Last update:
Thu Aug 8 09:19:31 MDT 2024
Anonymous Index to the \booktitleMathematical Gazette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i--ix Anonymous MAG volume 94 issue 529--531 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f1
Bill Richardson Doug French . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4 Doug French and David Jordan Dodecahedral slices and polyhedral pieces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--17 Bob Burn Sums of powers of integers --- how Fermat may have found them . . . . . . . 18--26 H. Matsui and D. Minematsu and T. Yamauchi and R. Miy Adera Pascal-like triangles and Fibonacci-like sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27--41 Juan Pla A kaleidoscope of solutions for a Diophantine system . . . . . . . . . . . 42--50 Vera L. X. Figueiredo and Margarida P. Mello and Sandra A. Santos Beyond domes, umbrellas and tents . . . 51--61 Thomas J. Osler Vieta-like products of nested radicals 62--66 Alasdair McAndrew An elementary, limit-free calculus for polynomials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67--83 R. W. Smyth An interesting strategic blunder . . . . 84--93 John Mahony The polarisation ellipse and associated properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94--102 J. A. Scott Miscellaneous triangle properties . . . 103--111 Bob Burn Chris Ormell's article . . . . . . . . . 112--113 Emrys Read 94.01 On digit transfers . . . . . . . . 114--117 S. B. Junaidu and A. Laradji and A. Umar 94.02 Powers of integers as sums of consecutive odd numbers . . . . . . . . 117--119 G. J. O. Jameson 94.03 Two squares and four squares: the simplest proof of all? . . . . . . . . . 119--123 G. J. O. Jameson 94.04 Even and odd square-free numbers 123--127 Paul Myer Kominers and Scott Duke Kominers 94.05 Improved bounds on the sizes of S$ \cdot $P numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . 127--129 Peter Shiu 94.06 A footnote to Besicovitch's arc 130--132 Mitsuhiro Kumano 94.07 A generalisation of the limits of certain sequences . . . . . . . . . . . 132--135 Russell Euler and Jawad Sadek 94.08 A multiplicative-type property for determinants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135--136 Alberto Zorzi 94.09 Lattice polygons and the number 12: an elementary proof . . . . . . . . 137--143 Michael O'Loughlin 94.10 Half angles and the inradius of a Pythagorean triangle . . . . . . . . . . 144--146 Nick Lord Variations on a theme --- squares in a circular sector . . . . . . . . . . . . 147--149 Barry Blight and Mike Cornelius and Nick Lord Finding an angle of rotation in coordinate geometry . . . . . . . . . . 149--150 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151--158 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159--165 Tim Cross Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 165--167 I. Grattan-Guinness Extended Review: \booktitleThe first century of the International Commission on Mathematical Instruction (1908--2008). Reflecting and shaping the world of mathematics education. M. Menghini, F. Furinghetti, L. Giacardi and F. Arzarello (eds.). Pp. 328. EUR60. 2008. ISBN: 978-88-12-00015-9 (Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana) 168--172 Hugh Williams Book Review: \booktitleSymmetry and the monster: one of the greatest quests of mathematics, by Mark Ronan. Pp. 272. \pounds 8-99. 2006. ISBN: 978-0-19-280722-9 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173--174 Michael De Villiers Book Review: \booktitleLeonhard Euler, by Emil Fellmann. Pp. 179. \pounds 23.00 (Hardback). 2007. ISBN 13: 978-3-7643-7538-6 (Birkhäuser Verlag) . . 174--176 Bruce Roth Book Review: \booktitleEuler's gem, by David S. Richeson. Pp. 336. \pounds 16.95. 2008. ISBN 978-0-691-12677-7 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . 176--177 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleEmmy Noether: the mother of modern algebra, by M. B. W. Tent. Pp. 177. \$29. (Hardback). 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-430-8 (A. K. Peters)} 177--178 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleThe unravelers, mathematical snapshots, J.-F. Dars, A. Lesne and A. Papillault, (eds) (trans. V. Méla) \pounds 26.50. 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-441-4 (A. K. Peters) . . . . 178--180 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleThe magic numbers of the professor, by Owen O'Shea and Underwood Dudley. Pp. 168. \pounds 21.99. 2007. ISBN 0 88385 557 7 (The Mathematical Association of America) . . 180--181 Piotr Zarzycki Book Review: \booktitleThe teaching assistant's guide to numeracy, by Sara Fielder. Pp. 117. \pounds 12.99. 2007. ISBN 978-0-8264-9606-5 (Continuum) . . . 181--182 Graham H. Storr Book Review: \booktitleEven better mathematics: looking back to move forward, by Afzal Ahmed and Honor Williams. Pp. 99. \pounds 19.99. 2007. ISBN 978-1-85539-147-5 (Network Continuum Education) . . . . . . . . . . 182--183 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleExperimental number theory, by Fernando Rodriguez Villegas. Pp. 214. \pounds 31.00 (pbk). 2007. ISBN 978-0-19-922730-3 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 183--183 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleExperimental number theory, by Fernando Rodriguez Villegas. Pp. 214. \pounds 31.00 (pbk). 2007. ISBN 978-0-19-922730-3 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 183--183 Ian Anderson Book Review: \booktitleAn introduction to the theory of numbers (sixth edition), by G. H. Hardy and E. M. Wright. Pp. 620. 2008. \pounds 30 (paperback). ISBN: 978-0-19-921986-5 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . 184--184 Ian Anderson Book Review: \booktitleAn introduction to the theory of numbers (sixth edition), by G. H. Hardy and E. M. Wright. Pp. 620. 2008. \pounds 30 (paperback). ISBN: 978-0-19-921986-5 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . 184--184 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleThe backbone of Pascal's triangle, by Martin Griffiths. Pp. 163. \pounds 12.00. 2007. ISBN 978-1-906001-04-9 (The United Kingdom Mathematics Trust) . . . . . . . . . . . 184--185 Philip Maher Book Review: \booktitlePractical linear algebra: a geometry toolbox, by Gerald Farin and Dianne Hansford. Pp. 384. \pounds 56-00. 2005. ISBN: 1-56881-234-5 (A. K. Peters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185--187 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleFeedback systems: an introduction for scientists and engineers, by K. J. Åstrom and R. M. Murray. Pp. 396. \pounds 26.95. 2008. ISBN: 0-691-13576-2 (Princeton) . . . . 187--187 Piotr Zarzycki Book Review: \booktitleA Mathematical Olympiad Primer, by Geoff Smith. Pp. 178. \pounds 10.00. 2008. ISBN 978-1-906001-03-2 (The United Kingdom Mathematics Trust) . . . . . . . . . . . 187--188 Bruce Roth Book Review: \booktitleFlips for $3$-folds and $4$-folds, Alessio Corti (ed.). Pp. 200. \pounds 41.00. 2007. ISBN 978-0-19-857061-5 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 188--189 Mary Fortune Book Review: \booktitleGeometric Origami, by Robert Geretschläger. Pp. 198, \pounds 14.00. 2008. ISBN: 978-0-9555477-1-3 (Arbelos) . . . . . . 189--190 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe annotated Flatland, by Edwin A. Abbott and Ian Stewart. Pp. 242. \pounds 10.99. 2008. ISBN 978-0-465-01123-0 (Basic Books) . . 190--191 Anonymous MAG volume 94 issue 529 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3 Anonymous MAG volume 94 issue 529 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2
Tony Crilly and Colin R. Fletcher How to choose your relations . . . . . . 193--202 Michael Jewess Optimising the acceleration due to gravity on a planet's surface . . . . . 203--215 J. Trainin Integrating expressions of the form $ \sin^n x / x^m $ and others . . . . . . 216--223 Mark Spahn and Ron Lancaster and Deborah Moore-Russo and Gerald Rising An unexpected use of primes: solving sudokus by calculator . . . . . . . . . 224--232 Tony Crilly and Alan Pryor Rugby conversions: a $3$-dimensional model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233--238 Nick Lord and John Rigby and Douglas Quadling (The Bride's Chair)$^2$ . . . . . . . . 239--246 Peter Hilton and Jean Pedersen Stop-sign theorems and binomial coefficients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247--261 Juan Pla A footnote to the theory of double integrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262--269 Alina S\^\intamarian Regarding a generalisation of Ioachimescu's constant . . . . . . . . . 270--283 Michael Z. Spivey 94.11 Visualising continued fractions 284--290 Konstantine Zelator and Ovidiu Furdui 94.12 The non-existence of integer solutions to $ p y^2 = x^4 + x $ . . . . 290--294 B. Sury 94.13 Group theory lends a hand to number theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294--296 Thomas P. Dence 94.14 On an identity involving binomial coefficients via $ \arctan (x) $ . . . . 296--298 R. P. Burn 94.15 Napier's table of logarithms . . . 299--303 Scorr Duke Kominers 94.16 Irrational roots revisited . . . . 303--304 J. A. Scott 94.17 Evaluating the Euler constant . . 304--306 Ángel Plaza and Sergio Falcón 94.18 Proof without words: Two inequalities proved by convexity . . . . 306--308 Grzegorz Rzadkowski 94.19 A calculus-based approach to the von Staudt--Clausen theorem . . . . . . 308--312 Nick Lord 94.20 An interesting constraint on cutting corners . . . . . . . . . . . . 312--314 Anthony Sofo 94.21 Grandma, grandaunts and distant cousins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314--316 Joe DeMaio 94.22 Proof without words: decompositions of $ \binom {n + 1}{2} $ and $ n^2 $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317--317 Tony Crilly 94.23 Handshaking across a table . . . . 317--321 Andrew Jobbings 94.24 Sudoku is four-dimensional . . . . 321--326 Anthony C. Robin 94.25 Binomial within binomial yields binomial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327--330 Nick Lord Binomial averages when the mean is an integer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331--332 Glyn George The integral of $ 1 / x $ . . . . . . . 332--334 Colin Foster Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--335 Nick Lord Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--336 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336--341 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342--349 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 350--353 Anonymous In Memoriam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353--353 Kevin Davis Book Review: \booktitleCore C1 and C2: A level mathematics for Edexcel, by Peter Hind. Pp. 375. \pounds 19.50. 2008. ISBN 978-0-19-911779-6. (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355--355 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitlePenguin dictionary of mathematics (4th edn), David Nelson (ed.). Pp. 480. \pounds 10.99. 2008. ISBN 978-0-14-103023-4 (Penguin) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355--355 Bruce Roth Book Review: \booktitleDecision D1: A Level mathematics for Edexcel, by Brian Jefferson. Pp. 192. \pounds 10. 2008. ISBN: 978-0-19-911780-2 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 356--356 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleStatistics S1: A Level mathematics for Edexcel, by James Nicholson. Pp. 223. \pounds 10.00. 2008. ISBN: 978-0-19-911782-6 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 356--357 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleMathematical techniques: an introduction for the engineering, physical and mathematical sciences (4th edn), by D. W. Jordan and P. Smith. Pp. 976. \pounds 31.99. 2008. ISBN 978-0-19-928201-2 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 357--358 Jennie Golding Book Review: \booktitleMechanics M1: A Level mathematics for Edexcel, by Brian Jefferson. Pp. 185. \pounds 10.00. 2008. ISBN 978-0-19-911781-9 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 358--358 I. Grattan-Guinness Book Review: \booktitleMr Hopkins' men --- Cambridge reform and British mathematics in the 19th century, by A. D. D. Craik. Pp. 405. 2007. \pounds 65.00. ISBN 978-1-84628-790-9 (Springer) 358--359 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleLewis Carroll in Numberland. His fantastical mathematical logical life, by Robin Wilson. pp. 237. \pounds 16.99. 2008. ISBN 978-0-713-99757-6 (Allen Lane) . . . . . 359--360 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleBenjamin Franklin's numbers. An unsung mathematical odyssey, by Paul C. Pasles. pp. 254. \pounds 15.95. 2008. ISBN 13: 978-0-691-12956-3 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360--361 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe unfinished game, by Keith Devlin. pp. 170. \$24.95. 2008. ISBN 978-0-465-00910-7 (Basic Books)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361--362 Paul Hudson Book Review: \booktitleThe presidential election game, by Steven J. Brams. pp. 194. \$29. 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-348-6 (A. K. Peters)} . . . . . . . . . . . . 362--363 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe shape of content: creative writing in mathematics and science, Chandler Davis, Marjorie Wikler Senechal and Jan Zwicky (eds.). Pp. 194. \$39. 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-444-5 (AK Peters). \booktitle{Strange attractors: poems of love and mathematics}, Sarah Glaz and JoAnne Growney (eds.). Pp 255. \$39. 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-341-7 (AK Peters) 363--364 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitle50 mathematical ideas you really need to know, by Tony Crilly. pp. 208. \pounds 8.99. 2008. ISBN 978-1-84724-008-8 (Quercus Publishing plc) . . . . . . . . . . . . 365--365 Alan Sutcliffe Book Review: \booktitleLegacy of the Luoshu: the 4,000 year search for the meaning of the magic square of order three (2nd edn), by Frank J. Swetz. Pp. 214. \pounds 21.50 (hardback). 2008. ISBN 978 1 56881 427 8 (A. K. Peters) 365--367 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitle50 mathematical ideas you really need to know, by Tony Crilly. Pp. 208. \pounds 8.99. 2008. ISBN 977-1-84724-008-8 (Quercus) . . . . 