . . . . . . 27--47 Ettore Casari Axiomatical and set-theoretical thinking 49--61 Dag Prawitz On the idea of a general proof theory 63--77 Arend Heyting Intuitionistic views on the nature of mathematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79--91 Carlo Cellucci On the role of reducibility principles 93--110 Nicholas P. White What numbers are . . . . . . . . . . . . 111--124 Carl J. Posy Brouwer's constructivism . . . . . . . . 125--159 Erik Stenius Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161--188 Claes Åberg Relativity phenomena in set theory . . . 189--198 Joel Friedman Some settheoretical partition theorems suggested by the structure of Spinoza's god . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199--209 V. V. Nalimov Logical foundations of applied mathematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211--250 Finn V. Jensen Interpolation and definability in abstract logics . . . . . . . . . . . . 251--257 Dag Normann On abstract $1$-sections . . . . . . . . 259--263 Wojciech Guzicki Elementary extensions of Levy's model of $A$ $_2^-$ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265--270 T. M. Scanlon Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271--284 Anonymous Books received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285--289 Anonymous Journals received . . . . . . . . . . . 291--291 Anonymous Abstracts from \booktitlePhilosophy of Science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293--303 Anonymous Announcement and call for papers . . . . 305--305
John G. Troyer and Samuel C. Wheeler III Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307--307 Donald Davidson Belief and the basis of meaning . . . . 309--323 W. V. Quine Comment on Donald Davidson . . . . . . . 325--329 David Lewis Radical interpretation . . . . . . . . . 331--344 Donald Davidson Replies to David Lewis and W. V. Quine 345--349 Michael Dummett The significance of Quine's indeterminacy thesis . . . . . . . . . . 351--397 W. V. Quine Comment on Michael Dummett . . . . . . . 399--399 Gilbert Harman Comment on Michael Dummett . . . . . . . 401--404 Charles Parsons On translating logic . . . . . . . . . . 405--411 Michael Dummett Reply to W. V. Quine . . . . . . . . . . 413--416 Wilfrid Sellars Meaning as functional classification . . 417--437 Daniel Dennett Comment on Wilfrid Sellars . . . . . . . 439--444 Hilary Putnam Comment on Wilfrid Sellars . . . . . . . 445--455 Wilfrid Sellars Reply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457--466 Anonymous General discussion of Sellars's paper 467--470 Anonymous First general discussion session . . . . 471--508 Anonymous Second general discussion session . . . 509--521 Michael Dummett `Postscript' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523--534 Anonymous Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535--536 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537--537
Anonymous Editorial note . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 Julius M. E. Moravcsik Aristotle on adequate explanations . . . 3--17 James Bogen Moravcsik on explanation . . . . . . . . 19--25 Patrick Suppes Aristotle's concept of matter and its relation to modern concepts of matter 27--50 Anonymous Is genus to species as matter to form? Aristotle and taxonomy . . . . . . . . . 51--69 Richard Rorty Matter as goo: comments on Grene's paper 71--77 Dorothea Frede Comment on Hintikka's paper `\booktitleOn the ingredients of an Aristotelian science' . . . . . . . . . 79--89 Jaakko Hintikka Reply to Dorothea Frede . . . . . . . . 91--96
J. A. Fodor Special sciences (or: The disunity of science as a working hypothesis) . . . . 97--115 Siegwart Lindenberg and Paul Oppenheim Generalization of complementarity . . . 117--139 J. Alberto Coffa Hempel's ambiguity . . . . . . . . . . . 141--163 Wesley C. Salmon Comments on `\booktitleHempel's ambiguity' by J. Alberto Coffa . . . . . 165--169 James H. Fetzer A single case propensity theory of explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171--198 John L. Pollock Subjunctive generalizations . . . . . . 199--214 Steven A. Kaufman The preservation of epistemic systematization within the extended Craigian program . . . . . . . . . . . . 215--221 Ilkka Niiniluoto Inducibility and epistemic systematization: Rejoinder to Kaufman 223--232 Robert Farrell Michael Dummett on The Structure of Appearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233--249 David Lincicome Secondary-extensional isomorphism and the accuracy of constructional definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251--257 Nelson Goodman Much ado . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259--259 John A. Barker Paradox without knowledge . . . . . . . 261--270 Radu J. Bogdan Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271--277 Alex C. Michalos Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279--281
