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Wed Nov 8 14:32:34 MST 2023
Philipp G. Frank Non-scientific symbols in science . . . 3--9 J. Clay Obituary Hans Reichenbach . . . . . . . 10--12 Vittorio Somenzi An exemplification of ``operational methodology'' . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15--25 Jacques Ruytinx Le développement du probl\`eme de l'Unité de la Science dans l'Empirisme Logique. (French) [The Development of the Problem of the Unity of Science in Logical Empiricism] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26--41 D. P. Henry Tautology tessellations . . . . . . . . 42--47 Gabriel Nuchelmans The analysis of counterfactual conditionals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48--63 Anonymous Philosophical periodicals . . . . . . . 64--64 Emile Sicard Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67--70 Jean Piaget Les Activités Mentales en rapport avec les Expressions Symboliques logiques et mathématiques. (French) [Mental Activities in Relation to Logical and Mathematical Symbolic Expressions] . . . 73--90 A. Heyting G. F. C. Griss and his negationless intuitionistic mathematics . . . . . . . 91--96 H. J. Groenewold Quantum mechanics and its models . . . . 97--103 Laura Grimm On the application of the concept of precisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104--120 W. Manders and D. Vuysje Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123--126 Anonymous Corrigendum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128--128 P. H. Esser Inaugural address . . . . . . . . . . . 133--136 D. van Dantzig Some informal information on ``information'' . . . . . . . . . . . . 137--144 G. Mannoury and D. Vuysje Semantic and signific aspects of modern theories of communication . . . . . . . 147--156 Anatol Rapoport What is information? . . . . . . . . . . 157--173 J. L. van Soest An introduction to scientific information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177--181 D. M. Mackay Operational aspects of some fundamental concepts of human communication . . . . 182--198 J. F. Schouten On the concepts of endechy and manipulation and their application to information theory . . . . . . . . . . . 199--204 Dov Tamari Une contribution aux théories modernes de communication: machines de Turing et probl\`emes de mot. (French) [A contribution to modern communication theories: Turing machines and word problems] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205--227 J. Droogleever Fortuyn Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231--232 Warren S. McCulloch Information in the head . . . . . . . . 233--247 George Karreman The mathematical biology of physiological excitation . . . . . . . . 248--251 Hl. de Vries The information capacity of the human ear and of the cochlear nerve . . . . . 252--254 George Karreman Recent mathematical--biological studies on communication . . . . . . . . . . . . 255--261 J. L. van Soest A contribution of information to sociology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265--273 B. Poortman Foundations of organization . . . . . . 274--288 Surindar Suri The communicative process . . . . . . . 289--295 Yehoshua Bar-Hillel Information and content: A semantic analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299--305 Oliver L. Reiser Logic, cybernetics, and semantics . . . 306--318 A. J. J. De Witte Transformation of speech into writing and simplification . . . . . . . . . . . 321--325 M. De Vries Concealment of information . . . . . . . 326--336 P. H. Esser Final speech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339--339 Ingemund Gullvåg Criteria of meaning and analysis of usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341--361 Campbell Crockett The distinction between modernizing and dissolving aesthetics . . . . . . . . . 362--371 Th. Skolem The logical nature of arithmetic . . . . 375--384 R. Vermeulen Validity of hypotheses . . . . . . . . . 385--394 J. J. W. Berghuys L'objet de la géometrie. (French) [The object of geometry] . . . . . . . . . . 395--407 E. W. Beth and Esser and H. J. Groenewold and Leo Apostel Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411--416 Anonymous In memoriam Jacob Clay . . . . . . . . . 423--427 H. F. Jongen The physicist J. Clay . . . . . . . . . 428--432 Philipp G. Frank Einstein . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435--437 G. Mannoury The cultural phenomenon Albert Einstein 438--441 A. D. Fokker Albert Einstein, inventor of chronogeometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442--445 E. W. Beth Nieuwentijt's significance for the philosophy of science . . . . . . . . . 447--453 Hans Freudenthal Nieuwentijt und der teleologische Gottesbeweis. (German) [Nieuwentijt and the teleological proof of God] . . . . . 454--464 Paul Bernays Die Mathematik als ein zugleich Vertrautes und Unbekanntes. (German) [Mathematics as a simultaneously familiar and unknown] . . . . . . . . . 465--471 Karl Dürr Die Syllogistik des Johannes Hospinianus (1515--1575). (German) [The Syllogistics of Johannes Hospinianus (1515--1575)] 472--484 J. A. Vollgraff Kurze Bemerkungen, und Zitate, über Vergangenheit und Zukunft der Mathematik, so wie Gino Loria (1862--1954) versucht hat sich Dieselben zu Denken. (German) [Short remarks, and quotes, on the past and future of mathematics, as Gino Loria (1862--1954) has tried to think of Diesel] . . . . . 485--491 E. B. Plooij The torch of philosophy, a smoking flax 492--498 L. Kaiser and D. Vuysje Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501--503