367--368 Doug French Book Review: \booktitleAssessing mathematical proficiency, Alan H. Schoenfeld (ed.). Pp. 391. \pounds 17.99. 2007. ISBN 0521 69766 8 (Cambridge University Press) . . . . . . 368--369 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleHow to think like a mathematician, by Kevin Houston. Pp. 265. \pounds 18.99. 2009. ISBN 978-0-521-71978-0 (CUP) . . . . . . . . 369--371 Doug French Book Review: \booktitleThirty three ways to help with numeracy, by Brian Sharp. Pp. 124. \pounds 19.99. 2009. ISBN 9 78 0415 46896 1 (David Fulton) . . . . . . 371--371 David Applebaum Book Review: \booktitleAdvanced calculus: an introduction to linear analysis, by Leonard F. Richardson, J. Wiley and Sons, Inc. (2008), ISBN: 978-0-470-23288-0 \pounds 78.50, \$97.50 (hbk) pp. 387} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372--373 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleA first course in functional analysis, by S. David Promislow. Pp. 307. \pounds 52.95 (hardback). 2008. ISBN: 978-0-470-14619-7 (Wiley) . . . . . . . 373--373 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleTopics in Galois theory (2nd edn), by Jean-Pierre Serre. Pp. 120. \$39.00. 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-412-4 (A. K. Peters)} . . . 374--374 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleHexaflexagons, probability paradoxes and the tower of Hanoi: Martin Gardner's first book of mathematical puzzles and games, by Martin Gardner. Pp. 193. \pounds 8-99. 2008. ISBN 978-0-521-73525-4 (Cambridge University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 375--375 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleClassical algebra, by Roger Cooke. Pp. 206. \pounds 28.95. 2008. ISBN 978 0 470 25952 8 (Wiley) . . . . . . . . . . . . 375--376 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleFrom quantum cohomology to integrable systems, by Martin A. Guest. Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Pp. 328. \$45.00 (hardback). 2008. ISBN 13: 978-0-19-856599-4 (Oxford University Press)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376--378 Mary Fortune Book Review: \booktitleMaking mathematics with needlework, Sarah-Marie Belcastro and Carolyn Yackel (eds). Pp. 184. \pounds 18.50. 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-331-8 (A. K. Peters) . . . . 378--379 P. MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleMathematical modeling and simulation, introduction for scientists and engineers, by Kai Velten. Pp. 348. \pounds 70.00. 2009. ISBN: 978-3-527-40758-8 (Wiley-VCH) . . 379--380 Imre Leader Book Review: \booktitleProblems from the Book, by Titu Andreescu and Gabriel Dospinescu. Pp. 554. \$69.95. 2008. ISBN 978-0-9799269-0-7 (XYZ Press)} . . . . . 380--381 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleProfessor Stewart's cabinet of mathematical curiosities, by Ian Stewart. Pp. 256. \pounds 10.99. 2008. ISBN 978-1-84668-064-9 (Basic Books (NY), Profile Books Ltd (UK)) . . . . . . . . 381--381 C. W. Kilmister Book Review: \booktitleExotic infinity and a long decline of confidence in mathematics, Christopher Ormell. pp. 55. 2008. ISBN 0-907669-46-8 (Ingleside-Ashby for the PER Group) . . 381--382 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleInvariant descriptive set theory, by Su Gao. Pp. 383. \pounds 49.99. 2008. ISBN 978-1-58488-793-5 (Chapman and Hall) . . 383--383 Anonymous MAG volume 94 issue 530 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 94 issue 530 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Jane Imrie Progressing through mathematics . . . . 386--400 Robert Edward Lewand The perfect cipher . . . . . . . . . . . 401--411 John Baylis Codes, not ciphers . . . . . . . . . . . 412--425 J. R. Harris Forming groups with 4 $ \times $ 4 matrices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426--429 Thomas J. Osler The tables of John Wallis and the discovery of his product $ \pi $ . . . . 430--437 M. J. Englefield and G. E. Farr Eigencircles and associated surfaces . . 438--449 Burkard Polster and Marty Ross Mathematical Rugby . . . . . . . . . . . 450--463 Kung-Wei Yang 94.26 Computing quadratic fundamental units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464--467 Hang Chen and Curtis Cooper 94.27 To your hearts' content . . . . . 467--473 Gareth Boreland 94.28 The hyperexponential function . . 473--476 Jacek Fabrykowski and Thomas Smotzer 94.29 On two properties of the inverse Hilbert matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476--479 Timothy G. Feeman and Osvaldo Marrero 94.30 Ratios of volumes related to the odd extension of a power function . . . 479--486 Des MacHale 94.31 Approximations for $ \pi $ and $e$ 486--488 Rasul A. Khan 94.32 The recursive nature of Euler's formula for harmonic series . . . . . . 488--492 A. McD. Mercer 94.33 Short proofs of Jensen's and Levinson's Inequalities . . . . . . . . 492--495 Jeremy D. King 94.34 Regular polygons with integer coordinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495--498 Mowaffaq Hajja 94.35 Popularising the ASS pseudo-congruence theorem . . . . . . . 499--502 Victor Bryant and John Duncan 94.36 Wheels within wheels . . . . . . . 502--505 Martin Griffiths 94.37 Multinomial distributions and knockout tournaments . . . . . . . . . . 505--509 Yves Nievergelt 94.38 The truth table of the logical implication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509--513 Tony Barnard 94.39 An unlikely certainty . . . . . . 514--517 Stuart Simons 94.40 Getting to the centre . . . . . . 517--521 T. Nigel Lucas Obtaining derivatives of trigonometric functions using mechanics . . . . . . . 522--526 Nick Lord A power series graphing challenge . . . 527--528 John R. Silvester C. W. Kilmister 1924--2010 . . . . . . . 529--531 Tony Gardiner William Salisbury Wynne Willson 1932--2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532--534 Tony Crilly and Colin R. Fletcher Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535--535 Juan Pla Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536--536 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536--543 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 544--550 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 551--552 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleGCSE revision plus Edexcel maths revision guide, edited by John Proctor, Tina Foster and Rebecca Skinner. Pp. 120. \pounds 5-99. 2008. ISBN: 978-1-844191-91-8 (Letts and Lonsdale) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553--553 Peter J. Giblin Book Review: \booktitleThe map of my life, by Goro Shimura. pp. 211, \pounds 19.99 (hardback). 2008. ISBN 978-0-387-79714-4 (Springer) . . . . . . 553--554 Michael De Villiers Book Review: \booktitleLeonhard Euler: a man to be reckoned with, by Andreas Heyne and Alice Heyne (illustrations by Elena Pini). pp. 45. \pounds 14.50 (hardback). 2007. ISBN: 978-3-7643-8332-9. (Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555--555 Peter J. Giblin Book Review: \booktitleRecountings: Conversations with MIT mathematicians, ed. Joel Segel, pp. 441. \$49-00 (hbk). 2009. ISBN: 978-1-56881-449-0 (A. K. Peters)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555--557 Kiril Bankov Book Review: \booktitleCommunicating mathematics in the digital era, by J. M. Borwein, E. M. Rocha, and J. F. Rodrigues. Pp. 325. \$49.00 (Hardback), 2008. ISBN 978-1-56881-410-0 (A. K. Peters, Ltd.)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557--559 Paul Hudson Book Review: \booktitlePicturing the uncertain world, by Howard Wainer. Pp. 244. \pounds 17.95 (hbk). 2009. ISBN: 978-0-691-13759-9 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559--560 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleWhat is a number? Mathematical concepts and their origins, by Robert Tubbs. Pp. 305. \pounds 15-00. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-8018-9018-5 (Johns Hopkins University Press) . . . . . . . 560--561 Kiril Bankov Book Review: \booktitleWhat is the point? Motivation and the mathematics crisis, by David Wells. Pp. 309. \pounds 10.00. 2008. ISBN 978-0-907944-11-9 (Rain Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561--562 Kiril Bankov Book Review: \booktitleMathematics without fears, by Peter Sprent. pp. 453. \pounds 14.59. 2009. ISBN 978-1-4092-5670-0 (Lulu) . . . . . . . . 562--563 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to metric & topological spaces (2nd edn.), by Wilson A. Sutherland. Pp. 206 (hbk). \pounds 45.00. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-19-956307-4 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563--564 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleElementary functional analysis, by Barbara D. MacCluer. Pp. 207. \pounds 29.99. 2009. ISBN 978-0-387-85528-8 (Springer) . . . 564--564 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleMatrix computations and semiseparable matrices (Vol I: Linear Systems) Raf Vandebril, Marc Van Barel and Nicola Mastronardi. Pp. 575. \pounds 50. 2008. ISBN: 978-0-8018-8714-7 (Johns Hopkins University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 565--566 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleA course in commutative Banach algebras, by E. Kaniuth. pp. 353. 46.95 Euros. 2009. ISBN 978-0-387-72475-1 (Springer) . . . 566--567 Bruce Roth Book Review: \booktitleCrosspacks & cross hypersolids, by Patrick Taylor. Pp. 80. \pounds 16.95. 2007. ISBN 0-9516701-8-2 (Nattygrafix, Ipswich) . . . . . . . . . 567--567 Graham H. Storr Book Review: \booktitleCrossing the bridge, by Gerry Leversha. Pp. 180. \pounds 11.00. 2008. ISBN 978-1-906001-06-3 (United Kingdom Mathematics Trust) . . . . . . . . . . . 567--568 Paul Hudson Book Review: \booktitleFinite mathematics, models and structure (revised edition) by William J. Adams. Pp. 619. \$23.99 (pbk). 2009. ISBN: 978-1-4363-3416-7 (Xlibis)} . . . . . . 568--569 John Haigh Book Review: \booktitleRisk and reward: The science of casino blackjack, by N. Richard Werthamer. Pp. 131. \pounds 44-99 (hbk). 2009. ISBN: 978-1-4419-0252-8 (Springer) . . . . . . 569--570 René L. Schilling Book Review: \booktitleA journey through statistical physics. From foundations to the quantum Hall effect: Selecta of Jürg Fröhlich. Giovanni Felder, Gian Michele Graf, Klaus Hepp (eds). Pp. 857. \pounds 126.00. 2009. ISBN: 13-978-1-4020-8886-5 (Springer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570--570 Dave Applebaum Book Review: \booktitleHilbert space methods and quantum mechanics, by Werner O. Amrein. Pp. 395. \$94.95 (hbk). 2009. ISBN: 978-1-200-6681-4 (CRC Press)} . . 571--571 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMusic, a mathematical offering, by David J. Benson. Pp. 411. \pounds 25.99. 2007. ISBN 0-521-61999-8 (Cambridge University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571--572 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleBefore sudoku: the world of magic squares, by Seymour S. Block and Santiago A. Tavares. Pp. 239. \pounds 7.99. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-19-536790-4 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 572--573 Tung Ken Lam and Sue Pope Book Review: \booktitleMarvelous modular origami, by Meenakshi Mukerji. Pp. 92. \$14.95. 2007. ISBN: 978-1-56881-316-5 (A. K. Peters)} . . . . . . . . . . . . 573--573 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitlePythagoras' revenge: a mathematical mystery, by Arturo Sangalli. Pp. 183. \pounds 14.95. 2009. ISBN 978-0-691-04955-7 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 574--574 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleIt's a kind of magic: mathematical magic tricks explained, by David Crawford. pp. 258. Members \pounds 19-99, Non-members \pounds 23-99. 2009. ISBN: 0-906588-67-7 (The Mathematical Association) . . . . . 574--575 Anonymous MAG volume 94 issue 531 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 94 issue 531 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Anonymous Index to the \booktitleMathematical Gazette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i--ix Anonymous MAG volume 95 issue 532--534 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f1
