Last update:
Wed Nov 8 13:00:07 MST 2023
Maurice Goldsmith ''One culture'' embraces ``two'' . . . . 2--2
Ben R. Martin and
John Irvine and
Phoebe A. Isard Trends in UK government spending on
academic and related research: a
comparison with F R Germany, France,
Japan, The Netherlands and USA . . . . . 3--13
Ben R. Martin and
John Irvine and
Francis Narin and
Kimberly A. Stevens and
Chris Sterritt Recent trends in the output and impact
of British science . . . . . . . . . . . 14--26
Bruce Phillips Innovations in South Africa: a basis for
technological policy guidelines . . . . 27--34
Dr A. R. Rajeswari Science and technology statistical
system and data collection in India:
Methodology, issues and problems . . . . 35--44
Dr Pawan Sikka Forty years of Indian science . . . . . 45--53
A. Rahman Vision of a better society . . . . . . . 54--56
Dr Peter Groenewegen Richness in diversity . . . . . . . . . 56--58
John W. Forje Reawakening cultural heritage . . . . . 58--64
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Sir Arnold Burgen Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66--66
Craig Sinclair Introduction to the Academia Europaea 67--68
Stig Strömholm Hero or villain? Prometheus reconsidered 69--72
Giuseppe Caputo Individual scholar's responsibility . . 73--74
P. J. D. Drenth ``Inter utrumque tene'': the two
responsibilities of the scientist . . . 75--77
Aleksander Koj Complex responsibilities of scientists
in the contemporary world . . . . . . . 78--81
Reimar Lüst Forty four years after the atomic bomb:
the physicist's responsibility . . . . . 82--84
Philippe Meyer Liberty: a biological necessity . . . . 85--87
Anonymous Social responsibility and science policy
in Europe: a discussion . . . . . . . . 88--95
R. P. Oakey and
P. G. Hare and
K. Balázs Diffusion of process innovations in an
East European economy: some conceptual
observations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97--104
Susan Hinder and
Peter Halfpenny Potential for sharing research equipment 105--110
Andrew H. Wilson Science culture and public policy:
myths, realities and prospects . . . . . 111--120
Alexander McCall Smith Medical research and ethics . . . . . . 121--122
Godric Bader Cartographer of the soul . . . . . . . . 122--123
Dr Ken Ducatel Vans are not commercial vehicles . . . . 123--124
Robert Bud No consensus on priorities . . . . . . . 124--125
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 126--128
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Peter Healey Introduction to special issue on defence
R&D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130--131
Margaret Blunden Armaments collaboration: what form and
what for? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132--142
Keith Hartley and
Dr Stephen Martin International collaboration in aerospace 143--151
Keith Hartley and
Dr John Singleton Defence R&D and crowding-out . . . . . . 152--156
Martin Edmonds and
Matthew Uttley and
George Hayhurst UK and US dependence on foreign
technology in defence research and
development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157--170
Boelie Elzen and
Bert Enserink and
Wim A. Smit Weapon innovation: networks and guiding
principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171--193
Bernard Harbor Arms conversion and military-civilian
technological synergy . . . . . . . . . 194--200
Jon Sapsed Check six! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201--202
Sir Hermann Bondi Look, no maths! . . . . . . . . . . . . 202--203
Geoffrey Tweedale Britain led the way . . . . . . . . . . 203--204
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 205--206
Anonymous Science Policy Research Unit at Sussex
University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207--208
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Neal Ryan Selectivity in Australian Government
support for innovation . . . . . . . . . 210--218
Uwe Schimank Technology policy and technology
transfer from state-financed research
institutions to the economy: Some German
experiences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219--228
Alan L. Porter and
Frederick A. Rossini Nanotechnology: Scenarios of development
and impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229--234
Li Guang Lin The National Natural Science Foundation
of China: Its background, present, and
guiding principles . . . . . . . . . . . 235--241
A. S. Bhalla Computerisation in Chinese industry . . 243--255
Sini\vsa Maricic Science-and-society in Europe before
World War II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257--260
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 261--263
Dr Peter Kneen Before perestroika . . . . . . . . . . . 264--266
George Teeling Smith East meets West in medicine . . . . . . 266--267
Edward Reiss Space for choice . . . . . . . . . . . . 267--268
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Joy Senack and
Dr John de la Mothe and
Dr Micheal Kelly The internationalization of R&D . . . . . 270--270
Brian Arthur Six Countries Programme: The
international innovation network . . . . 271--272
J. Howells The globalisation of research and
development: a new era of change? . . . 273--285
Christien M. Enzing and
Ruud E. H. M. Smits Government's role in the
internationalisation of R&D: The
increasing demand for strategic
decision-making in science and
technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287--292
M. Tent International co-operation in R&D: The
experiences of the European Community 293--295
Dr Lynn Krieger Mytelka New modes of international competition:
The case of strategic partnering in R&D 296--302
Dermot O'Doherty Strategic alliances --- an SME and small
economy perspective . . . . . . . . . . 303--310
Curt Andersson Truly international: a strategy for
Swedish industry . . . . . . . . . . . . 311--314
Dr Zoltan J. Acs High technology networks in Maryland: a
case study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315--325
Gilles Paquet Internationalization of domestic firms
and governments: Anamorphosis of a
palaver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327--332
Judith Reppy Thought provoking but unconvincing . . . 333--334
David Barker Scientific cover-up . . . . . . . . . . 334--335
George Hay Plugging the gap . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--336
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Andrew Barry Community and diversity in European
technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338--342
Emilio Muñoz Common scientific policy in Europe: The
COST experience . . . . . . . . . . . . 343--348
V. Govindarajulu Evaluation of effectiveness of India's
public policy options . . . . . . . . . 349--362
Alfonso H. Molina Emerging neural computing in the USA,
Japan and UK/Europe . . . . . . . . . . 363--371
F. E. Ogbimi Preparing for commercialisation of
scientific research results in Nigeria 373--379
A. J. Webster Institutional stability: Engineering an
environment for biotechnology . . . . . 381--386