Anonymous Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . 4--4 Anonymous Preface and introduction . . . . . . . . 5--9 G. Mannoury After thirty years . . . . . . . . . . . 13--14 Philipp Frank Introductory address . . . . . . . . . . 15--19 Jean Piaget Méthode axiomatique et méthode opérationnelle. (French) [Axiomatic method and operational method] . . . . . 23--43 Bärbel Inhelder La gen\`ese de l'Idée de hasard et la résistance du réel aux opérations. (French) [The genesis of the Idea of chance and the resistance of the real to operations] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44--50 P. Fevrier Tendances constructives en logique moderne. (French) [Constructive Trends in Modern Logic] . . . . . . . . . . . . 52--58 Jean-Louis Destouches Descriptions operationnelles en physique moderne. (French) [Operational descriptions in modern physics] . . . . 59--64 D. L. Székely Begriffsbildung und Operationalismus. (German) [Conceptualisation and operationalism] . . . . . . . . . . . . 65--70 Pius Servien La représentation mathématique des observables. (French) [The mathematical representation of observables] . . . . . 71--75 Georges Bourgin La méthode historique. (French) [The historical method] . . . . . . . . . . . 79--83 Roger Houin Une enquête sur l'application du droit dans la pratique. (French) [An investigation into the application of law in practice] . . . . . . . . . . . . 84--90 A. J. J. de Witte Towards a new grammar . . . . . . . . . 91--101 F. Denk Signifik und Heuristik. (German) [Significance and Heuristics] . . . . . 102--107 J. Clay Combination of methods . . . . . . . . . 111--119 G. Mannoury Didactic problems in significs . . . . . 123--126 Jean Piaget Les activités mentales en rapport avec les expressions symboliques logiques et mathématiques. (French) [Mental activities in relation to logical and mathematical symbolic expressions] . . . 127--145 S. J. Geursen Significs and mathematical teaching . . 146--147 David L. Székely Formalisierung der Einheitswissenschaft mit Dimensionsbegriffen von variabler Exaktheit. (German) [Formalization of unit science with dimensions of variable accuracy] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148--170 F. Denk Die mathematischen Begriffe und ihr Ausdruck. (German) [Mathematical Concepts and Their Expression] . . . . . 173--180 Paul Lorenzen Ist Mathematik eine Sprache?. (German) [Is mathematics a language?] . . . . . . 181--186 Emil J. Walter Die Ausbildung der mathematischen Zeichensprache und ihr Einfluss auf die Entwicklung der mathematischen Problemstellung. (German) [The formation of mathematical sign language and its influence on the development of mathematical problems] . . . . . . . . . 187--189 Gerald Holton A heuristic model for the growth process of modern physical science . . . . . . . 190--202 H. J. Groenewold Quantum mechanics and its models . . . . 203--209 B. H. Kazemier Formal systems and mental activity . . . 210--219 J. Clay Main tendencies in present-day physics 220--225 A. J. J. De Witte Ways of interpretation. A didactic study 229--237 Karl Döhmann Ursprung und Entwicklung, Typen und Funktionen der Zeichen. (German) [Origin and development, types and functions of signs] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238--245 P. H. Esser Non-verbal responses to verbal stimuli 246--258 Maurice Leenhardt Modes d'expression en sociologie et en ethnologie. (French) [Modes of expression in sociology and ethnology] 259--264 Georges Bourgin Neutralité. (French) [Neutrality] . . . . 265--269 A. C. Leyton Semantic aspects of sociological studies 270--278 Vladimir Cervin Linguistic problems in recent social research . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279--281 Ch. Perelman Résumé des interventions. (French) [Summary of interventions] . . . . . . . 285--289 H. J. Groenewold Non-scientific elements in the development of science . . . . . . . . . 293--311 G. Mannoury The ideological background of the foundation of mathematics . . . . . . . 315--317 P. W. Bridgman Some philosophical aspects of science 318--326 S. Gagnebin Quelques remarques subjectives sur l'objectivité en sciences et en philosophie. (French) [Some subjective remarks on objectivity in science and philosophy] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327--334 Philipp Frank The role of authority in the interpretation of science . . . . . . . 335--338 Jòrgen Jòrgensen The role of the irrational in the development of logic . . . . . . . . . . 341--348 L. Apostel The formal structure of action . . . . . 349--356 Chr. P. Raven Irrational elements in some theories of life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359--363 C.-M. Lajberich De quelques réactions émotionnelles irrationnelles chez l'enfant et notamment chez l'enfant slave. (French) [On some irrational emotional reactions in the child and especially in the Slavic child] . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364--368 D. Vuysje A. ``Verification'' of statements in psychology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--372 P. H. Esser B. ``Verification'' of statements in psychiatry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373--377 L. Kaiser Aspects of some results of experimental phonetics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381--384 A. J. J. de Witte The role of the irrational in the development of phonetics . . . . . . . . 385--386 Alvin C. Leyton The role of the irrational in sociology 389--398 Emile Sicard De quelques r\`egles d'interprétation des éléments irrationnels de la psycho-sociologie des peuples par l'analyse psycho-linguistique des vocables et des réactions sociales qu'ils provoquent, notamment chez les Slaves. (French) [Ib some rules of interpretation of the irrational elements of the psycho-sociology of people through the psycho-linguistic analysis of the vocables and of the social reactions they provoke, especially among the Slavs] . . . . . . 