John Sharp and B. G. Nickel and J. L. Hunt Anamorphoscopes another look at circle inverting mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . 1--16 Thomas J. Osler Morphing Lord Brouncker's continued fraction for $ \pi $ into the product of Wallis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17--22 Martin Griffiths and Nick Lord The hook-length formula and generalised Catalan numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . 23--30 Bojan Hvala Diophantine Steiner triples . . . . . . 31--39 Thomas J. Osler Euler's parallel oblique-angled diameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40--48 A. J. Macfarlane The Morley tricorn a solid figure constructed from the diagram for Morley's theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . 49--51 Martin Griffiths The geometry of a stable game . . . . . 52--58 Roy Barbara 95.01 The rational distance problem . . 59--61 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.02 Commensurable triangles . . . . . 61--63 Reginald Koo 95.03 Geometric enumeration of the rationals between any two rational numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63--66 C. W. Puritz 95.04 Make your own log table! . . . . . 66--72 W. J. A. Colman 95.05 Measuring the radius of the Earth 72--76 J. A. Scott 95.06 The harmonic series revisited . . 77--78 Juan Pla 95.07 Series for $ \pi \ln k $ and some other mathematical constants . . . . . . 78--82 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.08 Maximisation/minimisation without calculus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83--85 Shailesh A. Shirali 95.09 A bootstrapping proof of the AM--GM Inequality for three variables 86--87 Panakkal Mathew and Imre Patyi 95.10 The fundamental theorem of calculus implies that of algebra . . . . 88--89 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.11 An interesting integral . . . . . 90--91 Robin Murphy 95.12 Accelerating the convergence of some alternating series . . . . . . . . 91--96 Thomas Koshy and Zhenguang Gao 95.13 Some divisibility properties of Catalan numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . 96--102 Michael De Villiers 95.14 Equiangular cyclic and equilateral circumscribed polygons . . . . . . . . . 102--107 Andrew K. Jobbings 95.15 Proofs by dissection of a dodecagon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107--110 C. J. Bradley 95.16 The generalisation of the triplicate ratio circle . . . . . . . . 110--113 Chinmoy Kumar Ghosh 95.17 The golden ratio in conic sections 113--115 J. A. Scott 95.18 Normals to the Euler line . . . . 115--117 C. W. Groetsch 95.19 Spurt optimization . . . . . . . . 118--119 Alan F. Beardon 95.20 Integral inequalities in probability theory . . . . . . . . . . . 119--123 Nick Lord The confusion between inverse and reciprocal functions . . . . . . . . . . 124--125 Nick Lord Proof without words that $ 2 < e < 3 $ . . 125--126 Peter G. Brown Rays in a right triangle . . . . . . . . 126--127 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128--132 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133--141 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 142--143 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleEssentials: KS3 mathematics coursebook, by Fiona Mapp. Pp. 288. \pounds 13.00. 2009. ISBN: 978-1-844192-39-7 (Lonsdale) . . . . . . 144--144 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleStatistics GCSE for AQA: (2nd edn.), by Jayne Kranat. Pp. 330. \pounds 19.50. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-19-913430-4 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144--145 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleStatistics: basic principles and applications (2nd edn), by William J. Adams, Irwin Kabus and Mitchell P. Preiss. Pp. 731. \$23.99. 2009. ISBN: 978-1-4363-0180-0 (Xlibris)} 145--145 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleDuel at dawn: heroes, martyrs and the rise of modern mathematics, by Amir Alexander. Pp. 307. \pounds 21.95 2010. ISBN 978-0-674-04661-0 (Harvard University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146--147 Paul Hudson Book Review: \booktitleMathematical people: profiles and interviews (2nd edn.), edited by Donald J. Albers and Gerald L. Alexanderson. Pp. 385. \$59-00 (hardback). 2008. ISBN: 978-1-56881-340-0 (A. K. Peters)} . . . 147--149 Charles Eaton Book Review: \booktitleHistory of mathematics: highways and byways, by Amy Dahan-Dalmedico and Jeanne Peiffer. Pp. 330. \pounds 40.00 (hbk). 2010. ISBN: 978-0-888385-562-1 (Mathematical Association of America) . . . . . . . . 149--150 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematics of the heavens and the earth: The early history of trigonometry, by Glen van Brummelen. Pp. 329. \pounds 23.95 (hardback). 2009. ISBN 978-0-691-12973-0 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . 150--151 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleDecoding reality: the universe as quantum information, by Vlatko Vedral. Pp. 229. \pounds 16.99. 2010. ISBN 978-0-19-923769-2 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 151--152 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleMathematics in India, by Kim Plofker. Pp. 384. \$ 39.50. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-691-12067-6 (Princeton University Press)} . . . . . 152--154 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMathematics and music, by David Wright. Pp. 161. \pounds 29.50. 2009. ISBN 978-0-8218-4873-9 (American Mathematical Society) . . . . 154--155 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleRiot at the calc. exam and other Mathematically Bent stories, by Colin Adams. Pp. 271. \$32. 2009. ISBN 978-0-8218-4817-3 (American Mathematical Society)} . . . . . . . . . 155--156 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleThose fascinating numbers, by Jean-Marie De Koninck. Pp. 426. \pounds 34.95. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-8218-4807-4 (American Mathematical Society) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156--157 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleThe finite simple groups, by Robert A. Wilson. Pp. 298. \pounds 53.45 (Hardback). 2009. ISBN: 978-1-84800-987-5. (Springer) . . . . . 157--159 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleSacred mathematics, by Hidetoshi Fukagawa and Tony Rothman. Pp. 348. \pounds 26.95. 2008. ISBN 978-0-691-12745-3 (Princeton University Press). \booktitleTraditional Japanese mathematics problems, by Hidetoshi Fukagawa and John Rigby. Pp. 191. \$50. 2002. ISBN 981-04-2759-X (SCT Publishing, Singapore)} . . . . . . . . 159--160 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleFunctional equations and inequalities with applications, by PI. Kannappan. Pp. 810, \pounds 117-00 (Hardback), 2009. ISBN: 978-0-387-89491-1. (Springer) . . . . . 160--162 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleGems of geometry, by John Barnes. Pp. 311. \pounds 35.99 (hbk). 2009. ISBN 978-3-642-05091-6 (Springer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162--163 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematical colouring book: mathematics of colouring and the colourful life of its creators, by Alexander Soifer. Pp. 607. 42.95 euros. 2009. ISBN 978-0-387-74640-1 (Springer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163--165 Charlotte Anderson Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematical mechanic, by Mark Levi. Pp. 186. \pounds 13.95 (hbk). 2009. ISBN 978-0-691-14020-9 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165--166 P. MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleStability and stabilization: an introduction, by William J. Terrell. pp. 457. \pounds 40.95 (Hardback). 2009. ISBN: 978-0-691-13444-4 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166--167 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleThe Monty Hall Problem --- the remarkable story of math's most contentious brainteaser, by Jason Rosenhouse. Pp. 194. \pounds 15.99. 2009. ISBN 978-0-195-36789-8 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . 167--169 Michael De Villiers Book Review: \booktitleA primer for mathematics competitions, Alexander Zawaira and Gavin Hitchcock. Pp. 338. \pounds 50.00 (Hardback), \pounds 22-50 (Paperback). 2009. ISBN 978-0-19-953987-1; 978-0-19-953988-8 (Paperback). (Oxford University Press) 169--170 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleMathematics as problem solving (2nd edn), by Alexander Soifer. Pp. 106. \pounds 35.99. 2009. ISBN 978-0-387-74646-3 (Springer) . . . 171--171 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleSuperbrain: the first twenty-five years, by Early Diarmuid and MacHale. Des Pp. 230. \pounds 13.00. 2009. ISBN: 978-1-906338-01-5 (HighPerception) . . . 171--172 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleProfessor Stewart's hoard of mathematical treasures, by Ian Stewart. Pp. 339. \pounds 12.99. 2009. ISBN: 978-1-84668-292-6 (Basic Books) . . . . 172--173 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleA mathematical medley: fifty easy pieces on mathematics, by George G. Szpiro. Pp. 236. \pounds 26.95. 2010. ISBN: 978-0-8218-4928-6 (American Mathematical Society) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173--174 Alan Sutcliffe Book Review: \booktitleA lifetime of puzzles: A collection of puzzles in honor of Martin Gardner's 90th birthday, edited by Erik D. Demaine, Martin L. Demaine, and Tom Rodgers. Pp. 349. \pounds 38.95 (hbk). 2008. ISBN: 978-1-56881-245-8 (A. K. Peters). Origami, Eleusis, and the Soma cube: Martin Gardner's mathematical diversions, (Volume 2 of The New Martin Gardner Mathematical Library), by Martin Gardner. Pp. 234. \pounds 8.99. 2008. ISBN: 978-0-521-73524-7 (Cambridge University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 174--175 Anonymous MAG volume 95 issue 532 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 95 issue 532 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Philip C. Gager and Mark B. Shackleton A snakes and ladders representation of stock prices and returns . . . . . . . . 177--185 Tom M. Apostol and Mamikon A. Mnatsakanian Sums of squares of integers in arithmetic progression . . . . . . . . . 186--196 Shailesh A. Shirali A generalisation of the Arbelos Theorem of Archimedes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197--205 Peter Shiu Finding a missing digit . . . . . . . . 206--212 A. C. Paseau Family planning . . . . . . . . . . . . 213--217 M. J. Cooker Fast formulas for slowly convergent alternating series . . . . . . . . . . . 218--226 Shailesh A. Shirali Triangles with one angle equal to 60 degrees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227--234 Juan Pla Some remarks about a formula of Charles Dodgson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235--239 Lee Collins and Thomas J. Osler Law of cosines generalised for any polygon and any polyhedron . . . . . . . 240--243 G. J. O. Jameson Finding Carmichael numbers . . . . . . . 244--255 Martin Griffiths Is trigonometry the preserve of the mathematical élite? . . . . . . . . . . . 256--261 Ognjen Milatovic 95.21 A property of odd terms of a generalised Fibonacci sequence . . . . . 262--264 Alberto Zorzi 95.22 Benford's law and $ \pi $ . . . . 264--266 M. Chaves 95.23 Twin primes and a primality test by indivisibility . . . . . . . . . . . 266--269 Stan Dolan 95.24 Fermat's method of ``descente infinie'' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269--271 Des Machale 95.25 Goldbach variations . . . . . . . 271--273 C. Johnson 95.26 Nice cubics . . . . . . . . . . . 273--279 Martin Griffiths 95.27 Symmetric rational expressions in polynomial sequences . . . . . . . . . . 279--284 Bianca Edwards and Jim Hartman 95.28 Powers of magic matrices . . . . . 284--292 Ondrej Such 95.29 The order of elements in $ {\rm SL} (2, p) $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292--300 Andrew M. Rockett and Joseph P. Ruggerio 95.30 On Stråhle's guitar frets . . . . . 300--303 Robert M. Young 95.31 $ \int_0^\infty 1 / (1 + x^2) \, d x = \pi / 2 $: A proof without trigonometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304--304 Robert M. Young 95.32 $ i n t_0^1 1 / (1 + x^2) \, d x = \pi / 4 $: an elementary proof . . . . . 304--307 Robin V. W. Murphy 95.33 Integrating $ \int_0^\infty | \sin^a(x) + \cos^b(x)| / x^p \, d x $ 307--311 Robert M. Young 95.34 On evaluating the probability integral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311--313 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.35 A surprising appearance of $ \zeta (3) $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313--313 Nick Lord 95.36 Sequences of averages revisited 314--317 Nick Lord 95.37 An instructive application of the inequality of means . . . . . . . . . . 317--319 Mitsuhiro Kumano 95.38 An extension of a certain inequality in the 24th IMO . . . . . . . 320--321 Nick Lord 95.39 A UKMT Senior Mathematical Challenge problem: frustration leads to joy! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322--322 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.40 Lord Brouncker's continued fraction for $ \pi $ . . . . . . . . . . 322--326 Marcus Wright and Thomas J. Osler 95.41 An interesting generalisation of the half-angle formulas to complex numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327--327 Terence Jackson 95.42 Irrational square roots of natural numbers --- a geometrical approach . . . 327--330 Pratik Patel and Robert Underwood 95.43 On convex quadrilaterals . . . . . 330--333 Nick Lord 95.44 Newton tackles an Olympiad problem 334--341 Mowaffaq Hajja 95.45 What do permutations of a given cycle pattern generate? . . . . . . . . 341--342 Iliya Bluskov 95.46 Powers ending in $ 00 \ldots {}01 $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342--347 Hung-Ping Tsao 95.47 Sums of powers and Eulerian numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347--349 Stuart Simons 95.48 Balls and walls --- how energy can be lost in elastic collisions . . . . . 349--353 Nick Lord Reflection paths with restitution . . . 354--356 Nick Lord Binomial modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356--357 Colin Foster A comment on Schnell and Mendoza . . . . 357--357 K. Robin McLean Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358--358 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359--361 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362--368 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--371 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleMaking mathematics come to life: a guide for teachers and students, by O. A. Ivanov. pp. 337. \pounds 55.95. 2009. ISBN 978-0-8218-4808-1 (American Mathematical Society) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372--373 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleAssessment methods in statistical education: an international perspective, by Penelope Bidgood, Neville Hunt and Flavia Jolliffe (Editors). Pp. 286. \pounds 55.00. 2010. ISBN: 978-0-470-74532-8 (Wiley) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373--375 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleThe Abel Prize 2003--2007: The first five years, by Helge Holden and Ragui Piene (Editors). Pp. 327. \pounds 58.99 (Hardback). 2010. ISBN: 978-3-642-01372-0 (Springer) . . . 375--376 Paul Hudson Book Review: \booktitleMeta maths: the quest for omega, by Gregory Chaitin. pp. 220. \pounds 9.99. 2007. ISBN: 978-1-84354-525-5 (Atlantic Books) . . . 377--379 Mary Fortune Book Review: \booktitleA mathematical nature walk, by John Adam. pp. 249. \pounds 16.95 (Hardback). 2009. ISBN: 978-0-691-12895-5 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379--379 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe big questions: mathematics, by Tony Crilly. Pp. 208. \pounds 9.99. 2011. ISBN 978-1-84916-240-1 (Quercus) . . . . . . 379--380 Piotr Zarzycki Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to the practice of statistics, by David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig. pp. 710. \pounds 49.99. 2009. ISBN 978-1-4292-1623-4 (W. H. Freeman and Company) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380--381 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleFlatland: an edition with notes and commentary, by Edwin A. Abbott, William F. Lindgren and Thomas F. Banchof. pp. 294. \pounds 9.99. 2010. ISBN 978-0-521-75994-6. (Cambridge University Press) . . . . . . 381--382 Anne Haworth Book Review: \booktitleCows in the maze and other mathematical explorations, by Ian Stewart. pp. 287. \pounds 8.99. 2010. ISBN 978-0-19-956207-7 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 382--383 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematics of A-level statistics, by Owen Toller. Pp. 56. \pounds 13.99. 2010. ISBN 978-0-906588-68-0 (The Mathematical Association) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383--383 Anonymous MAG volume 95 issue 533 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 95 issue 533 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