Jerrold J. Katz Where things now stand with the analytic-synthetic distinction . . . . . 283--319 David Wiggins Essentialism, continuity, and identity 321--359 Barry Richards A point of reference . . . . . . . . . . 361--454 M. J. Cresswell Adverbs and events . . . . . . . . . . . 455--481 E. J. Borowski Adverbials in action sentences . . . . . 483--512 Michael Jubien Ontological commitment to particulars 513--531 Dene Barnett A new semantical theory of egocentric particulars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533--547 Terrell Ward Bynum and William G. Lycan and Ronald E. Nusenoff Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549--559
Anonymous Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 Patrick Suppes Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--8 G. Kreisel A notion of mechanistic theory . . . . . 11--26 Roland Fra\"\issé Essai sur la logique de l'indéterminisme et la ramification de l'espace--temps. (French) [Essay on the logic of indeterminism and the ramification of space--time] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27--54 Hilary Putnam How to think quantum-logically . . . . . 55--61 Gary M. Hardegree The conditional in quantum logic . . . . 63--80 D. J. Foulis and C. H. Randall Empirical logic and quantum mechanics 81--111 Richard J. Greechie Some results from the combinatorial approach to quantum logic . . . . . . . 113--127 J. M. Jauch The quantum probability calculus . . . . 131--154 Zoltan Domotor The probability structure of quantum-mechanical systems . . . . . . . 155--185 Terrence L. Fine Towards a revised probabilistic basis for quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . 187--201 Ted Bastin Probability in a discrete model of particles and observations . . . . . . . 203--227 Nancy Delaney Cartwright Superposition and macroscopic observation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229--242 Òistein Bjòrnestad A note on the so-called yes--no experiments and the foundations of quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . 243--253 Arthur Fine On the completeness of quantum theory 257--289 Bas C. Van Fraassen The Einstein--Podolsky--Rosen paradox 291--309 Patrick Suppes and Mario Zanotti Stochastic incompleteness of quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311--330 Robert W. Latzer Errors in the no hidden variable proof of Kochen and Specker . . . . . . . . . 331--372 David J. Ross Operator-observable correspondence . . . 373--403
Terry M. Goode and Barry M. Loewer and Roger D. Rosenkrantz and John R. Wettersten Editorial introduction . . . . . . . . . 1--1 Joseph Agassi Subjectivism: From infantile disease to chronic illness . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--14 Stephen Spielman Comments on Joseph Agassi . . . . . . . 15--23 Barry Loewer Comments on Joseph Agassi . . . . . . . 25--30 I. J. Good Comments on Joseph Agassi . . . . . . . 31--31 Joseph Agassi Replies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33--38 Irving John Good Explicativity, corroboration, and the relative odds of hypotheses . . . . . . 39--73 William L. Harper Comments on I. J. Good . . . . . . . . . 75--78 John R. Wettersten Good's compromise: Comments on I. J. Good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79--82 I. J. Good Replies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83--93 Richard C. Jeffrey Probability and falsification: Critique of the Popper program . . . . . . . . . 95--117 Ronald N. Giere Popper and the non-Bayesian tradition: Comments on Richard Jeffrey . . . . . . 119--132 I. J. Good Comments on Ronald Giere . . . . . . . . 133--133 Terry M. Goode Comments on Richard Jeffrey . . . . . . 135--138 David Miller Making sense of method: Comments on Richard Jeffrey . . . . . . . . . . . . 139--147 Richard C. Jeffrey Replies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149--157 David Miller The accuracy of predictions . . . . . . 159--191 Roger D. Rosenkrantz Truthlikeness: Comment on David Miller 193--197 Joseph Agassi Verisimilitude: Comment on David Miller 199--204 I. J. Good Comments on David Miller . . . . . . . . 205--206 David Miller The accuracy of predictions: A reply . . 207--219 William L. Harper Rational belief change, Popper functions and counterfactuals . . . . . . . . . . 221--262 Anonymous Corrigenda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263--263
Kit Fine Vagueness, truth and logic . . . . . . . 265--300 Michael Dummett Wang's paradox . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301--324 Crispin Wright On the coherence of vague predicates . . 325--365 Samuel C. Wheeler III Reference and vagueness . . . . . . . . 367--379 Michael A. Arbib and Ernest G. Manes A category-theoretic approach to systems in a fuzzy world . . . . . . . . . . . . 381--406 L. A. Zadeh Fuzzy logic and approximate reasoning 407--428 Ernest W. Adams and Howard P. Levine On the uncertainties transmitted from premises to conclusions in deductive inferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429--460 Ian F. Carlstrom Truth and entailment for a vague quantifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461--495