G. R. Fryers Utopian fallacy . . . . . . . . . . . . 387--388
Peter Groenewegen International interconnections . . . . . 388--390
Anonymous ASTEC: The Australian Science and
Technology Council . . . . . . . . . . . 391--392
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 393--394
Anonymous Index to volume 17, 1990 . . . . . . . . 395--396
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Nathaniel Lichfield Maurice Goldsmith: an introduction:
Nathaniel Lichfield opens this set of
essays in honour of Dr Maurice Goldsmith 2--4
Federico Mayor Internationalist and poet . . . . . . . 5--5
Dr Eugene Garfield Contribution of the International
Science Policy Foundation . . . . . . . 6--6
Hermann Bondi Decades of stimulation . . . . . . . . . 7--8
George Teeling Smith Medicine and science . . . . . . . . . . 9--10
Alan Mackay The science critic . . . . . . . . . . . 11--14
Alexander King The great transition restated . . . . . 15--22
Pierre Piganiol Laying the foundations of French science
policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23--30
Philip Gummett The evolution of science and technology
policy: a UK perspective . . . . . . . . 31--37
Glyn Ford and
Gordon Lake Evolution of European science and
technology policy . . . . . . . . . . . 38--50
A. Rahman Science and the cultural transformation:
a history from India . . . . . . . . . . 51--55
Sir Ian Lloyd Science, parliament and democracy . . . 57--63
John Ziman A neural net model of innovation . . . . 65--75
George Teeling Smith Rewards for innovation: Striking a
balance for pharmaceuticals . . . . . . 76--79
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Jorge Niosi Canada's national system of innovation 83--92
B. Bowonder and
T. Miyake Industrial competitiveness: an analysis
of the Japanese electronics industry . . 93--110
Hans-Willy Hohn and
Volker Schneider Path-dependency and critical mass in the
development of research and technology:
a focused comparison . . . . . . . . . . 111--122
Alison C. Stewart Ethical and social implications of the
Human Genome Project: The issues in the
UK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123--129
Dr Andrzej H. Jasinski Dilemmas of public innovation policy in
Poland in the transition to a market
economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131--134
Carlye Honig Science Policy Support Group, London . . 135--136
Alan Irwin Call for critical science journalism . . 137--138
Arnoldo Cabral Developing appropriate S&T policies . . . 138--139
Denis Smith Power of technical expertise . . . . . . 139--140
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Jacques G. Richardson Quo vadis Unesco? An institution at the
crossroads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142--155
Adilson de Oliveira Energy technology policy in developing
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156--164
Michael Crow and
Barry Bozeman R&D laboratories in the USA: Structure,
capacity and context . . . . . . . . . . 165--179
John Irvine Promoting innovation in scientific
instruments: Some lessons for government
policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181--195
Anonymous Centre for Technology and Society,
University of Trondheim, Norway . . . . 197--198
Alan Irwin For the troubled regulator . . . . . . . 199--200
Colin Divall Inspiration for British engineers? . . . 200--203
Steve Schofield Towards a peaceful future . . . . . . . 203--204
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Maurice Goldsmith Reshaping our ideological map . . . . . 206--206
Reimar Lüst Man in space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207--213
Hans Balsiger Europe and the large solar system
projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214--218
Chong-Ouk Lee Stages of economic development and
technology policy: the experience of
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219--224
Wang Baochen Chinese government support for science
and technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225--233
Matthew R. H. Uttley British helicopter production,
1945--1960: a case study of technology
transfer and market dominance . . . . . 235--243
Dr Andrzej H. Jasinski Recent changes in the Polish R&D system 245--249
Slavo Radosevic Technology policy for the 90s: 25 tips
for a policy maker . . . . . . . . . . . 251--258
J. A. D. Holbrook The influence of scale effects on
international comparisons of R&D
expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259--262
Anonymous Analytical Center for Problems of
Socio-Economy and Science-Technology
Development, USSR Academy of Sciences 263--264
Richard Coopey Uninventing the bomb . . . . . . . . . . 265--266
David Edgerton Invention of tradition . . . . . . . . . 267--268
George Teeling Smith Maximising potential benefits . . . . . 268--268
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Anonymous The shark's tail and S&T policy . . . . . 270--270
Les Levidow and
Joyce Tait The greening of biotechnology: GMOs as
environment-friendly products . . . . . 271--280
Dr M. Paloma Sánchez and
Dr José Vicens Recent developments in the export of
technology by Spanish companies . . . . 281--293
Salahaldeen Al-Ali Laws and regulations on technology
transfer to developing countries . . . . 295--300
Dr Evans E. Woherem Expert systems as a medium for knowledge
transfer to less developed countries . . 301--309
Zhang Zhongliang People and science: public attitudes in
China toward science and technology . . 311--317
Steve Woolgar Beyond the citation debate: towards a
sociology of measurement technologies
and their use in science policy . . . . 319--326
Peter Slowe Private vs public . . . . . . . . . . . 327--328
Sir Nevill Mott Saving the planet . . . . . . . . . . . 328--329
Reinaldo Plaz Disincentives to research . . . . . . . 329--330
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 331--332
Anonymous Diary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Geoffrey Oldham SPRU in the 1990s . . . . . . . . . . . 334--334
Nathan Rosenberg Critical issues in science policy
research . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--346
Richard R. Nelson The role of firm differences in an
evolutionary theory of technical advance 347--352
Giovanni Dosi Perspectives on evolutionary theory . . 353--361
Keith Pavitt and
Pari Patel Technological strategies of the world's
largest companies . . . . . . . . . . . 363--368
Mary Kaldor Eastern Europe: aspirations and reality 369--373
Jorge M. Katz Industrial restructuring, public
expenditure and social equity: the
experience of Argentina . . . . . . . . 375--378
Francisco R. Sagasti Science and technology policy research:
some lessons of experience and a World
Bank perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . 379--383
Fumio Kodama Changing global perspective: Japan, the
USA and the new industrial order . . . . 385--392
Margaret Sharp Europe --- a renaissance? . . . . . . . 393--400
William Walker The Triad and the New World Order . . . 401--406