David Acheson What's the Problem with Maths? . . . . . 386--394 Gerry Leversha Editorial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394--396 Martin Griffiths A digit function with Thomae-like properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397--403 Christopher J. Bradley Significant points on circles centre the circumcentre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404--406 Li Zhou Irrationality proofs \`a la Hermite . . 407--413 Michael J. Cullinane Metric axioms and distance . . . . . . . 414--419 G. J. O. Jameson Finding pseudoprimes . . . . . . . . . . 420--432 Daniel Shiu and Peter Shiu A lower bound for the prime counting function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433--436 Stan Dolan A classification of Kaprekar constant 437--443 Sándor Dobos Cross ratio in use . . . . . . . . . . . 444--453 A. D. Keedwell Gaston Tarry and multimagic squares . . 454--468 Christopher J. Sangwin Limit-free derivatives . . . . . . . . . 469--482 Norman Routledge 95.49 Generalised Fibonacci Properties 483--486 N. Gauthier 95.50 Fractional-power identities for Fibonacci and Lucas polynomials and numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486--494 Juan Pla 95.51 On a multigrade congruence . . . . 494--496 W. J. A. Colman 95.52 A note on prime numbers . . . . . 497--501 Russell Euler and Jawad Sadek 95.53 A formula for all $k$-gonal numbers that are centred $k$-gonal . . . 501--505 Paul Loomis 95.54 Two results on sums of cubes . . . 506--510 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.55 When is the sum of consecutive squares a square? . . . . . . . . . . . 511--512 Mark B. Villarino 95.56 Burning mirrors on opening day . . 512--514 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.57 A triangle-folding problem . . . . 514--517 J. A. Scott 95.58 On infinite series over the primes 517--518 J. A. Scott 95.59 Another series for the inverse tangent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518--520 R. W. D. Nickalls 95.60 A new bound for polynomials when all the roots are real . . . . . . . . . 520--526 Michael D. Hirschhorn 95.61 Tenth order algorithms for calculating $ \sqrt (x), \sqrt [3]{3} $ 526--528 Robin Murphy 95.62 Numerical integration in a spreadsheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528--532 Thomas Koshy 95.63 Central binomial coefficients and Catalan congruences . . . . . . . . . . 533--538 Andrew K. Jobbings 95.64 Two semicircles fill half a circle 538--540 Aidan Sudbury 95.65 Vectors and the nine-point circle 540--542 C.-S. Lin 95.66 The reciprocal volume of a Heron tetrahedron . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 542--545 Stuart Simons 95.67 SHM on a rough surface . . . . . . 545--549 Jeremy D. King and Nick Lord 95.68 The mechanics of sliding down curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549--553 Stuart Simons Constant acceleration revisited . . . . 553--554 Osvaldo Marrero One equals zero: a specious argument . . 554--555 Nick Lord and Alex Yan A difference in the behaviour of moments of inertia and variance . . . . . . . . 556--557 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557--559 Mark J. Cooker Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560--561 John Mahony Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561--561 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562--567 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 568--569 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleFundamentals of university mathematics, (3rd edn.), Colin McGregor, Jonathan Nimmo and the late Wilson Stothers. Pp. 551. \pounds 40 (pbk). 2010. ISBN 978-0-85709-223-6 (print), 978-0-85709-224-3 (online) (Woodhead Publishing Paperback) . . . . 570--570 Dave Applebaum Book Review: \booktitleHarmonic analysis of mean periodic functions on symmetric spaces and the Heisenberg group, by Valery V. Volchkov and Vitaly V. Volchkov. Pp. 671 \$59. 99 (hbk). 2009. ISBN 978-1-84882-532-1 (Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Springer-Verlag London Ltd.)} . . . . . 571--572 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleHow to guard an art gallery: and other discrete mathematical adventures, by T. S. Michael. Pp. 257. \pounds 13.00. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-8018-9299-8 (Johns Hopkins University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 572--572 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleCinderella (Version 2): Interactive geometry package, by Ulrich Kortenkamp, EUR49.00 for single user licence, 2007. Available for download at www.cinderella.de . . . 573--575 Anonymous Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . 575--575 Anonymous MAG volume 95 issue 534 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 95 issue 534 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Anonymous Index to the \booktitleMathematical Gazette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i--ix Anonymous MAG volume 96 issue 535--537 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f1
Richard Ellard and Des MacHale Packing squares into rectangles . . . . 1--18 John Silvester Droz--Farny constructions . . . . . . . 19--38 Roger Eggleton and Krzysztof Ostaszewski The 6666 Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . 39--48 R. W. D. Nickalls The quartic equation: alignment with an equivalent tetrahedron . . . . . . . . . 49--55 Thomas Koshy Lobb's generalisation of Catalan's parenthesisation problem revisited . . . 56--65 Stan Dolan Pell's equation and Fermat . . . . . . . 66--70 I. Grattan-Guinness Properties of inscribed and circumscribed rectangles . . . . . . . . 71--77 Michael De Villiers Generalising a problem of Sylvester . . 78--81 N. Gauthier Closed forms for convolutions of Catalan numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82--90 Des MacHale and Christian van den Bosch 96.01 Generalising a result about Pythagorean triples . . . . . . . . . . 91--96 K. S. Bhanu and M. N. Deshpande 96.02 Dual Pythagorean triples . . . . . 96--99 Stan Dolan 96.03 Fermat's affirmative questions . . 99--102 A. F. Beardon 96.04 Pythagorean equations . . . . . . 102--103 I. Grattan-Guinness 96.05 On representing the square roots of integers by straight lines . . . . . 104--106 J. Marshall Ash and Yiren Tan 96.06 A rational number of the form $ a^a $ with $a$ irrational . . . . . . . 106--108 Colin Foster 96.07 Symmetrical cubics . . . . . . . . 109--112 Colin Foster 96.08 Orthogonal mappings . . . . . . . 112--115 Steven Donahue and Thomas J. Osler 96.09 Euler's method of integration by parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115--116 Robert M. Young 96.10 On an elementary proof of the Leibniz formula for $ \pi $ . . . . . . 116--117 Martin Griffiths 96.11 Observations on some particular power series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117--121 Martin Griffiths 96.12 The sum of a series: rational or irrational? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121--124 Nick Lord 96.13 How Wallis's product approaches $ \pi $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124--127 Paul Levrie 96.14 Wallis's product formula for $ \pi $: a symbolic approach . . . . . . . . . 127--129 Darrell Desbrow 96.15 Three infinite products . . . . . 130--131 Carl Barratt and Ramesh Sharma 96.16 An inductive proof of the condition for the AM--GM equality . . . 131--133 Michael D. Hirschhorn 96.17 Inequalities for Euler's constant 133--136 G. J. O. Jameson 96.18 Euler, Ioachimescu and the trapezium rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136--142 Colin Foster 96.19 Taking a short cut through Pascal's triangle . . . . . . . . . . . 142--145 Harlan J. Brothers 96.20 Pascal's triangle: The hidden stor-$e$ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145--148 Nigel Derby 96.21 The MaxProduct Partition . . . . . 148--151 Martin Griffiths 96.22 Further thoughts on ordered partitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152--153 Des MacHale and Peter MacHale 96.23 Minimal Sudoku . . . . . . . . . . 153--156 Douglas Quadling 96.24 Genealogical algebra . . . . . . . 156--159 Andrew Percy 96.25 Going halfway with circular boundaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159--160 J. A. Scott 96.26 The Exeter point revisited . . . . 160--161 Patricia R. Allaire and Junmin Zhou and Haishen Yao 96.25 Going halfway with circular boundaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161--165 Andrew J. Simoson and C. W. Groetsch 96.28 Spurtacular Fountains . . . . . . 166--168 King-Shun Leung Similar triangles and the Cosine Rule 169--172 Walter Milner A visual approach to Schnell and Mendoza 172--173 John Chick Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174--174 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174--176 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177--182 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 183--185 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleA transition to advanced mathematics, by William Johnston and Alex M. McAllister. Pp. 745. \$79.95 (Hardback). 2009. ISBN 978-0-19-531076-4 (Oxford University Press)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186--187 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematical works of Leon Battista Alberti, Kim Williams, Lionel March, Stephen R. Wassell (eds.). Pp. 223. \pounds 69. 2010. ISBN 978-3-0346-0473-4 (Birkhäuser) 187--188 Charles Eaton Book Review: \booktitleThe symmetries of things, by John Conway, Heidi Burgiel and Chain Goodman-Strauss. Pp. 426. \$75.00 (hbk). 2008. ISBN: 978-1-56881-220-5 (A. K. Peters)} . . . 187--190 Mary Fortune Book Review: \booktitlePattern theory: tbe stochastic analysis of real-world signals, by David Mumford and Agnes Desolneux. Pp. 407. \$79-00 (hbk). 2010. ISBN: 978-1-56881-579-4 (A. K. Peters)} 190--190 Anonymous MAG volume 96 issue 535 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 96 issue 535 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b4
Rasul A. Khan The probabilistic nature of Wallis's formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193--200 Juan Pla On a sequence of algebraic formulae of Ramanujan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201--206 A. F. Beardon What is the most symmetric quadrilateral? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207--212 Harlan J. Brothers Pascal's Prism . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213--220 Thomas J. Osler The missing fractions in Brouncker's sequence of continued fractions for $ \pi $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221--225 David Benko Get rich slowly, almost surely . . . . . 226--235 Christopher Bradley Conics twinned with two special circles 236--242 Stuart Berry and John Stubbs The mathematical modelling of population change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243--250 Shailesh A. Shirali Digging for roots using the Pascal spade 251--260 Shailesh A. Shiral 96.29 A party trick featuring the triangular numbers . . . . . . . . . . . 261--263 Colin Foster 96.30 Quadratic doublets . . . . . . . . 264--266 J. R. Harris 96.31 Palindromic polynomials . . . . . 266--269 Tony Crilly 96.32 The `sums of squares' formula --- a reprise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269--271 Michel Daoud Yacoub and Gustavo Fraidenraich 96.33 A solution to the quartic equation 271--275 Joshua A. Binder-Brantley 96.34 Determining the prime factorisation of a matrix . . . . . . . 275--280 A. F. Beardon 96.35 Reflections on lattices . . . . . 280--283 R. V. W. Murphy 96.37 Evaluating $ I(\alpha) = \int_0^\infty 1 / (1 + x^\alpha)^2 \, d x $ using complex numbers . . . . . . . 287--289 Nick Lord 96.38 Evaluating integrals using polar areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289--296 Nick Lord 96.39 Squares in triangles . . . . . . . 296--299 Douglas W. Mitchell 96.40 A property of hyperbolas and their asymptotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299--301 David Gau 96.41 Triangle through an elliptical looking-glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302--304 King-Shun Leung 96.42 Dividing a right-angled trapezium into two similar quadrilaterals . . . . 304--309 Mowaffaq Hajja 96.44 Extremal properties of the incentre and the excentres of a triangle 315--317 Philip W. Kuchel 96.45 Can you `bend' a truncated truncated tetrahedron? . . . . . . . . . 317--323 Thomas Koshy 96.46 Some Catalan identities with interesting consequence . . . . . . . . 323--328 Colin Foster 96.47 Squares within squares . . . . . . 328--331 Jonathan Weinstein 96.48 A result on zigzag permutations: a combinatorial proof . . . . . . . . . . 331--333 Martin Griffiths 96.49 On the diagonals of a Stirling number triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . 333--337 N. Gauthier and Paul S. Bruckman 96.50 A note on a family of alternating sums of products of binomial numbers . . 337--342 Wolfgang Slessenger A simple geometrical inequality . . . . 343--344 Nick Lord Quadrilaterals with area formula $ \sqrt {a b c d} $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345--347 Nick Lord Simultaneous construction of regular $5$, $ 15$ and $ 60$-gons . . . . . . . 347--348 Nick Lord Shot putt with a height constraint . . . 348--350 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351--356 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 357--360 Geoff Tennant Book Review: \booktitleThinking mathematically (Second Edition), by John Mason, Leone Burton and Kaye Stacey. Pp. 248. \pounds 24.99. 