Leslie H. Tharp Which logic is the right logic? . . . . 1--21 Nino Cocchiarella Logical atomism, nominalism, and modal logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23--62 John Martin A many-valued semantics for category mistakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63--83 Michael Jubien Ontological commitment to kinds . . . . 85--106 John Woods and Douglas Walton Petitio principii . . . . . . . . . . . 107--127 R. J. Nelson On machine expectation . . . . . . . . . 129--139 Keith Lehrer Social consensus and rational agnoiology 141--160 Ilkka Niiniluoto and Ronald Giere Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161--199 Anonymous Books received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201--204 Anonymous Journals received . . . . . . . . . . . 205--205 Anonymous Errata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207--207
David Berlinski Guest editor's introduction . . . . . . 209--210 David Berlinski Mathematical models of the world . . . . 211--227 Hector J. Sussmann Catastrophe theory . . . . . . . . . . . 229--270 Michael D. Intriligator Applications of optimal control theory in economics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271--288 John V. Gillespie and Dina A. Zinnes Progressions in mathematical models of international conflict . . . . . . . . . 289--321 Paul A. Samuelson Maximum principles in analytical economics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323--344 Steve Smale Global analysis and economics . . . . . 345--358 R. Thom D'un mod\`ele de la science \`a une science des mod\`eles. (French) [From a model of science to a science of models] 359--374 Anonymous Books and journals received . . . . . . 375--376 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377--379
Robert X. Ware Some bits and pieces . . . . . . . . . . 379--393 Helen M. Cartwright Some remarks about mass nouns and plurality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395--410 Henry Laycock Theories of matter . . . . . . . . . . . 411--442 Kathleen C. Cook On the usefulness of quantities . . . . 443--457 Tyler Burge Mass terms, count nouns, and change . . 459--478 Richard E. Grandy Stuff and things . . . . . . . . . . . . 479--485 Brian F. Chellas Quantity and quantification . . . . . . 487--491 G. Bealer Predication and matter . . . . . . . . . 493--508 E. Zemach On the adequacy of a type ontology . . . 509--515 Terence Parsons Afterthoughts on mass terms . . . . . . 517--521 Francis Jeffry Pelletier A bibliography of recent work on mass terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523--526 Prof. R. S. Cohen Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527--530
Richard M. Burian Conceptual change, cross-theoretical explanation, and the unity of science 1--28 John H. Harris On comparing theories . . . . . . . . . 29--76 M. L. G. Redhead Symmetry in intertheory relations . . . 77--112 Satosi Watanabe Needed: A historico-dynamical view of theory change . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113--134 Marshall Spector Russell's maxim and reduction as replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135--176 C. A. Hooker Philosophy and meta-philosophy of science: Empiricism, Popperianism and realism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177--231 Robert S. Cohen and Joseph Agassi Dinosaurs and horses, or: Ways with nature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233--247 Anonymous Communications of the international union of history and philosophy of science, division of logic, methodology, and philosophy of science . . . . . . . 249--265 Anonymous International Union of the History and Philosophy of Science, Division of Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science Bulletin No. 1 . . . . . . . . . 267--268 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269--269
Robert L. Martin Are natural languages universal? . . . . 271--291 A. J. I. Jones Generative semantics: Some test cases 293--307 Paul Needham The speaker's point of view . . . . . . 309--327 Barry Richards Adverbs: From a logical point of view 329--372 Danny D. Steinberg Competence, performance and the psychological invalidity of Chomsky's grammar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373--386 Gilbert Harman Katz' credo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 387--394 Richard E. Grandy Anadic logic and English . . . . . . . . 395--402 Joel Friedman The universal class has a Spinozistic partitioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403--418 John Lake Spinozistic partitions of classes . . . 419--421 Anonymous Books and journals received . . . . . . 423--425 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427--427 Anonymous Errata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429--429