Chris Freeman Technology, progress and the quality of
life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407--418
Colin Divall And there was light . . . . . . . . . . 419--420
Alan Irwin Playfulness and provocation . . . . . . 420--422
Stephen Young Energy politics: 20th century
controversies . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422--424
Dr R. R. Khan Global warming --- implications and
proposals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424--426
Anonymous Index, SPP 1991 . . . . . . . . . . . . 427--428
Anonymous Diary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Umberto Colombo Co-operation in science and technology
as a contribution to international
security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--6
Howard Newby One society, one Wissenschaft: a 21st
century vision . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--14
Michel Leclerc and
Yoshiko Okubo and
Luiz Frigoletto and
Jean-François Miquel Scientific co-operation between Canada
and the European Community . . . . . . . 15--24
Lida Mardapitta-Hadjipandeli and
Eri Nicolaides Information technology in a small
country: Potential and practice in
Cyprus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25--34
Arnoldo Cabral Science and technology policy: The
Brazilian experience in the aeronautical
industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35--42
Dr Marja Alestalo Changing social responsibilities of the
university: The experience of Finland 43--54
Brian Martin Science for non-violent struggle . . . . 55--58
Dr Ken Green Economic issues avoided . . . . . . . . 59--60
Colin Divall Inadequate defence of assumptions . . . 60--61
Paul Ekins Environmental head of government . . . . 61--63
George Hay Government beware! . . . . . . . . . . . 63--64
Peter R. Wheale and
Ruth M. McNally Ethics and genetic engineering . . . . . 64--66
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 67--68
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Hans F. Zacher The Max-Planck-Gesellschaft and German
unification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71--74
Grahame Walshe Research and development trends:
criteria for assessment . . . . . . . . 75--88
Katalin Balázs Transition of the science and technology
management system in Hungary . . . . . . 89--97
Jörg Meyer-Stamer The end of Brazil's informatics policy 99--110
Dimitry I. Piskunov and
Boris Saltykov Transforming the basic structures and
operating mechanisms of Soviet science 111--118
Keith Pavitt Internationalisation of technological
innovation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119--123
Dr Alan Russell Global biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . 124--125
John Gordon Time for change . . . . . . . . . . . . 126--127
Alan Irwin Lack of co-ordinated policy . . . . . . 127--128
David Budworth Innovation literature collected . . . . 128--130
Anonymous Correction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130--130
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 131--132
Anonymous Diary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Jon Sigurdson Internationalising research and
development in Japan . . . . . . . . . . 134--144
Alfonso H. Molina Europe's IT strategy moves closer to the
users: The Open Microprocessor Systems
Initiative (OMI) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145--156
Henry Etzkowitz and
Carol Kemelgor and
Michael Neuschatz and
Brian Uzzi Athena unbound: Barriers to women in
academic science and engineering . . . . 157--179
Daryl E. Chubin and
Elizabeth M. Robinson Accounting for the costs of research:
Some policy rethinking . . . . . . . . . 181--185
Anonymous Programme of Policy Research in
Engineering, Science and Technology at
Manchester University, UK . . . . . . . 187--188
Arnoldo Cabrai Ambitious objectives . . . . . . . . . . 189--190
David A. Goldsmith The rise and rise of SKY . . . . . . . . 190--193
D. A. Everest Environmental diplomacy . . . . . . . . 193--194
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 195--196
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Graham Spinardi Defence Technology Enterprises: a case
study in technology transfer . . . . . . 198--206
B. Bowonder and
Dr T. Miyake Development of fuzzy logic technology:
an analysis of the Japanese
technological innovation process . . . . 207--220
Paul B. Vitta Utility of research in sub-Saharan
Africa: Beyond the leap of faith . . . . 221--228
Walter R. Jaffé Agricultural biotechnology research and
development investment in some Latin
American countries . . . . . . . . . . . 229--240
R. P. Oakey and
P. G. Hare and
K. Balazs Computer numerically controlled
machinery diffusion within the Hungarian
economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241--250
Jacques G. Richardson CERN, the mighty European laboratory for
particle physics . . . . . . . . . . . . 251--253
Fred Jevons Truth must not be abandoned . . . . . . 254--255
Arnoldo Cabrai Hi-tech in Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . 255--256
Alan Irwin Where are the pressure groups? . . . . . 256--257
S. Simpson Three-dimensional framework . . . . . . 257--259
John Krige Political and social problems revealed 259--260
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
J. A. D. Holbrook Why measure science? . . . . . . . . . . 262--266
J. A. D. Holbrook Basic indicators of scientific and
technological performance . . . . . . . 267--273
H. Stead Collection of S&T statistics . . . . . . 275--280
Anonymous Quantifying technological advance: S&T
indicators at the OECD --- challenges
for the 1990s . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281--290
Roger Williams R&D statistics: the work of the House of
Lords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291--295
Zhao Yuhai S&T statistics collection and the role of
S&T indicators in the formulation of S&T
policies in China . . . . . . . . . . . 296--302
Jean Gagné and
Michel Leclerc Quebec's science indicators: a survey 303--310
Ben R. Martin and
John Irvine Trends in government spending on
academic and related research: an
international comparison . . . . . . . . 311--319
Eugene Garfield and
Alfred Welljams-Dorof Citation data: their use as quantitative
indicators for science and technology
evaluation and policy-making . . . . . . 321--327
Richard Mills More than a history . . . . . . . . . . 328--329
Colin Divall British failure: Japanese success . . . 329--331
E. W. Kellermann Fascinating and dangerous . . . . . . . 331--332
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Daryl E. Chubin and
Elizabeth M. Robinson Human resources for the research work
force: US indicators and policy choices 334--342
Mark E. Doms and
Robert H. McGuckin Trade in high technology products . . . 343--346
Giorgio Sirilli Technological balance of payments as an
indicator of technology transfer . . . . 347--356
Daniele Archibugi Patenting as an indicator of
technological innovation: a review . . . 357--368