2010. ISBN: 978-0-273-72891-7 (Pearson Education) 362--362 Graham H. Storr Book Review: \booktitleMathematics under the microscope: notes on cognitive aspects of mathematical practice, by Alexandre V. Borovik. Pp. 317. \pounds 44.95 (hbk). 2010. ISBN: 978-0-8218-4761-9 (American Mathematical Society) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362--363 Graham H. Storr Book Review: \booktitleGCSE revision plus Edexcel mathematics for A* revision guide, by Peter Sherran and Peter Derych. Pp. 112. \pounds 5.99. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84419-269-4 (Lonsdale). CSE revision plus Edexcel mathematics higher revision guide, by Peter Sherran. Pp. 112. \pounds 5.99. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84419-261-8 (Lonsdale) . . . . . . 363--364 Chris Munro Book Review: \booktitleAdvanced engineering mathematics with MATLAB (3rd edn.), by D. Duffy. Pp. 1079. \pounds 70-99. 2010. ISBN: 978-1-4398-1624-0 (CRC Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364--365 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleSuccess: AQA GCSE mathematics higher revision guide, by Fiona Mapp. Pp. 112. \pounds 4.99. 2010. ISBN: 978-1-84419-286-1 (Letts). Success: AQA GCSE mathematics higher workbook, by Fiona Mapp. Pp. 96. \pounds 4.99, 2010. ISBN: 978-1-84419-287-8 (Letts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365--366 Graham H. Storr Book Review: \booktitleEdexcel GCSE mathematics higher workbook, by Peter Sherran. Pp. 112. \pounds 5.99. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84419-262-5 (Lonsdale) . . . 366--366 Ivor Grattan-Guinness Book Review: \booktitleMathematical lives: protagonists of the twentieth century, by Claudio Bartocci, Renato Betti, Angelo Guerraggio and Roberto Lucchetti (Editors). pp. 238. \pounds 53.99 (Hardback). 2011. ISBN: 978-3-642-13605-4 (Springer) . . . . . . 367--367 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleNewton's philosophy of nature: selections from his writings, by Isaac Newton (edited by H. S. Thayer). Pp. 207. \$12-95. 2008. ISBN 978-0-486-44593-9 (Dover)} . . . . 367--368 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleGösta Mittag-Leffler: a man of conviction, by Arild Stubhaug. Translated by Tiina Nunnally. Pp. 733. \pounds 53.99. 2010, ISBN: 978-3-642-11671-1 (Springer) . . . 368--370 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe best writing on mathematics 2010, edited by Mircea Pitici. Pp. 407. \pounds 13.95. 2011. ISBN 978-0-691-14841-0 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 370--371 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleArithmetic of quadratic forms, by Goro Shimura. Pp. 237, \pounds 64.99 (hbk), 2010. ISBN: 978-1-4419-1731-7 (Springer) . . . . . . 371--372 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleSymmetry, representations and invariants, by Roe Goodman and Nolan Wallach. Pp. 716. \pounds 53.99 (Hardback). 2009. ISBN: 978-0-387-79851-6 (Springer) . . . . . . 372--373 P. MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to inequalities, by C. J. Bradley. Pp. 210. \pounds 11.00. 2010. ISBN: 978-1-906001-11-7 (United Kingdom Mathematics Trust) . . . . . . . . . . . 374--374 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleGeometric mechanics and symmetry: from finite to infinite dimensions, by D. D. Holm, Tanya Schmah and Cristina Stoica. Pp. 384. U\$} 29.95 (Pbk). 2009. ISBN: 978-0-19-921291-0. (Oxford Texts in Applied and Engineering Mathematics, Oxford University Press)} . . . . . . . 374--376 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleGeometry revealed, by Marcel Berger. Pp. 831. \pounds 53.99. 2010. ISBN 978-3-540-70996-1 (Springer) . . . . . . 376--377 John Haigh Book Review: \booktitleProbability and stochastics, by Erhan Çinlar. Pp. 557. \pounds 53.00 (hbk). 2011. ISBN: 978-0-387-87858-4 (Springer) . . . . . . 377--378 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleMrs Perkins's electric quilt: and other intriguing stories of mathematical physics, by Paul Nahin. Pp. 391. \pounds 20.95 (Hardback). 2009. ISBN: 978-0-961-13540-3 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378--380 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleRoads to infinity: the mathematics of truth and proof, by John Stillwell. Pp. 203. \pounds 25.99 (Hardback). 2010. ISBN 978-1-56881-466-7 (A. K. Peters Ltd) . . 380--381 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleFamous puzzles of great mathematicians, by M. Petkovi\'c. Pp. 325. \pounds 25.95. 2009. ISBN: 978-0-8218-4814-2 (American Mathematical Society) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381--382 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleFiguring it out: entertaining encounters with everyday math, by Nuno Crato. Pp. 227. \pounds 24.99. 2010. ISBN: 978-3-642-04832-6 (Springer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382--383 Jayaluxmi Naidoo Book Review: \booktitleOrigami inspirations, by Meenakshi Mukerji. Pp. 120. \pounds 15.99. 2010. ISBN: 978-1-56881-584-8 (A. K. Peters) . . . . 383--383 Anonymous MAG volume 96 issue 536 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 96 issue 536 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Paul Andrews Learning from others Can PISA and TIMSS really inform curriculum developments in mathematics? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386--407 Daniel Shiu and Peter Shiu A poor person's approximation to $ \pi $ 408--414 Roger W. Johnson `Toss Up' Strategies . . . . . . . . . . 415--419 Douglas Quadling A curious misattribution: the early history of `Simson's line' . . . . . . . 420--427 A. H. G. S. van der Ven The Hardy distribution for golf hole scores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428--438 David Hopkins How many winners will there be? . . . . 439--450 Nick Lord Variations on a theme --- Euler and the logsine integral . . . . . . . . . . . . 451--458 Tony Crilly How best should we vote? . . . . . . . . 459--465 Christopher Hollings I, Claudius and the cipher extraordinary 466--470 Ester Dalvit and Domenico Luminati How to see a cube moving into its mirror image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471--479 Stan Dolan Fermat and the difference of two squares 480--491 Stan Dolan New points from old . . . . . . . . . . 492--498 Stephen Siklos Maclaurin's inequalities: reflections on a STEP question . . . . . . . . . . . . 499--507 Paul Stephenson 96.51 Iterated dissections? Approximations to $ \sqrt {2} $ in the Indian Sulbasutras . . . . . . . . . . . 508--512 Martin Griffiths 96.52 Some different approaches to summing a particular series . . . . . . 512--515 Thomas J. Osler 96.53 Partial sums of series that cannot be an integer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 515--519 Paul Glaister 96.54 Further examples on sliding down curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 519--523 Denis Ibadula and Dirk Segers 96.55 Convex proofs of some inequalities 523--526 Andrew Holman 96.56 How to drive too fast and not save time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526--528 Anthony C. Robin 96.57 Stability of flotation, a look at the metacentre . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529--536 Stuart Simons 96.58 Hauling a sledge and related matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536--541 Anonymous Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . 541--541 Des MacHale Mathematics and Humour . . . . . . . . . 542--543 Martin Griffiths Yet another coin-tossing scenario . . . 543--546 Peter Shiu Partitioning triangles . . . . . . . . . 546--550 Douglas Quadling Edwin Kerr (1926--2012) . . . . . . . . 551--552 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553--559 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560--566 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 567--569 Gábor Megyesi Book Review: \booktitleDeformation theory, by Robin Hartshorne. Pp. 234. \pounds 58.80 (hbk). 2010. ISBN: 978-1-4419-1595-5 (Springer) . . . . . . 570--570 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleSix gems of geometry, by Thomas Reale. Pp. 128. \$14.99 (hbk). 2010. ISBN: 978-1-935638-02-5 (Perfectly Scientific Press)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570--572 Anne Haworth Book Review: \booktitleStreet-fighting mathematics: the art of educated guessing and opportunistic problem solving, by Sanjoy Mahajan. Pp. 134. \pounds 18.95. 2010. ISBN: 978-0-262-51429-3. (MIT Press) . . . . . 572--573 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleProblem solving --- the creative side of mathematics, by Derek Holton. Pp. 211. \pounds 11.99 (members), \pounds 14.99 (non-members). 2010. ISBN: 978-0-906588-71-0 (The Mathematical Association) . . . . . . . 573--574 Anonymous MAG volume 96 issue 537 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 96 issue 537 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b4
Anonymous Index to the \booktitleMathematical Gazette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii--xi Anonymous MAG volume 97 issue 538--540 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f1
A. S. Di Domenico Integer sequences that behave as Fibonacci--Lucas pairs . . . . . . . . . 1--7 Anthony Sudbery Dürer's magic tesseract . . . . . . . . . 8--12 David Hopkins Slide rules, nomograms and additive functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13--26 Thomas Koshy Pell Walks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27--35 B. Sury Composition of polynomials . . . . . . . 36--42 Christoph Kirfel A generalisation of Archimedes' method 43--52 Gerry Leversha A direct derivation of the Catalan formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53--60 Andrew Fabian and Hieu D. Nguyen Paradoxical Euler: Integrating by Differentiating . . . . . . . . . . . . 61--74 I. Grattan-Guinness On proving certain optimisation theorems in plane geometry . . . . . . . . . . . 75--80 Barry Lewis How many dead ends in a derangement? . . 81--94 A. F. Beardon Frieze groups, cylinders, and quotient groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95--100 Christopher Ormell Mathematics, a third way . . . . . . . . 101--106 Drago Bajc 97.01 Power solutions of some Diophantine equations . . . . . . . . . 107--110 Peter Shiu 97.02 Solutions to $ \phi (m) = k! $ and $ \sigma (n) = k! $ . . . . . . . . . . 110--115 Ragha Vendra G. Kulkarni 97.03 Insert a root to crack the cubic 115--120 Ragha Vendra G. Kulkarni 97.04 The solution of quintic equations 120--122 Munir Mahmood and Ibtihal Mahmood 97.05 Two proofs without words . . . . . 123--124 Erik Talvila 97.06 Trigonometry of The Gold-Bug . . . 124--127 Graham J. O. Jameson and Timothy P. Jameson 97.07 Four methods for a trigonometric integral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127--131 Cory Wright and Thomas J. Osler 97.08 Interesting bilateral series generalising a result of Euler . . . . . 131--133 Thomas J. Osler and Steven Donahue 97.09 The devil's series --- Did it fool Euler? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133--137 G. J. O. Jameson 97.10 Continuous functions that are not differentiable anywhere . . . . . . . . 137--143 Roy Barbara 97.11 The rational distance problem for polygons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144--149 Jim Farmer 97.12 Using Taylor's formula to compare compound and simple interest . . . . . . 150--153 Shailesh A. Shirali 97.13 A circular locus . . . . . . . . . 153--157 Hiroshi Okumura 97.14 The area of a generalised arbelos 157--160 Norman Routledge 97.15 Iterating to find sines and cosines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160--162 Carl Mungan and Trevor Lipscombe 97.16 Probability analysis for rolls of a square cuboidal die . . . . . . . . . 163--166 Trevor Lipscombe Mental mathematics for multiples of $ \pi $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167--169 Nick Lord Why the path of quickest descent is not a straight line . . . . . . . . . . . . 169--171 Chris Little Fortuitous functions . . . . . . . . . . 172--172 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172--177 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178--183 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 184--186 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematical writings of Évariste Galois, by Peter M. Neumann. Pp. 421. \pounds 74.50 (hbk.) 2011. ISBN: 978-3-03719-104-0 (European Mathematical Society) . . . . . . . . . 187--188 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMathematics in Victorian Britain, by Raymond Flood, Adrian Rice and Robin Wilson (eds.). Pp. 466. \pounds 29.99 (hbk). 2011. ISBN: 978-0-19-960139-4 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188--190 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleFisber, Neyman, and tbe creation of classical statistics, by Erich Lehmann. Pp. 115. \pounds 24.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-1-4419-9499-8 (Springer) . . . . . . 190--191 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleOrigami design secrets: mathematical methods for an ancient art, by Robert Lang. Pp. 758. \pounds 38.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-1-56881-436-0 (CRC Press) . . . . . 191--191 Anonymous MAG volume 97 issue 538 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 97 issue 538 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