Antonio Bellacicco Fuzzy classifications . . . . . . . . . 273--281 G. Albrecht-Buehler Numerical evaluation of the validity of experimental proofs in biology . . . . . 283--312 Christopher Cherry Explanation and explanation by hypothesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315--339 Yehudah Freundlich Resurrecting the ravens . . . . . . . . 341--354 Mendel Sachs Popper and reality . . . . . . . . . . . 355--369 Jon Elster A note on hysteresis in the social sciences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371--391 Peter C. Fishburn Noncompensatory preferences . . . . . . 393--403 Paul A. Ballonoff Stray theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405--418 J. O. Ramsay Algebraic representation in the physical and behavioral sciences . . . . . . . . 419--453 Dale K. Osborne Unified theory of derived measurement 455--481 R. Duncan Luce and Louis Narens A qualitative equivalent to the relativistic addition law for velocities 483--487 William Demopoulos Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 489--504
Edward Craig Sensory experience and the foundations of knowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--24 D. F. Pears The causal conditions of perception . . 25--40 Michael P. Bradie The Causal Theory of Perception . . . . 41--74 Romane Clark Old foundations for a logic of perception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75--99 Elliott Sober Mental representations . . . . . . . . . 101--148 Robert Howell Ordinary pictures, mental representations, and logical forms . . . 149--174 Peter Krausser Kant's Schematism of the categories and the problem of pattern recognition . . . 175--192 David H. Saford Competing semantics of vagueness: Many values versus super-truth . . . . . . . 195--210 Avishai Margalit Vagueness in vogue . . . . . . . . . . . 211--221 Richard Mansfield and John Dawson Boolean-valued set theory and forcing 223--252 Stephen E. Weiss The sorites fallacy: What difference does a peanut make? . . . . . . . . . . 253--272
Wesley C. Salmon Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii-2 Wesley C. Salmon The philosophy of Hans Reichenbach . . . 5--88 F. John Clendinnen Inference, practice and theory . . . . . 89--132
Bas C. Van Fraassen Relative frequencies . . . . . . . . . . 133--166 Ben Rogers The probabilities of theories as frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167--183 James H. Fetzer Reichenbach, reference classes, and single case `probabilities' . . . . . . 185--217 Clark Glymour Reichenbach's entanglements . . . . . . 219--235 Keith Lehrer Reichenbach on convention . . . . . . . 237--248
Andreas Kamlah Hans Reichenbach's relativity of geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249--263 Laurent A. Beauregard Reichenbach and conventionalism . . . . 265--280 Adolf Grünbaum and Allen I. Janis The geometry of the rotating disk in the special theory of relativity . . . . . . 281--299 Merrilee H. Salmon Consistency proofs for applied mathematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301--312 Donald Richard Nilson Hans Reichenbach on the logic of quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313--360
J. L. Mackie Dispositions, grounds, and causes . . . 361--369 Wilhelm K. Essler and Rainer Trapp Some ways of operationally introducing dispositional predicates with regard to scientific and ordinary practice . . . . 371--396 James H. Fetzer A world of dispositions . . . . . . . . 397--421 Isaac Levi Subjunctives, dispositions and chances 423--455 Raimo Tuomela Dispositions, realism, and explanation 457--478 Mark Pastin Counterfactuals in epistemology . . . . 479--495 Fred Feldman On the analysis of warranting . . . . . 497--512 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513--513
Gary M. Hardegree Reichenbach and the logic of quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--40 Roger Jones Causal anomalies and the completeness of quantum theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41--78 Neal Grossman Metaphysical implications of the quantum theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79--97 William E. McMahon A generative model for translating from ordinary language into symbolic notation 99--116 Cynthia Schuster Appreciation and criticism of Reichenbach's meta-ethics: Achilles' heel of the system? . . . . . . . . . . 117--126
O. Costa de Beauregard Two lectures on the direction of time 129--154 Lawrence Sklar What might be right about the causal theory of time . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155--171 Philip von Bretzel Concerning a probabilistic theory of causation adequate for the causal theory of time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173--190 Wesley C. Salmon Laws, Modalities and Counterfactuals . . 191--229 Evan K. Jobe Reichenbach's theory of nomological statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231--254
Alvin I. Goldman Perceptual objects . . . . . . . . . . . 257--284 Hector-Neri Castañeda Perception, belief, and the structure of physical objects and consciousness . . . 285--351 B. A. Farrell On the psychological explanation of visual perception . . . . . . . . . . . 353--379 Richard J. Hall Seeing and naming . . . . . . . . . . . 381--393