Francis Narin and
Michael B. Albert and
Vincent M. Smith Technology indicators in strategic
planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--381
Smith Keith Technological innovation indicators:
experience and prospects . . . . . . . . 383--392
Louis Marc Ducharme and
Fred Gault Surveys of advanced manufacturing
technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393--399
John de la Mothe The political nature of science and
indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401--406
Colin Divall Governments failed training boards . . . 407--408
Fred Jevons Exposing muddled thinking . . . . . . . 408--409
Philip Gummett Destabilising technologies . . . . . . . 409--410
Anonymous Index to volume 19, 1992 . . . . . . . . 411--412
Anonymous Diary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Robert D. Atkinson Ten lessons for successful US federal
technology policy-making: learning from
the states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--10
Gotthard Bechmann Democratic function of technology
assessment in technology policy
decision-making . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--16
Richard Isnor Federal biotechnology policy in Canada
--- relative success or ineffectiveness? 17--25
Don E. Kash and
Robert W. Rycroft Two streams of technological innovation:
implications for policy . . . . . . . . 27--36
David Buck Problems with UK defence R&D statistics 37--49
Fred Jevons The co-location assumption and models of
innovation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51--56
Stewart Kemp Is it safe to transport radioactive
materials? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57--58
Sung-Joon Roh Contrasting view of Japan . . . . . . . 58--59
Carlye Honig Gender discrimination . . . . . . . . . 60--61
Paul D. Hooper Sustainability requires `something
extra' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61--62
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 63--64
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Professor Lewis M. Branscomb Science and technology advice to the US
government: deficiencies and
alternatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67--78
Hans Skoie Science and technology advice to
governments --- a Norwegian perspective 79--86
Professor Ron Johnston Designing an effective science and
technology policy advisory system for
the Australian government . . . . . . . 87--96
Jobst Conrad Reflections on science and technology
policy advice to government in Germany 97--104
H. A. Averch Criteria and rules for evaluating
competing R&D megaprojects . . . . . . . 105--113
Professor Eugene B. Skolnikoff New international trends affecting
science and technology . . . . . . . . . 115--125
D. Allan Bromley On the theory and practice of giving
science advice to government . . . . . . 127--132
Seamus Simpson Rich tapestry of networks . . . . . . . 133--134
Dr Philip Gummett Intelligence gathering . . . . . . . . . 134--135
Liz Marr Linking transport and IT . . . . . . . . 135--136
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Vivien Walsh Demand, public markets and innovation in
biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138--156
Shane Greenstein Going by the book: the costs and
benefits of procedural rules in federal
computer procurement . . . . . . . . . . 157--171
Philippe Faucher and
Kevin Fitzgibbons Public demand and the management of
technological risk in large-scale
projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173--185
Denis Noble The logic of life: the public perception
of science and its threat to the values
of society . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187--192
Les Levidow and
Joyce Tait Advice on biotechnology regulation: the
remit and composition of Britain's ACRE 193--209
Jacques G. Richardson International Institute of Applied
Systems Analysis, Austria . . . . . . . 211--213
Dr Steven Schofield Impressive statistical analysis . . . . 214--215
A. D. George Coherent aviation policy required . . . 215--217
Colin Divall Historical knowledge and contemporary
policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217--218
J. S. Metcalfe Agenda for policy making . . . . . . . . 218--220
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Jacques Gaillard and
Lawrence Busch French and American agricultural science
for the Third World . . . . . . . . . . 222--234
Shantha Liyanage Changing perspectives of science and
technology development in developing
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235--244
Alex R. Tindimubona Establishment of a science culture in
Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245--250
Dr Peter Kneen The Soviet scientific legacy: some
differences of interpretation . . . . . 251--260
Peter Wheale and
Ruth McNally Biotechnology policy in Europe: a
critical evaluation . . . . . . . . . . 261--279
Mario De Marchi and
Giovanni Napolitano Some revised definitions of Applied
Research and Experimental Development 281--284
Dr Jim Longhurst Playing it cool . . . . . . . . . . . . 285--286
Paul Dufour A man with hope . . . . . . . . . . . . 286--288
Lawrence Fitzgerald Museums as a cultural attraction . . . . 288--289
Jane Taylor Subterranean fact and fantasy . . . . . 289--290
Paolo Saviotti Expanding the horizons of economics . . 290--292
Anonymous East European literature . . . . . . . . 293--295
Anonymous Diary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Werner Meske The restructuring of the East German
research system --- a provisional
appraisal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298--312
Kenkichiro Koizumi Historical turning points in Japanese
joint research policy . . . . . . . . . 313--322
Timothy J. Buisseret The role of users in collaborative IT
research: Experience from the UK's
Information Engineering Advanced
Technology Programme (IEATP) . . . . . . 323--332
Keith Hayward International collaboration in space:
The case of the International Space
Station, Freedom . . . . . . . . . . . . 333--341
Craig Sinclair European cultures and science policy:
The establishment of an Academy for
Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343--350
Lawrence U. B. Efana Internationalisation of academic and
scientific contacts: Aspects of Finnish
scholarly exchanges . . . . . . . . . . 351--359
Alan L. Porter The opening of the `nano-age'? . . . . . 361--362
Alan Irwin Pollution no respecter of boundaries . . 362--363
Oswald Jones Lack of empirical evidence . . . . . . . 364--366
Graeme Gooday Reconstructing US science teaching . . . 366--367
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Luis Sanz-Menéndez and
Emilio Muñoz and
Clara E. García The vicissitudes of Spanish science and
technology policy: coordination and
leadership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370--380
Dr Michiel Schwarz The technological culture: challenges
for technology assessment and policy . . 381--388
Renato Dagnino To the barracks or into the labs?