J. R. Nurcombe Alteration in the sum of alternating series by simple rearrangement . . . . . 193--197 W. J. A. Colman Reflections on the Woolwich Ferry . . . 198--204 Graham J. O. Jameson and Timothy P. Jameson Some remarkable integrals derived from a simple algebraic identity . . . . . . . 205--209 Andrew Jobbings Folding a triangle . . . . . . . . . . . 210--217 Subhranil De Revisiting the sliding ladder . . . . . 218--223 Des MacHale and Peter MacHale Relations on Sets . . . . . . . . . . . 224--233 Martin Griffiths From golden-ratio equalities to Fibonacci and Lucas identities . . . . . 234--241 Robert Granger Could, or should, the ancient Greeks have discovered the Lucas--Lehmer test? 242--255 Peter Shiu The gaps between sums of two squares . . 256--262 J. R. Collis 97.17 On products of multiplicative functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263--264 Des MacHale and Joseph Manning 97.18 Variations on twin primes . . . . 265--268 Raghavendra G. Kulkarni 97.19 Shifting the origin to solve quartic equations . . . . . . . . . . . 268--270 Thomas Dence 97.20 Evaluating a common improper integral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270--272 Man Keung Siu 97.21 Some more on Estermann and Pythagoras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272--273 Rodney Nillsen 97.22 A proof that the series $ \sum_{n = 1}^\infty 1 / n^p $ is convergent for $ p > 1 $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273--274 Mark B. Villarino and Daniel Campos Salas and Javier Carvajal Rojas 91.23 On the monotonocity of the correction term in Ramanujan's factorial approximation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274--275 Michael D. Hirschhorn 97.24 A constant in a formula of Ramanujan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276--277 Peter R. Mercer and Allan A. Sesay 97.25 Error terms for Jensen's and Levinson's Inequalities . . . . . . . . 277--280 Rasul A. Khan 97.26 The cosine rule in three dimensions and de Gua's theorem . . . . 281--284 T. N. L. Patterson 97.27 Two rectangles and an intersection 284--290 Katharine Nunes 97.28 Inscribed circles and spheres . . 290--294 Nick Lord 97.29 A family of Heron-type formulae for the triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . 294--297 Andrew Jobbings 97.30 Shapes with a skew square as boundary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297--301 Paul Glaister 97.31 Tangents and coincident normals to a parabola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301--303 J. A. Scott 97.32 An areal view of the Morley triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304--306 Stuart Simons 97.33 An extremum problem . . . . . . . 306--308 Nick Lord 97.34 An area inequality for subtriangles of a quadrilateral . . . . 308--311 A. Donald Keedwell 97.35 A Problem of sociable dining . . . 311--315 Douglas Quadling 97.36 The isles to the road . . . . . . 315--317 Anthony C. Robin 97.37 End moves in a dice game . . . . . 318--324 Norman Routledge 97.38 The 6666 problem and state diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324--328 Samuel G. Moreno and Esther M. García-Caballero Entry $ 1.414 \ldots $ in Ramanujan's Notebooks: $ \sqrt {2} $ is irrational 329--329 Andrew Holman How to pull an object effectively . . . 330--333 Munir Mahwood Proof without words: a characterisation of the difference of two squares . . . . 333--334 Robert M. Young Another quick proof that $ e < 3 $ . . . 333--334 Peter James Teaching Quadratic Functions . . . . . . 335--335 Nick Lord Binomial averages: an erratum . . . . . 336--336 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337--340 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341--349 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 350--352 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMath for the frightened, by Colin Pask. Pp. 380. \pounds 16.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-1-61614-421-0 (Prometheus Books) . . 353--354 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleCollins New Maths Frameworking Level 6, booster workbook (no author specified). Pp. 116. \pounds 5.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-0-00-743808-2 (Collins) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354--355 P. MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleFundamental maths for engineering and science, by Mark Breach. Pp. 380. \pounds 25.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-0-230-25208-0 (Palgrave Macmillan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355--355 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleFundamental maths for engineering and science, by Mark Breach. Pp. 380. \pounds 25.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-0-230-25208-0 (Palgrave Macmillan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355--356 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleProgress to advanced mathematics, by Mary Teresa Fyfe, Andrew Jobbings, Kitty Kilday and Mary Read Pp. 168 \pounds 9.00 plus delivery 2011 ISBN: 978-0-9555477-3-7 (Arbelos) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356--357 Charlotte Anderson Book Review: \booktitleThe quantum story a history in 40 moments by Jim Baggott Pp. 469 \pounds 16.99 (hbk). 2011. ISBN: 978-0-19-956684-6 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357--358 Paul Hudson Book Review: \booktitleHow to read historical mathematics, by Benjamin Wardhaugh, Pp. 116. \pounds 15.95.(hbk) 2010. ISBN: 978-0-691-14014-8 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 358--359 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleHidden harmonies: the lives and times of the Pythagorean theorem, Robert and Ellen Kaplan. Pp. 280. \pounds 25. 2011. ISBN 978-1-59691-522-0 (Bloomsbury Press) . . 360--361 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe great mathematicians, by Raymond Flood and Robin Wilson. Pp. 208. \pounds 9.99. 2011 ISBN: 987-1-84837-902-2 (Arcturus) 361--362 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleAncient Indian leaps into mathematics, B. S. Yadav and Man Mohan (eds). Pp. 217. \pounds 66.99 (Hardback). 2011 ISBN: 978-0-8176-4694-3 (Birkhäuser) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362--363 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleRemembering Sofya Kovalevskaya, by Michéle Audin. Pp. 284. \pounds 35.99. 2011 ISBN: 978-0-85729-928-4 (Springer-Verlag) . . 363--364 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleLoving + hating mathematics: challenging the myths of mathematical life, by Reuben Hersh and Vera John-Steiner. Pp. 416. \$29.95 (Hardback). 2011 ISBN: 978-0-691-14247-0 (Princeton University Press)} . . . . . 364--367 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleMathematics is precise, period, vs. mathematics is precise, strings attached, by William J. Adams. Pp. 492. \pounds 23.00. 2010 ISBN: 978-1-4363-3419-8 (Xlibris Corporation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367--367 Tony Crilly Book Review: \booktitleNumbers: a very short introduction, by Peter Higgins. Pp. 132 \pounds 7.99. 2011 ISBN: 978-0-19-958405-5 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367--368 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleA course in commutative algebra, by Gregor Kemper. Pp. 246. \pounds 44.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-3-642-03544-9 (Springer) . . . . . . 369--369 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleDifferential geometry of curves and surfaces, by Thomas Banchoff and Stephen Lovett. Pp. 331. \$49.00 (Hardback). 2010. ISBN: 978-1-56881-456-8 (A. K. Peters)} . . . 370--371 Charles Eaton Book Review: \booktitleCellular automata and groups, by Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein and Michel Coornaert. Pp. 439. \pounds 81.00 (hbk). 2010 ISBN: 978-3-642-14033-4 (Springer) 371--372 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleDifferential geometry of manifolds, by Stephen Lovett. Pp. 421. \pounds 53.99 (hbk). 2010. ISBN 978-1-56881-457-5 (A. K. Peters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372--373 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleDifferential geometry: bundles, connections, metrics and curvature, by Clifford Henry Taubes. Pp. 298. \pounds 27.50. 2011. ISBN 978-0-19-960587-3 (Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics No. 23, Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373--373 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleThe colours of infinity: the beauty and power of fractals, by Nigel Lesmoir-Gordon (ed.). Pp. 207 \pounds 29.95 (Hardback). 2010. ISBN: 978-1-84996-485-2 (Springer) . . . 373--374 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleMathematical inequalities: a perspective, by Pietro Cerone and Sever S. Dragomir. Pp. 391. \pounds 76.99 (hbk). 2011. ISBN: 978-1-4398-4896-8 (CRC Press) . . . . . 374--375 René L. Schilling Book Review: \booktitleThe Oxford handbook of random matrix theory, Gernot Akemann, Jinho Baik, Philippe Di Francesco (eds) Pp. 919. \pounds 110. 2011. ISBN: 978-0-19-957400-1 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 375--376 Ken Zetie Book Review: \booktitleCosmic numbers: the numbers that define our universe, by James D. Stein. Pp. 272. \pounds 17.99. 2011. ISBN 978-0-465-02198-7 (Basic Books) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376--378 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitlePerfect rigour: a genius and the mathematical breakthrough of the century, by Masha Gessen Pp. 242 \pounds 14.99 (Hardback). 2011. ISBN: 978-1-84831-238-8 (Icon Books) . . . . . 378--378 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleTrain your brain: a year's worth of puzzles, by George Grätzer. Pp. 235. \pounds 18.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-1-56881-710-1 (CRC Press) . . 380--380 Michael Ward Book Review: \booktitleTrain your brain: a year's worth of puzzles, by George Grätzer. Pp. 235. \pounds 18.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-1-56881-710-1 (CRC Press) . . 380--380 P. G. MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleOrieami 5, by Patsy Wang-Iverson, Robert J. Lang and Mark Yim (eds) Pp. 646. \pounds 43.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-1-56881-714-9 (CRC Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381--382 Mary Fortune Book Review: \booktitleCrafting by concepts, by Sarah-Marie Belcastro and Carolyn Yackel. Pp. 248. \pounds 25.99 (hbk) 2011 ISBN: 978-1-56881-435-3 (A. K. Peters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382--383 Anonymous MAG volume 97 issue 539 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 97 issue 539 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Marcus du Sautoy Teaching the Shakespeare of Mathematics 386--397 Mike Price and Mary Walmsley R. L. Goodstein and the Mathematical Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398--408 Graham Hoare R. L. Goodstein and mathematical logic 409--412 John D. Mahony Gauging the earth . . . . . . . . . . . 413--420 G. C. Shephard Regular Polyhedral Clones . . . . . . . 421--429 Samuel G. Moreno and Esther M. García-Caballero $ \Gamma^2 (1 / 2) $ is more than just $ \pi $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430--434 Isaac Sofair Derangement revisited . . . . . . . . . 435--440 Michael De Villiers 3D Generalisations of Viviani's theorem 441--445 Aristides V. Doumas An alternative approach to a problem by A. de Moivre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446--454 John Melville A simple series representation for Apéry's constant . . . . . . . . . . . . 455--460 Jawad Sadek and Russell Euler Divisibility properties for Fibonacci and related numbers . . . . . . . . . . 461--464 Li Zhou Fun with Sign . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465--473 Russell A. Gordon Splitting a triangle . . . . . . . . . . 474--493 John Conway and Alex Ryba 97.39 Fibonometry . . . . . . . . . . . 494--495 Des MacHale 97.40 Infinitely many proofs that there are infinitely many primes . . . . . . . 495--498 Stan Dolan 97.41 The equation $ p y^2 = x^4 + x $ 498--501 J. E. T. Trainin 97.42 The Bombelli approach to solving cubic equations . . . . . . . . . . . . 501--504 G. J. O. Jameson and Nick Lord 97.43 Evaluation of $ \sum_{n = 1}^\infty 1 / n^2 $ by a double integral 504--505 Tim Jameson 97.44 Another proof that $ \zeta (2) = \pi^2 / 6 $ via double integration . . . 506--507 Imre Patyi 97.45 On Euler's Basel problem . . . . . 508--510 A. McD. Mercer 97.46 A new mean value theorem for integrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510--512 Hiroshi Okumura 97.47 Archimedean twin circles in the arbelos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512--512 J. A. Scott 97.48 The Kiepert hyperbola revisited 513--515 K. C. Chan and C. T. Lenard and T. M. Mills 97.49 On Markov chains . . . . . . . . . 515--520 T. Nigel Lucas 97.50 Further derivatives of trigonometric functions using mechanics 520--523 Randall Baumback A tale of two triangles: a collaboration between teacher and students . . . . . . 524--532 Martin Griffiths and Surajit Rajagopal Conjecturing a limit . . . . . . . . . . 532--535 Nick Lord Two surprising maximisation problems . . 535--537 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538--543 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 544--550 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 551--553 Charlotte Anderson Book Review: \booktitleMathematical expeditions: exploring word problems across the ages, by Frank Swetz. pp. 192. \pounds 15.50. 2012. ISBN: 978-1-4214-0438-7 (Johns Hopkins University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 554--555 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleA wealth of numbers, by Benjamin Wardhaugh. Pp. 370 \pounds 30.95. 2012. ISBN: 978-0-691-14775-8 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555--556 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe crossing of heaven: memoirs of a mathematician, by Karl Gustafson. Pp. 176. \$59.95. 2012. ISBN 978-3-642-22557-4 (Springer)} . . . 557--557 John Haigh Book Review: \booktitleGolf by the numbers, by Roland Minton. Pp. 291 \pounds 18.00 (hbk). 2012. ISBN: 978-1-4214-0315-1 (Johns Hopkins University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 557--558 Stephen Rout Book Review: \booktitleFuelling innovation and discovery. The mathematical sciences in the 21st century, by The National Research Council of the National Academies. Pp. 57. \pounds 13.99. 2012. ISBN 978-0-309-25473-1 (The National Academies Press.) . . . . . . . . . . . 558--559 Paul Hudson Book Review: \booktitleNumbers rule: the vexing mathematics of democracy from Plato to the present, by George G. Szpiro. Pp. 226 \pounds 18.95 (Hardback). 2010. ISBN: 9780-691-13994-4 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . 559--560 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMaths on trial: how numbers get used and abused, by Leila Schneps and Coralie Colmez. Pp. 236. \pounds 17.99. 2013. ISBN: 978-0-465-03292-1 (Basic Books) . . . . 