Patrick Suppes Is visual space Euclidean? . . . . . . . 397--421 Antonio M. Battro Visual Riemannian space versus cognitive Euclidean space . . . . . . . . . . . . 423--429 Lars Löfgren On existence and existential perception 431--445 S. Peri The problem of universals and its perceptual correlates . . . . . . . . . 447--456 Anonymous Books and journals received . . . . . . 457--462 Anonymous Announcements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463--469
Anonymous Editorial introduction . . . . . . . . . 3--3 Ronald N. Giere Allan Birnbaum's conception of statistical evidence . . . . . . . . . . 5--13 Ronald N. Giere Publications by Allan Birnbaum . . . . . 15--17 Allan Birnbaum The Neyman--Pearson theory as decision theory, and as inference theory; with a criticism of the Lindley--Savage argument for Bayesian theory . . . . . . 19--49 D. V. Lindley The distinction between inference and decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51--58 John W. Pratt Decisions as statistical evidence and Birnbaum's `confidence concept' . . . . 59--69 Cedric A. B. Smith The analogy between decision and inference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71--85 Henry E. Kyburg, Jr. Decisions, conclusions, and utilities 87--96 J. Neyman Frequentist probability and frequentist statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97--131 Lucien Lecam A note on metastatistics or `an essay toward stating a problem in the doctrine of chances' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133--160 J. Kiefer The foundations of statistics --- Are there any? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161--176 Anonymous Errata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177--177
R. D. Rosenkrantz Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181--193 P. Martin-Löf Exact tests, confidence regions and estimates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195--206 F. C. Benenson Randomness and the frequency definition of probability . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207--233 Stephen Spielman Physical probability and Bayesian statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235--269 Persi Diaconis Finite forms of de Finetti's theorem on exchangeability . . . . . . . . . . . . 271--281 David Berlinski Editor's introduction . . . . . . . . . 285--286
Peter C. Fishburn Models of individual preference and choice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287--314 John M. T. Thompson and Giles W. Hunt A bifurcation theory for the instabilities of optimization and design 315--351 Robert Nozick On Austrian methodology . . . . . . . . 353--392 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393--395
Wesley C. Salmon Objectively homogeneous reference classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399--414 Paul W. Humphreys Randomness, independence, and hypotheses 415--426 Patrick Suppes and Mario Zanotti On using random relations to generate upper and lower probabilities . . . . . 427--440 Tomás Havránek Towards a model theory of statistical theories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441--458 John C. Bigelow Semantics of probability . . . . . . . . 459--472 Robert Laddaga Lehrer and the consensus proposal . . . 473--477 Hans Freudenthal Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 479--492 Henry E. Kyburg, Jr. Reply to Professor Freudenthal . . . . . 493--498
Guttorm Flòistad Mind and body in Spinoza's Ethics . . . 1--13 Charles Jarrett The logical structure of Spinoza's Ethics, Part I . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15--65 Joel I. Friedman An overview of Spinoza's Ehics . . . . . 67--106 Stanley C. Martens Spinoza on attributes . . . . . . . . . 107--111 Anonymous Errata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113--114
Héctor J. Sussmann and Raphael S. Zahler Catastrophe theory as applied to the social and biological sciences: A critique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117--216 David Sankoff Probability and linguistic variation . . 217--238 Christian Bauer A reflection on universal grammars . . . 239--251 W. C. S. Erratum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253--253
Theo A. F. Kuipers On the generalization of the continuum of inductive methods to universal hypotheses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255--284 Robert Joseph Rossi Application of inductive logic to the analysis of construct validity . . . . . 285--319 Stefan Nowak Logical and empirical assumptions of validity of inductions . . . . . . . . . 321--349 Peter Gärdenfors On the logic of relevance . . . . . . . 351--367 A. R. Runnalls Difficulties of the Lindley--Savage argument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--385 Siegwart Lindenberg and Paul Oppenheim The bargain principle . . . . . . . . . 387--412 Gregory Currie Popper's evolutionary epistemology: A critique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413--431 Pavel Tichý A new theory of subjunctive conditionals 433--457 Mark Pastin Warranting reconsidered: Response to Feldman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459--464 Fred Feldman Final comments on the analysis of Warranting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465--469 Knut Erik Tranöy Normative foundations of science . . . . 471--477 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478--478