Military programmes and Brazilian S&T
policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389--390
Wim A. Smit Intervening in military technological
development: a comment on Donald
MacKenzie's Inventing Accuracy . . . . . 396--404
Yuri Klochko and
Nina Issakova Intellectual migration: a view from
Ukraine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405--409
George E. Brown, Jr. The mother of necessity: technology
policy and social equity . . . . . . . . 411--416
Gertrud Blauwhof and
Loet Leydesdorff New developments in technology studies:
evolutionary economics and chaos theory 417--423
Paul Dufour Balance of merits and dangers of S&T . . 424--425
Seamus Simpson Comprehensive and timely analysis . . . 426--427
Alan Wilson From untouchable to respected . . . . . 427--428
David Gibbs Environmental economics . . . . . . . . 428--429
A. D. George Definitive study . . . . . . . . . . . . 429--430
Anonymous Index, SPP 1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . 431--432
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Andrew Barnett Knowledge transfer and developing
countries: The tasks for science and
technology in the global perspective
2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--12
Dr Ronald N. Kostoff Assessing research impact: US government
retrospective and quantitative
approaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13--22
Dr Dimitris Deniozos The process of rationalisation in the
impact evaluation of RTD restructuring
programmes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23--30
Alfonso H. Molina Understanding the emergence of a
large-scale European initiative in
technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31--41
Ian Welsh Letting the research tail wag the
end-user's dog: The Powell Committee and
UK nuclear technology . . . . . . . . . 43--53
Ileana Ionescu-Sisesti Restructuring the R&D system in Romania 55--60
Müller Karel Extending Meske's analysis of East
German R&D to other East European
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61--63
Philip Gummett Lacking a `theory of expert advice' . . 64--65
John Cheese Hunt the user . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65--66
Alain Deckers Tackling the challenge head on . . . . . 66--67
Colin Divall Promise of new social technology . . . . 67--68
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Peter Healey Evaluating academic-industry relations:
the establishment and contribution of an
International Study Group . . . . . . . 70--71
Andrew Webster International evaluation of
academic-industry relations: contexts
and analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72--78
Henry Etzkowitz Technology centers and industrial
policy: the emergence of the
interventionist state in the USA . . . . 79--87
Andrew Webster Bridging institutions: the role of
contract research organisations in
technology transfer . . . . . . . . . . 89--97
Rikard Stankiewicz Spin-off companies from universities . . 99--107
Katalin Balázs and
Guilherme Ary Plonski Academic-industry relations in
middle-income countries: East Europe and
Ibero-America . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109--116
Kathryn Packer Academic-industry relations selected
bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117--119
Sang-Gon Kim and
Kong-Kyun Ro and
Pyung-Il Yu Intellectual property protection policy
and technology capability . . . . . . . 121--130
A. D. George Wealth of fascinating information . . . 131--132
Colin Divall Not for the uninitiated . . . . . . . . 132--132
Maureen Ramsay Lack of intellectual rigour . . . . . . 133--134
Seamus Simpson Evolving and uncertain environment . . . 134--136
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Shlomo Maital and
Amnon Frenkel and
Hariolf Grupp and
Knut Koschatzky Relation between scientific and
technological excellence and export
performance: theoretical model and
empirical test for EC countries . . . . 138--146
Regis Cabral Biotechnology, wheat production, and the
Brazilian company for agricultural and
livestock research (EMBRAPA), 1970--1990 147--156
Beatriz Ruivo `Phases' or `paradigms' of science
policy? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157--164
Dr Marilia Bernardes Marques Brazil--US controversy on the impact of
patenting in biotechnology: some
relevant questions for pharmaceuticals 165--172
Wolfgang Krohn and
Johannes Weyer Society as a laboratory: the social
risks of experimental research . . . . . 173--183
J. Avila and
M. Candela and
V. Larraga Comment on Spanish science and
technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184--184
Jacques Richardson Research in Cuba today . . . . . . . . . 185--187
Dr Andrzej H. Jasinski Viewpoint: Science and technology policy
and changes in Polish industry in the
transition period . . . . . . . . . . . 188--192
Graeme Gooday Rough, under-researched draft . . . . . 193--194
Adrian Watson Ambitious but lacking depth . . . . . . 194--195
Keith Vernon Bringing scientific knowledge to the
masses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195--196
Dave Buck Fills a major gap . . . . . . . . . . . 196--197
Jacques G. Richardson Unesco and the dynamics of world science 197--198
Dr Ben Marsden From biblical times to 20th century . . 198--200
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cO3--co3
Dr Michael M. Crow Science and technology policy in the
United States: trading in the 1950 model 202--212
Dr Ania Grobicki The formulation of a democratic science
and technology policy in South Africa:
the ANC policy process 1990--1992 . . . 213--220
K. Ramanathan An integrated approach for the choice of
appropriate technology . . . . . . . . . 221--233
Donald MacKenzie Computer-related accidental death: an
empirical exploration . . . . . . . . . 233--248
Dr Thomas B. Smith Global climate change in Asia: the
politics of public policy-making and
science agenda setting . . . . . . . . . 249--259
John de la Mothe and
Gilles Paquet Circumstantial evidence: a note on
science policy in Canada . . . . . . . . 261--268
Jacques G. Richardson Re-orienting France's main research
strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269--270
Craig Young Is organic farming cleaner? . . . . . . 271--272
Dave Randall Error analysis and policy decisions . . 272--273
Robert Bud East of the Wall . . . . . . . . . . . . 273--274
Colin Divall Reflections on the past . . . . . . . . 274--276
Maggie Mort Overburdened with statistics . . . . . . 276--277
Richard Joseph Important and neglected area of analysis 278--279
Paolo Palladino Where are the sociologists? . . . . . . 279--280
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
A. S. Prasada Reddy and