399--407 Anonymous Gerrit Mannoury . . . . . . . . . . . . 409--413 Georges Bourgin Hommage \`a Gerrit Mannoury. (French) [Tribute to Gerrit Mannoury] . . . . . . 414--415 Anonymous Gerrit Mannoury May 17, 1867--January 30, 1956 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416--417 Anonymous Bibliography of the writings of Gerrit Mannoury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418--422 D. van Dantzig Mannoury's impact on philosophy and significs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423--431 E. W. Beth On Mannoury's method . . . . . . . . . . 432--439 A. Heyting Mannoury's ``\booktitleMethodologisches Und Philosophisches Zur Elementarmathematik'' . . . . . . . . . 440--444 Jean Louis Destouches La Signifique de Mannoury Comparée \`a la Physique Quantique et \`a la Cybernétique. (French) [The Significance of Mannoury Compared to Quantum Physics and Cybernetics] . . . . . . . . . . . . 445--447 A. J. J. de Witte Significs and linguistics . . . . . . . 448--453 P. J. Meertens Sociological conceptions of G. Mannoury 454--460 A. D. de Groot The meaning of trait concepts . . . . . 461--470 Arne Naess Logical equivalence, intentional isomorphism and synonymity as studied by questionnaires . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471--479
Anonymous Introduction to the new volume . . . . . 3--4 Henri Levy-Bruhl In Memoriam/Georges Bourgin . . . . . . 5--6 Stuart C. Dodd The reiteration rule . . . . . . . . . . 7--32 Finngeir Hiorth Distances of meaning and semantical tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33--62 F. H. George Language, philosophy and empirical science . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63--71 Herman Tennessen `The system of private enterprise', an empirio-semantical analysis of a slogan 72--83 E. W. Beth and Edward W. Barankin and A. Cohen and J. L. van Soest Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84--94 Anonymous Recent periodicals . . . . . . . . . . . 95--96
Anonymous Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101--103 J. L. van Soest Information and interpretation . . . . . 104--111 Julien Loeb Le Calcul de L'Ambiguité de Shannon en Code Binaire. (French) [Calculation of the Shannon Ambiguity in Binary Code] 112--118 F. L. H. M. Stumpers Interpretation and communication theory 119--126 Louise Kaiser Informative sound patterns in speech . . 127--136 Felix Trojan Bedeutung, Gegenstandsbeziehing und Sinn im Sprachmimischen Zeichensystem. (German) [Meaning, subject-related and meaning in the speech--mimic--sign system] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137--149 Vittorio Somenzi Human interpretation and automatic interpretation in physics . . . . . . . 150--152 André Mercier Note sur l'Interprétation de la Causalité en Physique Moderne. (French) [Note on the Interpretation of Causality in Modern Physics] . . . . . . . . . . . . 153--159 Beno\^\it Mandelbrot Information sans Interprétation dans la Déscription des Langues Réelles. (French) [Information without interpretation in the description of real languages] . . . 160--166 Dov Tamari Interprétations en Mathématiques. (French) [Interpretations in Mathematics] . . . . 167--176 Alvin C. Leyton Sociology and obligations of interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177--196 Campbell Crockett On interpretations of `interpretation' 197--214 Roger Houin Le Probl\`eme d'Interprétation dans le Droit. (French) [The Problem of Interpretation in Law] . . . . . . . . . 215--219 A. J. J. De Witte Psycho-linguistic principles and backgrounds of misinterpretation . . . . 220--222 Anonymous The library of philosophical movements 223--223 Anonymous Congresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223--223 Anonymous Recent periodicals . . . . . . . . . . . 224--226
E. W. Beth Science and classification . . . . . . . 231--244 F. H. George Meaning and behaviour . . . . . . . . . 245--258 Joseph Margolis The demand for a justification of induction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259--264 A. N. Prior Formalised syllogistic . . . . . . . . . 265--273 Herman Tennessen Evidence and illustration . . . . . . . 274--276 H. A. Weissmann The essence of universals . . . . . . . 277--293 Jason Xenakis Ordinary-language philosophy: Language, logic and philosophy . . . . . . . . . . 294--306 Anonymous New societies . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307--307 Anonymous Congresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308--308 Anonymous Nederlandse Vereniging Voor Logica en Wijsbegeerte der Exacte Wetenschappen. (Dutch) [Dutch Association for Logic and Philosophy of Physical Sciences] . . . . 309--310
Anonymous Memorial to David van Dantzig: van Dantzig as a significist . . . . . . . . 319--328 J. F. Koksma In memoriam David van Dantzig . . . . . 329--334 J. Hemelrijk David van Dantzig's statistical work . . 335--351 D. van Dantzig G. Pólya mathematics and plausible reasoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353--358 J. J. C. Smart Can biology be an exact science? . . . . 359--368 Herman Tennessen Logical oddities and locutional scarcities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--388 H. J. Groenewold and P. H. Esser and N. de Raadt Book reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389--400 Anonymous Recent periodicals . . . . . . . . . . . 401--404 Anonymous International Society of Cybernetic Medicine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405--405