Michael E. Levin and Margarita R. Levin The independence results of set theory: An informal exposition . . . . . . . . . 1--34 Richard Butrick Shoenfield on $n$-tuples . . . . . . . . 35--37 William S. Cooper The logico-linguistic evidence underlying Montague's language descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39--71 Steven E. Boër Proper names and formal semiotic . . . . 73--112 John David Stone Treatments of the word `true' in Montague grammar . . . . . . . . . . . . 113--125 Henry Rosemont, Jr. Gathering evidence for linguistic innateness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127--148 Patricia Smith Churchland Fodor on language learning . . . . . . . 149--159 Thomas Wasow Critical notices . . . . . . . . . . . . 161--167 Jens Erik Fenstad Critical notices . . . . . . . . . . . . 169--173
Pavel Tichý Verisimilitude revisited . . . . . . . . 175--196 David Miller The distance between constituents . . . 197--212 Raimo Tuomela Theory-distance and verisimilitude . . . 213--246 Peter L. Mott Verisimilitude by means of short theorems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247--273 W\ladys\law Krajewski Approximative truth of fact-statements, laws, and theories . . . . . . . . . . . 275--279 Ilkka Niiniluoto Truthlikeness: Comments on recent discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281--329 Anonymous Erratum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331--331
George Bealer An inconsistency in functionalism . . . 333--372 Richard Laing Anomalies of self-description . . . . . 373--387 Margaret A. Boden Artificial intelligence and Piagetian theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389--414 Daniel C. Dennett Why you can't make a computer that feels pain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415--456
Michael Bennett Demonstratives and indexicals in Montague grammar . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--80 Thomas Wasow On constraining the class of transformational languages . . . . . . . 81--104 R. J. Nelson Objects of occasion beliefs . . . . . . 105--139 Richmond H. Thomason Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 141--154 Terence Parsons Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 155--164
Zoltan Domotor Axiomatization of Jeffrey utilities . . 165--210 Raimo Tuomela On the structuralist approach to the dynamics of theories . . . . . . . . . . 211--231 Veikko Rantala The old and the new logic of metascience 233--247 Daniel Hunter and Reed Richter Counterfactuals and Newcomb's paradox 249--261 Edna Ullmann-Margalit Invisible-hand explanations . . . . . . 263--291 C. P. Bruter The theory of catastrophes: Some epistemological aspects . . . . . . . . 293--315 Robert G. Meyers Indeterminacy and positivism . . . . . . 317--324 D. M. Johnson Can belief be commanded? . . . . . . . . 325--334 Anonymous Errata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--335
R. J. Nelson The competence-performance distinction in mental philosophy . . . . . . . . . . 337--381 Elliott Sober Computability and cognition . . . . . . 383--399 Benny Shanon The genetic code and human language . . 401--415 S. Yu. Maslov Macroevolution as deduction process . . 417--434 William W. Rozeboom The logic of unboundedly reactive systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435--530 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531--531
Simo Knuuttila Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--2 Paul Vincent Spade Recent research on medieval logic . . . 3--18 Jan Pinborg The English contribution to logic before Ockham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19--42 Sten Ebbesen The dead man is alive . . . . . . . . . 43--70 Howard L. Dazeley and Wolfgang L. Gombocz Interpreting Anselm as logician . . . . 71--96 Eileen F. Serene Robert Grosseteste on induction and demonstrative science . . . . . . . . . 97--115 John E. Murdoch Propositional analysis in fourteenth-century natural philosophy: A case study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117--146 Edith Dudley Sylla The a posteriori foundations of natural science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147--187 Simo Knuuttila and Anja Inkeri Lehtinen Change and Contradiction: A fourteenth-century controversy . . . . . 189--207 Anonymous Errata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208--208