Jon Sigurdson Emerging patterns of globalisation of
corporate R&D and scope for innovative
capability building in developing
countries? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283--294
Noriyuki Doi Firm size and R&D activity in Japanese
manufacturing industries . . . . . . . . 295--308
Richard C. Adams and
Don E. Kash Industry culture, public policy, and
competitiveness: the US and German
chemical industries . . . . . . . . . . 309--320
Johannes Weyer Actor networks and high risk
technologies: the case of the Gulf War 321--334
Erik Baark The arduous transition: key issues of
science and technology policy in
Mongolia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--343
Shantha Liyanage Science and Technology Policy Asian
Network (STEPAN) . . . . . . . . . . . . 344--346
Seamus Simpson Comprehensive and meticulously
researched . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347--348
Steven Yearley `Post-constructivist' science studies 348--350
D. W. Randall Superficial and confused . . . . . . . . 350--351
Adrian Watson Can science influence environmental
policy? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351--352
Graeme Gooday Evolutionary biology to social policy 352--354
Dr James Longhurst Stable economy essential for environment 354--355
Arnoldo Cabral Developing a global view . . . . . . . . 355--356
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Ros Herman Co-ordinating research and technological
development in Europe: Lessons from the
German system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358--368
Carlos M. Correa Trends in technology transfer:
Implications for developing countries 369--380
Borisz Szántó Evolutionary aspects of East-European
changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381--385
Lars Ingelstam Issues of expansion: Perspectives on IT
policy in Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . 387--394
Regina M. A. A. Galhardi Brazilian policy for biotechnology: a
critical review . . . . . . . . . . . . 395--403
Katharine Barker Strengthening the impact of R&D
evaluation on policy making:
Methodological and organisational
considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405--413
Helga Nowotny Phases or paradigms of science policy? A
response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415--416
Dr Martin Edmonds Potentially important but acutely
disappointing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417--418
Mark Rowlands Entertaining and thought-provoking . . . 418--419
Dr Colin A. Hempstead Too fragmented, too eulogistic . . . . . 419--420
Sally M. Horrocks Surplus skimmed milk to international
giant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420--421
John de la Mothe The Snows of yesteryear . . . . . . . . 421--423
David Gibbs Vision of the future ignores problems 423--424
Neil Whyte Competent weaving of information . . . . 424--425
Anonymous Index, SPP 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . 427--428
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Roberto Iazlovitch Besnosik and
Edvaldo Alves de Santana and
Adilson de Oliveira and
Maria Tereza Franco Ribeiro Management of technology in the
Brazilian power sector . . . . . . . . . 2--8
Jean-Jacques Salomon The `uncertain quest': mobilising
science and technology for development 9--18
Nicholas S. Vonortas New directions for US science and
technology policy: the view from the R&D
assessment front . . . . . . . . . . . . 19--28
Graham Spinardi and
Robin Williams and
Ian Graham Technical data interchange in the
Eurofighter project . . . . . . . . . . 29--38
Ian Pownall The capture of internalisation as a
policy tool: the case of ESPRIT . . . . 39--49
Abby Munson Risk associated with and liability
arising from, releases of genetically
manipulated organisms into the
environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51--63
Philip Gummett Myth uncovered . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65--66
Colin Divall Asymmetric relations of power . . . . . 66--67
Dr Ben Marsden Seamed and seamless webs . . . . . . . . 67--69
Seamus Simpson Government policy crucial for
development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69--70
Dr Colin A. Hempstead Elucidating history of technology . . . 71--72
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Eugene B. Skolnikoff Evolving US science and technology
policy in a changing international
environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74--84
Gerald J. Hane Clearing the fog around R&D consortia in
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85--94
Brian Rappert The US extension of plant variety
protection: a critical evaluation . . . 95--105
Alan Russell Merging technological paradigms and the
knowledge structure in international
political economy . . . . . . . . . . . 106--116
Noé van Hulst and
Koen de Pater Does Europe still matter in the
technology race? . . . . . . . . . . . . 117--120
John W. Forje Development and technology policy in a
changing society: challenges for the
African political structures . . . . . . 121--129
Peter Biegelbauer Rich and highly informative . . . . . . 130--131
Philip Gummett Highly readable, popular account . . . . 131--132
Colin Divall Guides for technology-policy
commentators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132--133
Donald Cardwell A lesson to us all . . . . . . . . . . . 133--134
Ian Glover Deserves to become a minor classic . . . 135--136
Anonymous Diary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Tom Horlick-Jones Guest editorial . . . . . . . . . . . . 138--138
Tom Horlick-Jones and
Bruna De Marchi The crisis of scientific expertise in
fin de si\`ecle Europe . . . . . . . . . 139--145
Ortwin Renn Style of using scientific expertise: a
comparative framework . . . . . . . . . 147--156
Bruna De Marchi Environmental problems, policy decisions
and risk communication: What is the role
for the social sciences? . . . . . . . . 157--161
Gordon Lake Utilisation of scientific and technical
expertise in a European policy context 162--168
Dr Jacques Theys Decision-making on a European scale:
What has changed in the relation between
science, politics and expertise? . . . . 169--174
Philippe Roqueplo Scientific expertise among political
powers, administrations and public
opinion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175--182
Maria Eduarda Gonçalves Scientific expertise and European
Community regulatory processes . . . . . 183--187
Dr Susana Aguilar Fernández Differences and dynamics in European
Union environmental policy . . . . . . . 189--194
Dr Sonja Boehmer-Christiansen Reflections on scientific advice and EC
transboundary pollution policy . . . . . 195--203