560--562 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMath goes to the movies, by Burkhard Polster and Marty Ross Pp. 286. \pounds 18.00. 2012. ISBN: 978-1-4214-0484-4 (Johns Hopkins University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 562--563 Charlotte Anderson Book Review: \booktitleThe ballet of the planets: on the mathematical elegance of planetary motion, by Donald C. Benson. Pp. 162. \$35.00 (Hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-0-19-989100-9 (Oxford University Press)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563--565 Kiril Bankov Book Review: \booktitleMeasurement, by Paul Lockhart. Pp. 398. \pounds 20.00. 2012. ISBN: 978-0-674-05755-5 (Harvard University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 565--566 Ian Anderson Book Review: \booktitleMathematical excursions to the world's great buildings, by Alexander J. Hahn. Pp. 318. \pounds 34.95.(Hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-0-691-14520-4 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 566--567 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleA prime puzzle, by Martin Griffiths. Pp. 217. \pounds 12.00. 2012. ISBN: 978-1-906001-16-2 (The United Kingdom Mathematics Trust) 568--569 Matin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleThe irrationals: A story of the numbers you can't count on, by Julian Havil. Pp. 298. \pounds 19.95 (Hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-0-691-14342-2 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569--570 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleA first course in applied mathematics, by Jorge Rebaza. Pp. 439. \pounds 76.95. (hbk) 2012. ISBN: 978-1-118-22962-0 (Wiley) . . . . 570--571 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleLinear algebra and probability for computer science applications, by Ernest Davis. Pp. 413. 2012. ISBN 978-1-4665-0155-3 (CRC press) 572--572 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleDynamics of biological systems, by Michael Small. Pp. 262. (2012). \pounds 49.99. ISBN 978-1-4398-5336-8 (Hardback), (Mathematical and Computational Biology Series, Chapman & Hall/CRC) . . . . . . . 572--574 David Bevan Book Review: \booktitleTaking Sudoku seriously: The math behind the world's most popular pencil puzzle, by Jason Rosenhouse and Laura Taalman. pp. 214. \pounds 13.99.(hbk) 2011. ISBN: 978-0-19-975656-8 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574--575 Anonymous MAG volume 97 issue 540 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 97 issue 540 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
John Mason Uniqueness of patterns generated by repetition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 Mark Hennings and Jon Ingram Sliding in rough convex bowls . . . . . 8--23 Michael Fox Quadritangent spheres . . . . . . . . . 24--39 Owen Toller Misunderstandings in A-level statistics 40--50 Thomas Dence Holmes + Moriarty = Mathematics . . . . 51--57 G. J. O. Jameson Series involving $ \zeta (n) $ . . . . . 58--66 Takeshi Hokuto and Mitsuhiro Kumano Which is bigger? An intriguing `double alternation' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67--72 Subhranil De On static equilibrium of a hemispheroid 73--78 Fengming Dong and Dongsheng Zhao and Weng Kin Ho On the largest outscribed equilateral triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79--84 G. J. O. Jameson An approximation to the arithmetic--geometric mean . . . . . . . 85--95 G. J. O. Jameson Some inequalities for $ (a + b)^p $ and $ (a + b)^p + (a - b)^p $ . . . . . . . 96--103 Surajit Rajagopal and Martin Griffiths 98.01 On Fibonacci numbers that are factorials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104--107 Emrys Read 98.02 On integer triangles . . . . . . . 107--112 B. Sury 98.03 Explicit solutions of $ \phi (m) = k! $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112--114 J. A. Scott 98.04 A nested radical for the Euler constant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114--116 J. A. Scott 98.05 Another minimum for the triangle 116--117 Grégoire Nicollier 98.06 The relative size of the squares inscribed in a triangle . . . . . . . . 117--119 John Michael McNamee 98.07 The order of convergence of Newton's Method in special cases . . . . 119--120 Nick Lord 98.08 The moment of inertia of an elliptical wire . . . . . . . . . . . . 121--125 Nick Lord Prime numbers and the sequences $ 6 n \pm 1 $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126--128 Michael Sewell Areas of Lunes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129--131 K. B. Subramaniam `Summing squares' by counting cubes . . 131--132 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133--135 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136--142 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 143--145 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleElements of advanced mathematics (3rd edn.) by Steven G. Krantz. Pp. 351. \pounds 44.99 (hbk). 2012. ISBN: 978-1-4398-9834-5 (CRC Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146--147 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMagnificent mistakes in mathematics, by Alfred S Posamentier and Ingmar Lehmann. Pp. 296. \$24 (hbk). 2013.ISBN 978-1-61614-747-1 (Prometheus Books)} . . . . . . . . . . 148--150 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitlePoor Robin's prophesies, by Benjamin Wardhaugh. Pp. 248. \pounds 14.99 (hbk). 2012, ISBN 978-0-19-960542-2 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150--151 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe cult of Pythagoras: math and myths by Alberto A. Martinez. Pp. 264. \$27.95 (hbk)}}, 2012. ISBN 978-0-8229-4418-8 (University of Pittsburg Press)} . . . . . . . . . . 151--152 Michael De Villiers Book Review: \booktitleIris Runge: A life at the crossroads of mathematics, science and industry, by Renate Tobies. Pp. 442. \pounds 99.00 (Hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-3-0348-0229-1 (Birkhauser) . . 152--155 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe history of mathematics, a very short introduction, by Jacqueline Stedall. Pp. 123. \pounds 7.99. 2012. ISBN: 978-0-19-959968-4 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . 155--156 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleSophie's diary, by Dora Musielak. Pp. 291. \$68.95 (hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-88385-577-5 (Mathematical Association of America)} 156--157 Kiril Bankov Book Review: \booktitleWhy cats land on their feet? And 76 other physical paradoxes and puzzles, by Mark Levi. Pp. 190. US \$19.95, 2012. ISBN 978-0-691-14854-0 (Princeton University Press)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157--158 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleMathematics of life: unlocking the secrets of existence, by Ian Stewart. Pp. 358. \pounds 20.00 (Hardback). 2011. ISBN: 978-1-84668-198-1 (Profile) . . . . . . 158--159 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitle17 equations that changed the world, by Ian Stewart. Pp. 342. \pounds 15.99. 2012. ISBN: 978-1-84668-531-6 (Profile) . . . . . . 159--160 Kiril Bankov Book Review: \booktitleThe beauty of everyday mathematics, by Norbert Herrmann. Pp. 138. \pounds 17.99. 2012. ISBN 978-3-642-22103-3 (Springer) . . . 160--161 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe best writing on mathematics 2011, by Mircea Pitici (ed.). Pp. 383. \pounds 13.95. 2012. ISBN: 978-0-691-15315-5 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 161--163 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleWhat's happening in the mathematical sciences, Volume 8, by Dana Mackenzie. Pp. 129. \pounds 17.95. 2011. ISBN 978-0-8218-4999-6 (American Mathematical Society) . . . . 163--163 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleMotifs of mathematics: history and application of the mediant and the Farey sequence, by Scott B. Guthery. Pp. 243. \pounds 11.32. 2011. ISBN 978-1-4538-1057-6. (Docent Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163--164 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitle$p$-adic Lie groups, by Peter Schneider. Pp. 254. \pounds 72.00 (hbk). 2011. ISBN: 978-3-642-21146-1 (Springer) . . . . . . 165--166 David Applebaum Book Review: \booktitleConcrete functional calculus, by R. M. Dudley and R. Norvaisa. Pp. 671, \pounds 90.00, 2011, ISSN 1439-7382, ISBN 978-1-4419-6949-1 (Springer Monographs in Mathematics) . . . . . . . . . . . . 166--168 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleReal analysis: a historical approach (2nd edn.), by S. Stahl. Pp. 293. \pounds 80.50. 2011. ISBN 978-0-470-87890-3 (Wiley) . . . . . 168--169 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to differential calculus. Systematic studies with engineering applications. U. L. Rohde, G. C. Jain, A. K. Poddar, A. K. Ghosh. Pp. 747. \pounds 93.50 (hbk) 2012. ISBN 978-1-118-11775-0 (John Wiley and Sons). Introduction to integral calculus. Systematic studies with engineering applications. U. L. Rohde, G. C. Jain, A. K. Poddar, A. K. Ghosh. Pp. 402. \pounds 76.95 (hbk) 2012. ISBN 978-1-118-11776-7 (John Wiley and Sons) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169--170 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleLimits, limits everywhere: the tools of mathematical analysis, by David Applebaum. pp. 200. \pounds 19.99. 2012. ISBN: 978-0-19-964008-9 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170--171 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleInequalities: Theorems, techniques and selected problems, by Zdravko Cvetkovski. Pp. 444, \pounds 35.99 (pbk), 2012. ISBN: 978-3-642-23791-1 (Springer) . . . . . . 171--172 Niels Jacob Book Review: \booktitleElliptic partial differential equations, volume 1: Fredholm theory of elliptic problems in unbounded domains, by Vitali Volpert. Pp. 639. \pounds 90.00 (hbk). 2011. ISBN: 978-3-0346-0536-6 (Birkhauser) . . 172--174 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to representation theory, by Pavel Etingof, Oleg Golberg, Sebastian Hensel, Tiankai Liu, Alex Schwendner, Dmitry Vaintrob, Elena Yudinova and Siava Gerovitch. Pp. 228, \$42.00, 2011. ISBN: 978-0-8218-4999-6 (American Mathematical Society)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175--176 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to abstract algebra (4th edn.), by W. Keith Nicholson. Pp. 535. \pounds 90-50 (hbk). 2012. ISBN: 978-1-118-13535-8 (Wiley) 176--177 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitlePtolemy through the looking-glass, by William Wynne Willson. Pp. 92. \pounds 13.00. 2012. ISBN 978-0-9558042-3-6 (Garland Publications) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177--178 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleDivided spheres, Edward S. Popko, Pp. 509. \pounds 44.99. 2012, ISBN 978-1-4665-0429-5 (CRC Press (an A. K.Peters Book)) . . . . . . . . . 178--179 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleApplications of combinatorial matrix theory to Laplacian matrices of graphs, by Jason J. Molitierno. Pp. 405. \pounds 57.99 (Hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-1-4398-6337-4 (CRC Press) . . . . . 179--180 David Bevan Book Review: \booktitleApplications of combinatorial matrix theory to Laplacian matrices of graphs, by Jason J. Molitierno. Pp. 405. \pounds 57.99 (Hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-1-4398-6337-4 (CRC Press) . . . . . 180--181 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitle9 algorithms that changed the future: the ingenious ideas that drive today's computers, by John MacCormick. Pp. 219. \$27-95 (hbk). 2012. ISBN: 978-0-691-14714-7 (Princeton University Press)} . . . . . . . . . . . 181--182 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleUnexpected expectations, Leonard M. Warner. Pp. 204. \pounds 24.69 (hardback). 2012. ISBN 978-1-56881-721-7 (CRC Press) . . . 182--183 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleProbability --- A very short introduction, by John Haigh. Pp. 128. \pounds 7.99. 2012. ISBN 987-0-19-958848-0 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183--185 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleHow to teach relativity to your dog, by Chad Orzel. Pp. 328. \pounds 11.99. 2012. ISBN: 978-0-465-02331-8 (Basic Books) . . . . 185--185 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleAlan Turing's system of logic: the Princeton thesis, Andrew W. Appel (Ed.) Pp. 142. \pounds 16.95 (hbk). 2012. ISBN: 978-0-691-15574-6 (Princeton University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186--187 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleAlgorithmic puzzles, by Anany Levitin and Maria Levitin. Pp. 257. \pounds 13.99. 2011. ISBN: 978-0-19-974044-4 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . 188--188 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleCombinatorial set theory: with a gentle introduction to forcing, by Lorenz J Halbeisen. Pp. 453. \pounds 81.00 (Hardback). 2012. ISBN: 978-1-4471-2172-5 (Springer) . . . . . . 188--190 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitlePhi, the glorious golden ratio, by Alfred S. Posamentier and Ingmar Lehmann. Pp. 363. \$27-00. 2012. ISBN: 978-1- 61614-423-4 (Prometheus Books)} . . . . . . . . . . 191--191 Anonymous MAG volume 98 issue 541 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 98 issue 541 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