Robert J. Matthews Are the grammatical sentences of a language a recursive set? . . . . . . . 209--224 Rainer Bäuerle Tense logics and natural language . . . 225--230 Steven Kuhn The pragmatics of tense . . . . . . . . 231--263 Tyler Burge Frege and the hierarchy . . . . . . . . 265--281 Crispin Wright Strawson on anti-realism . . . . . . . . 283--299 Stanley Peters A truth-conditional formulation of Karttunen's account of presupposition 301--316 Frank Heny Review article . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317--352 J. F. A. K. van Benthem Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 353--373 Elisabet Engdahl Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 375--387 Paul Needham Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 389--408
Lawrence Sklar Probability as a theoretical concept . . 409--414 Henry E. Kyburg Tyche and Athena . . . . . . . . . . . . 415--438 Ronald N. Giere Propensity and necessity . . . . . . . . 439--451 James H. Fetzer and Donald E. Nute Syntax, semantics, and ontology: A probabilistic causal calculus . . . . . 453--495 Howard Smokler Single-case propensities, modality, and confirmation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497--506 Anonymous Books and journals received . . . . . . 507--511 Anonymous International union of the history and Philosophy of Science . . . . . . . . . 513--514
Robert Almeder Peirce on meaning . . . . . . . . . . . 1--24 C. F. Delaney Peirce's account of mental activity . . 25--36 Susan Haack Fallibilism and necessity . . . . . . . 37--63 Charles G. Morgan Modality, analogy, and ideal experiments according to C. S. Peirce . . . . . . . 65--83 Peter Skagestad C. S. Peirce on biological evolution and scientific progress . . . . . . . . . . 85--114 Anonymous Announcements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115--116
Peter Unger There are no ordinary things . . . . . . 117--154 Samuel C. Wheeler On that which is not . . . . . . . . . . 155--173 David H. Sanford Nostalgia for the ordinary: Comments on papers by Unger and Wheeler . . . . . . 175--184 Alan Hausman Goodman's perfect communities . . . . . 185--237 David Woodruff Smith The case of the exploding perception . . 239--269 John Bacon The logical form of perception sentences 271--308 Lawrence Richard Carleton Perceptual Objections . . . . . . . . . 309--320
Peter Walley and Terrence L. Fine Varieties of modal (classificatory) and comparative probability . . . . . . . . 321--374 Nathan Stemmer Projectible predicates . . . . . . . . . 375--395 Michael Radner Possible theories . . . . . . . . . . . 397--415 C. Ulises Moulines Theory-nets and the evolution of theories: The example of Newtonian mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417--439 Per Stròmholm Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441--450 J. J. C. Smart Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 451--459 Zoltan Domotor Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461--463
David A. Edwards The mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--70 Ingemar Nordin Determinism and locality in quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71--90 Allen Stairs On Arthur Fine's interpretation of quantum mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . 91--100 William Demopoulos Boolean representations of physical magnitudes and locality . . . . . . . . 101--119 Richard Healey Quantum realism: Na\"\iveté is no excuse 121--144 Arthur Fine How to count frequencies: A primer for quantum realists . . . . . . . . . . . . 145--154 Bas C. van Fraassen Hidden variables and the modal interpretation of quantum theory . . . . 155--165 Terry D. Lenker Carathéodory's concept of temperature . . 167--171 K. S. Shrader-Frechette High-energy models and the ontological status of the quark . . . . . . . . . . 173--189 Robert Weingard Some philosophical aspects of black holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191--219 Anonymous Erratum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221--221
R. McKirahan Diodorus and Prior and the master argument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223--253 David E. Schrader A solution to the stone paradox . . . . 255--264 Stephen Read Self-reference and validity . . . . . . 265--274 Bob Hale Strawson, Geach and Dummett on singular terms and predicates . . . . . . . . . . 275--295 Neil Tennant Language games and intuitionism . . . . 297--314 Tyler Burge Critical notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 315--334 Gregory Currie Lakatos's philosophy of mathematics . . 335--351
Catherine Z. Elgin Quine's double standard: Indeterminacy and quantifying in . . . . . . . . . . . 353--377 M. Glouberman A stratified bundle theory . . . . . . . 379--410 Maurice A. Finocchiaro On the importance of philosophy for history of science: Studies in the logic of erudition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411--441 Alan Musgrave Problems with progress . . . . . . . . . 443--464 Mats Furberg Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465--473 Anonymous Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475--475
Keith Lehrer and Carl Wagner Probability amalgamation and the independence issue: A reply to Laddaga 339--346