Anonymous Notes for authors . . . . . . . . . . . 204--204
Michel André Thinking and debating about science and
technology at European level . . . . . . 205--207
Sergio Salles-Filho Disconnections between biotechnology
policies and market reality: Comments on
the Brazilian experience . . . . . . . . 208--209
Michael Moran Lack of cohesion . . . . . . . . . . . . 210--211
Paul Dufour A tenure of accomplishment . . . . . . . 211--212
Adam Holbrook OECD not the only game in town . . . . . 213--214
Karl Heinz Kienitz Application of neural networks . . . . . 214--215
Dr Cairo L. Nascimento, Jr. Rethinking utility services . . . . . . 215--216
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Simon Shackley and
Brian Wynne Global climate change: the mutual
construction of an emergent
science-policy domain . . . . . . . . . 218--230
S. Visalakshi R&D and commercialisation status of
hybridoma technology in India: an
international comparison . . . . . . . . 231--238
William B. Lacy Socio-economic context and policy
strategies for US public agricultural
sciences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239--247
Norman Clark Interactive nature of knowledge systems:
some implications for the Third World 249--258
Morley S. Lipsett and
Richard G. Lipsey Benchmarks, yardsticks and new places to
look for industrial innovation and
growth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259--265
Edmond Lisle Scientific discovery --- for business,
for society --- at any price? . . . . . 267--273
José Henrique de Sousa Damiani Marketing IT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274--275
Paul Dufour A sense of progress . . . . . . . . . . 275--276
Edson Luiz Zaparoli Power in space . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276--277
Adam Holbrook A good review from Van Dieman's Land . . 277--279
Arnoldo Cabrai Successful and original . . . . . . . . 279--280
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
Wendy Faulkner Getting behind industry-public sector
research linkage: a novel research
design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282--294
Jörg Meyer-Stamer New departures for technology policy in
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295--304
Dr Janis Kristapsons and
Dr Erika Tjunina Changes in the Latvian research system 305--312
Charlette A. Geffen Radical innovation in environmental
technologies: the influence of federal
policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313--323
Heriberta Castaños-Lomnitz University, government and industry in
Mexico: the shared dislike of each other 325--332
Brendan Barker Japanese science and technology policy
resources on the World Wide Web . . . . 333--343
Clem Bowman Forces affecting industrial research . . 344--345
Adam Holbrook A five-cent cigar for the policy-maker 345--347
Roger Voyer Globalization and regional industrial
clustering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347--348
Arthur J. Cordell Fuzzy set or readings . . . . . . . . . 348--349
Keith Vernon What happened to technical education? 350--351
Paul Dufour Lucky country, cold colony . . . . . . . 351--352
Anonymous Diary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . co3--co3
John Abraham and
Michael Charlton Controlling medicines in Europe: The
harmonisation of regulatory toxicology
assessed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354--362
Dr Pawan Sikka Science policy formulation and
implementation in India . . . . . . . . 363--368
George Cleland and
Donald MacKenzie The industrial uptake of formal methods
in computer science: an analysis and a
policy proposal . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--382
Brian Rappert Shifting notions of accountability in
public- and private-sector research in
the UK: Some central concerns . . . . . 383--390
W. Jos Bijman and
Christine M. Enzing Biotechnology and vertical co-ordination
in the agrofood chain: a case study of
the Dutch potato chain . . . . . . . . . 391--398
Jon Sundbo Three paradigms in innovation theory . . 399--410
S. A. Boehmer-Christiansen Comments on S. Shackley and B. Wynne
paper ``Global climate change: The
mutual construction of an emergent
science-policy domain'' . . . . . . . . 411--413
Marjolein B. A. van Asselt and
Jan Rotmans Comments on S. Shackley and B. Wynne
paper ``Global climate change: The
mutual construction of an emergent
science-policy domain'' . . . . . . . . 414--415
Simon Shackley and
Brian Wynne Simon Shackley and Brian Wynne's
response to the letters from Sonja
Boehmer-Christiansen, and Marjolein van
Asselt and Jan Rotmans . . . . . . . . . 415--416
Dr John W. Forje Knowledge and ethics in the modern world 417--418
Roger Voyer Rugby game not relay race . . . . . . . 418--419
Paul Dufour Technology and competitiveness for what? 419--421
John de la Mothe Which way did they go? . . . . . . . . . 421--422
Anonymous Index, SPP 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . 423--424
Anonymous Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CO3--CO3
Henry Etzkowitz and
José Manoel C. Mello and
Branca Regina Cantisano Terra When path dependencies collide: the
evolution of innovation policy in the
State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil . . . . 365--371
Koji Wakabayashi and
Charla Griffy-Brown and
Chihiro Watanabe Stimulating R&D: an analysis of the
Ministry of International Trade and
Industry's `visions' and the current
challenges facing Japan's technology
policy-making mechanisms . . . . . . . . 2--16
Sami Mahroum Competing for the highly skilled: Europe
in perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17--25
Thompson S. H. Teo and
Vivien K. G. Lim Singapore --- an `intelligent island':
moving from vision to reality with
information technology . . . . . . . . . 27--36
Pedro Conceição and
Manuel V. Heitor On the role of the university in the
knowledge economy . . . . . . . . . . . 37--51
Henry Etzkowitz and
Magnus Gulbrandsen Public entrepreneur: the trajectory of
United States science, technology and
industrial policy . . . . . . . . . . . 53--62
Annemiek Nelis Richness of contemporary innovation
processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63--64
D. Senthil Babu Biotech power games and poor farmers . . 64--66
David Bell Virtual politics . . . . . . . . . . . . 66--67
Josephine Anne Stein Electronic commerce: would you buy IT? 67--68
Sunyang Chung Korean innovation policies for small and
medium-sized enterprises . . . . . . . . 70--82
Dr Miriam Goodwin and
Ron Johnston The place of absorptive capacity in
national innovation systems: the case of
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83--90
Dr Robin Mansell and
Dr W. Edward Steinmueller and
Uta Wehn de Montalvo Opportunities for knowledge-based
development: capabilities,
infrastructure, investment and policy 91--100
Joyce Tait and
Robin Williams Policy approaches to research and
development: foresight, framework and
competitiveness . . . . . . . . . . . . 101--112
Robert Kneller Intellectual property rights and
university-industry technology transfer
in Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113--124
Ming Yeu Wang and
Benjamin J. C. Yuan Evaluation practice of the
government-sponsored programme for
promoting industrial upgrading in Taiwan 125--135
Peter Rudolf Seidl and
Waldimir Pirro e Longo Comments on the application of the
Triple Helix of innovation to developing
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137--138
Henry Etzkowitz and
Loet Leydesdorff Whose Triple Helix? . . . . . . . . . . 138--139
Colin Axon A question of communication . . . . . . 140--141
Nik Brown Is it time to rethink time? . . . . . . 141--142
Richard C. Jennings Interesting collection of essays . . . . 142--144
M. R. Rutgers and
M. A. Mentzel Scientific expertise and public policy:
resolving paradoxes? . . . . . . . . . . 146--150
Peter Weingart Scientific expertise and political
accountability: paradoxes of science in
politics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151--161
Arthur Edwards Scientific expertise and policy-making:
the intermediary role of the public
sphere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163--170
Maarten Mentzel Think tanks, policy-making, and a Dutch
advisory council . . . . . . . . . . . . 171--178
J. A. de Bruijn and
E. F. ten Heuvelhof Scientific expertise in complex
decision-making processes . . . . . . . 179--184
M. J. G. van Eeten `Dialogues of the deaf' on science in
policy controversies . . . . . . . . . . 185--192
Martin de Jong Institutionalised criticism: the
demonopolisation of scientific advising 193--199
Robert Hoppe Policy analysis, science and politics:
from `speaking truth to power' to
`making sense together' . . . . . . . . 201--210
Jim Endersby What science is not\ldots . . . . . . . 211--212
Robert Triendl Past achievements with little insight
into the present . . . . . . . . . . . . 212--214
Brian Rappert Science, warfare and responsibility . . 214--215
Sean F. Johnston A big dish tastefully presented . . . . 215--216
Faridah Djellal and
Fa\"\iz Gallouj Services and the search for relevant
innovation indicators: a review of
national and international surveys . . . 218--232
Peter Glasner and
Harry Rothman Does familiarity breed concern? Bench
scientists and the Human Genome Mapping
Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233--240
Yong-tae Park A taxonomy of national systems of
innovation: R&D structure of OECD
economies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241--246
Zoltan J. Acs Public policies to support new
technology-based firms (NTBFs) . . . . . 247--257
Guillermo Cardoza Learning and innovation paths in East
Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259--276
Roger Voyer Thirty years of Canadian science policy:
from 1.5 to 1.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . 277--282
David Bell TechnoBodies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283--284
Robert G. Hudson Fallibility of science . . . . . . . . . 284--286
Michael Brzoska Exploiting foreign research . . . . . . 286--287
Les Levidow Expert understandings . . . . . . . . . 287--288
Simon Joss Public participation in science and
technology policy- and decision-making
--- ephemeral phenomenon or lasting
change? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290--293
Frank Fischer Technological deliberation in a
democratic society: The case for
participatory inquiry . . . . . . . . . 294--302
Leonhard Hennen Participatory technology assessment: a
response to technical modernity? . . . . 303--312
John Durant Participatory technology assessment and
the democratic model of the public
understanding of science . . . . . . . . 313--319
Simon Joss and
Arthur Brownlea Considering the concept of procedural
justice for public policy- and
decision-making in science and
technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321--330
Ida-Elisabeth Andersen and
Birgit Jæger Scenario workshops and consensus
conferences: Towards more democratic
decision-making . . . . . . . . . . . . 331--340
Gregor Dürrenberger and
Hans Kastenholz and
Jeannette Behringer Integrated assessment focus groups:
Bridging the gap between science and
policy? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341--349
Georg Hörning Citizens' panels as a form of
deliberative technology assessment . . . 351--359
Colin Finney Extending public consultation via the
Internet: The experience of the UK
Advisory Committee on Genetic Testing
electronic consultation . . . . . . . . 361--373
Ian Mundell Food comes first . . . . . . . . . . . . 374--375
Sean F. Johnston Two tribes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375--376
Annemiek Nelis Who is governing what? . . . . . . . . . 376--378
Andrea Bunting Selling energy conservation . . . . . . 378--379
Richard C. Jennings Changes needed to preserve biodiversity 379--380
Paula E. Stephan and
Grant Black Bioinformatics: Does the US system lead
to missed opportunities in emerging
fields? A case study . . . . . . . . . . 382--392
Dr Jaro Mayda Policy R&D: Toward a better bridge
between knowledge and decision making 395--402
Dr Carole Ganz-Brown Patent policies to fine tune
commercialization of
government-sponsored university research 403--414
Tony Kinder and
Matthias Klaes and
Alfonso Molina Sociotechnical alignment in the rise and
evolution of a telemedicine constituency
in Scotland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415--435
Albert N. Link and
Jamie R. Link Women in science: an exploratory
analysis of trends in the United States 437--442
Philip L. Bereano Will informing citizens democratize
biotechnology? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443--444
Dr Robert Evans Model policies for climate change and
trasport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444--445
K. Ravi Srinivas Influence of conflicting interests in
policy-making . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445--446
Robert Triendl National laboratories in changing
economic environment . . . . . . . . . . 446--447
Jim Endersby Three different books trying to get out 447--448
Éric Darier Risks of depolitisation: (un)democratic
targets? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448--449
David Bell Secret science . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450--450
Anonymous Index, SPP 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 451--452