John Conway and Alex Ryba The Steiner--Lehmus angle-bisector theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193--203 Barry Lewis Runs, strings and alphabets . . . . . . 204--226 G. J. O. Jameson Inequalities for the perimeter of an ellipse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227--234 G. J. O. Jameson A fresh look at Euler's limit formula for the gamma function . . . . . . . . . 235--242 Keith Parramore and Joan Stephens Two girls --- the value of information 243--249 Mark B. Villarino Quotient polynomials with positive coefficients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250--255 Thomas Koshy Graph-theoretic models for the Fibonacci family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256--265 K. Robin McLean Conics and convexity . . . . . . . . . . 266--272 John D. Mahony Wind over tide . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273--280 Mark B. Villarino A cubic surface of revolution . . . . . 281--290 Alastair Cuthbertson Cryptic crossnumber puzzles: a setter's perspective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291--303 Charles Audet Ordering 15 marbles with a three-way scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304--316 Stan Dolan 98.09 Nint reciprocity . . . . . . . . . 317--319 Des MacHale 98.10 Associativity of symmetric set difference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319--320 J. R. Nurcombe 98.11 Rearranging the signs of the alternating harmonic series . . . . . . 321--324 J. A. Scott 98.12 A convergent series with zero sum 325--327 Tim Jameson 98.13 Some double series related to $ \zeta (3) $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327--331 J. A. Scott 98.14 An unexpected closed form . . . . 331--332 István Mez\Ho 98.15 A class of dense subsets on the real line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332--334 Michael De Villiers 98.16 A variation of Miquel's theorem and its generalisation . . . . . . . . . 334--339 Jeremy D. King and Nick Lord 98.17 The return of the returning explorer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339--342 J. A. Scott 98.18 Another look at the orthocentroidal disc . . . . . . . . . . 343--345 K. B. Subramaniam 98.19 A new proof that the rationals are countable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345--345 Nick Lord A non-calculator challenge: show that $ \ln 2 < 1 \sqrt {2} $ . . . . . . . . . . 346--346 Nick Lord Evaluating $ \sum_1^n r^2 $ and $ \sum_1^n r(r + 1) $ using moments . . . 346--347 Nick Lord Discrete random variables having equal mean and variance . . . . . . . . . . . 347--349 Nick Lord Cubics whose vertical translates factorise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349--350 Jim Dickson and Nick Lord Approximate constructions of 1 radian 350--353 Tim Jameson Orbits made easy by complex numbers . . 353--355 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356--357 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358--366 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 367--369 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleThe shape of inner space, by Shing-Tung Yau and Steve Nadis. Pp. 377. \$18.99. 2010. ISBN 978-0-465-02837-5 (Basic Books)} . . . . 370--370 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleEdexcel A level maths Core 1: Students' support material, by John Berry and Sue Langham. Pp. 102. \pounds 5.99. 2012. ISBN 978-0-00-747601-5 (Collins) . . . . . . 370--371 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe secrets of triangles, by Alfred S. Posamentier and Ingmar Lehmann, Pp. 385, \$26. 2012. ISBN 978-1-61614-587-3. (Prometheus Books)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371--373 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleMathematics, an illustrated history of numbers, Tom Jackson (ed). Pp. 144. \pounds 20. 2012. ISBN 978-1-84931-066-6 (Worth Press) . . 373--374 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleSeduced by logic --- Émilie du Châtelet, Mary Somerville and the Newtonian revolution, by Robyn Arianrhod. Pp. 338. \pounds 18.99, (hbk). 2012. ISBN 978-0-19-993161-3 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . 375--375 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleCollected papers of C. S. Seshadri volume 1: Vector bundles and invariant theory, volume 2: Schubert geometry and representation theory, edited by Vikraman Balaji, V. Lakshmibai, M. Pavaman Murthy and Madhav V. Nori. Pp. 1008, 633 Price \$195 2012. ISBN: 978-93-80250-17-5; (2 volume set), (Hindustan Book Agency, New Delhi)} . . 376--377 Michael De Villiers Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to differential equations using Sage, by David Joyner and Marshall Hampton. Pp. 264. \$60 (USD). 2012. ISBN 978-1-4214-0637-4, e-ISBN 978-1-4214-0724-1 (Baltimore, MD: The John Hopkins University Press)} . . . . 377--377 Colin Foster Book Review: \booktitleHow to study for a mathematics degree, by Lara Alcock, pp. 288, \pounds 12.99, ISBN 978-0-19-966132-9, Oxford University Press (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377--378 P. G. MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleMagnificent Principia --- exploring Isaac Newton's masterpiece, by Colin Pask. Pp. 528. \pounds 16.05. 2013. ISBN 978-1-61614-745-7 (Prometheus Books) . . 378--379 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleThe great mathematical problems, by Ian Stewart. Pp. 340. \pounds 15.99. 2013. ISBN: 978-1-84668-1998 (Profile Books) . . . . 379--381 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleCombinatorics: ancient and modern, edited by Robin Wilson and John J. Watkins. Pp. 381. \pounds 55. hardcover. 2013, ISBN 978-0-19-965659-2 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381--382 Anonymous MAG volume 98 issue 542 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 98 issue 542 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b4
Peter Ransom Triumphs and Tribulations in Teaching 386--395 Helen Christian and Brian Trustrum If everyone wanted girls more boys might be born . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396--401 A. C. Paseau and Michael de Villiers and Michael Fox The `stop after $k$ girls or $N$ children' policy . . . . . . . . . . . . 402--423 Juan Pla On some subsets of the rational solutions of the equations $ a X^2 + b X Y + c Y^2 = d Z^2 $ . . . . . . . . . . 424--428 Thomas J. Osler and Sky Waterpeace Vieta's product for pi from the Archimedean algorithm . . . . . . . . . 429--431 Tony Crilly and Colin R. Fletcher Triangles meeting triangles . . . . . . 432--451 Randall Baumback Fingers find Fermat's factorisation most probable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452--458 Nick Lord Beyond the Basel problem: Euler's derivation of the general formula for $ \zeta (2 n) $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459--474 Owen Toller Statistics education: fit for purpose? 475--478 Michael Hardy Notes 98.20 A concrete view of Euclid's proof of the infinitude of primes . . . 479--481 Nick Lord 98.21 Euclid numbers are free from powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 482--483 A. M. Fink 98.22 Polynomials with all real roots 483--483 Thomas J. Osler and Tirupathi R. Chandrupatla 98.23 Recursive formulas related to the Arithmetic--Geometric Mean . . . . . . . 484--486 J. A. Scott 98.24 An intriguing inequality . . . . . 487--488 Peter Giblin 98.25 An ancient approximation to the sine function . . . . . . . . . . . . . 488--490 Christopher Ormell 98.26 Algorithms for $ | x | $ and $ [x] $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490--492 J. R. Nurcombe 98.27 Necessary conditions for the convergence of series of positive terms 493--496 Peter Shiu 98.28 If $ e < 2 $ then $ \pi $ is irrational . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497--501 Kung-Wei Yang 98.29 Symmetry of continued fraction for $ \sqrt {d} $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501--503 A. M. Fink 98.30 The isoperimetric inequality for quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 504--504 Colin Foster 98.31 Equal volumes of revolution . . . 504--507 Grégoire Nicollier 98.32 Triangles with two angles in the ratio $ 1 \colon 2 $ . . . . . . . . . . 508--509 Sava Grozdev and Deko Dekov 98.33 Computer-generated mathematics: points on the Kiepert hyperbola . . . . 509--511 David L. Farnsworth and Michael E. Long 98.34 The definition of the sample variance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511--517 Walter Jacob and Thomas J. Osler 98.35 A novel approach to finding $ \int \csc x \, d x $ . . . . . . . . . . . . 518--519 Paul G. Williams Leaving the variance unchanged . . . . . 520--525 Nick Lord A fallacy involving similar quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525--527 Anonymous On 87.24: Paul Stephenson writes . . . . 528--530 Anonymous On Fortuitous functions: The GCHQ Problem Solving Group writes . . . . . . 531--532 Anonymous On the largest outscribed equilateral triangle: Nick Lord writes . . . . . . . 533--534 Anonymous On 98.05: Nick Lord writes . . . . . . . 534--534 Anonymous On 98.15: Alan Beardon writes . . . . . 534--535 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536--542 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 543--545 Anonymous 55th International Mathematical Olympiad, Cape town, 3--13 July 2014 . . 546--546 Anonymous In the pipeline for March 2015 . . . . . 546--546 Graham Storr Book Review: \booktitleHow to study for a mathematics degree by Lara Alcock, pp. 288, \pounds 12.99, ISBN 978-019-966132-9, Oxford University Press (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547--547 Michael de Villiers Book Review: \booktitleTeaching problem-solving in undergraduate mathematics by M.S. Badger, C.J. Sangwin and T.O. Hawkes with R.P. Burns, J. Mason and S. Pope, pp 142, \pounds 5.25 plus postage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547--549 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleOxford figures: eight centuries of the mathematical sciences by John Fauvel, Raymond Flood and Robin Wilson (eds), pp 406, \pounds 39.99, ISBN 978-0-19-968197-6, Oxford University Press (2013) . . . . . . . . 549--550 Graham H. Storr Book Review: \booktitleMaster class in mathematics education: international perspectives on teaching and learning edited by Paul Andrews and Tim Rowland, pp 223, \pounds 24.99, ISBN 978-1-4411-7975-3, Bloomsbury (2014) . . 550--551 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleTranscending tradition: Jewish mathematicians in German-speaking academic culture edited by Birgit Bergmann, Moritz Epple and Rudi Ungar, pp 290, \pounds 35.99 (hard), \pounds 29.99 (e-book), ISBN 978-3-642-22463-8 (hard), 978-3-642-22464-5 (ebook), Springer Verlag (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551--552 A. C. Paseau Book Review: \booktitleL. E. J. Brouwer: Topologist, intuitionist, philosopher by Dirk van Dalen, pp 875, \pounds 18.99, ISBN 978-1-4471-4615-5, Springer-Verlag (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 552--554 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleLove and Math by Edward Frankel, pp 292, \pounds 18.99, ISBN 978-0-465-05074-1, Basic Books (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 554--555 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe best writing on mathematics 2012 edited by Mircea Pitici, pp 288, \pounds 13.95, ISBN 978-0-691-15655-2, Princeton University Press (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556--557 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleEuropean success stories in industrial mathematics by T. Lery, M. Primicerio, M.J. Esteban, M. Fontes, Y. Maday, V. Mehrmann, G. Quadros, W. Schilders, A. Schuppert and H. Tewkesbury, pp 135, \pounds 44.99, ISBN 978-3-642-23847-5, Springer (2012) 558--558 Graham H. Storr Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematical sciences in 2025 by National Research Council, pp 205, \pounds 32.00, ISBN 978-0-309-28457-8, The National Academies Press (2013) . . . . . . . . . 558--559 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleNumber, shape, and symmetry: an introduction to number theory, geometry and group theory by Diane L. Herrmann and Paul J. Sally Jr, pp 426, \pounds 44.99, ISBN 978-1-4665-5464-1, AK Peters, CRC Press (2012) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559--560 René L. Schilling Book Review: \booktitleMeasure and integration: Publications 1997-2011 by Heinz König, pp 512, \pounds 85.50, \$129.00, EUR101.60, ISBN 978-3-0348-0381-6, Birkh{\"a}user (2012)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561--561 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleHeavenly mathematics: the forgotten art of spherical trigonometry by Glen Van Brummelen, pp 192, \pounds 24.95, ISBN 978-0-691-14892-2, Princeton University Press (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561--562 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleBeautiful geometry by Eli Maor and Eugen Jost, pp 187, \pounds 19.95 (hbk), ISBN 978-0-691-15099-4, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562--563 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleAdvanced mechanics, by S.G. Rajeev. Pp 163. 2013. ISBN 978-0-19-967085-7 \pounds 45.00 (hbk), \pounds 21.99 (pbk). ISBN: 978-0-19-967086-4 (Oxford University Press) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563--564 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleLooking at numbers, by Tom Johnson and Franck Jedrzejewski. Pp 120. \pounds 76.50. 2014. ISBN 978-3-0348-0553-7 (Birkhäuser) 564--564 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleNaked statistics, by Charles Wheelan. Pp. 269. \pounds 18.99. 2013. ISBN 978-0-393-07195-5. (W.W.Norton) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564--567 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleThree views of logic by Donald W. Loveland, Richard E. Hodel and S.G. Sterrett, pp 344, \pounds 34.95, ISBN 978-0-691-16044-3, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . 567--568 Dave Applebaum Book Review: \booktitleStochastic analysis and diffusion processes by G. Kallianpur and P. Sundar, pp 352, \pounds 65 (hbk), \pounds 29.99 (pbk) ISBN 978-0-965706-3, ISBN 978-0-965707-0, Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics 24, Oxford University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 568--570 Stephen Rout Book Review: \booktitleA problem solver's handbook. A guide to intermediate mathematical olympiads, Andrew Jobbings. Pp. 264. \pounds 14 (pbk) ISBN: 978-1-90600-1193 (UKMT) . . 570--572 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleMore problem solving --- the creative side of mathematics by Derek Holton, pp 256, \pounds 14.99, \pounds 11.99 (MA members), ISBN 978-0-906588-78-9, The Mathematical Association (2013) . . . . 573--574 Anonymous Books Received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574--574 Anonymous Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . 575--575 Gerry Leversha Request for referees . . . . . . . . . . 575--575 Anonymous The Mathematical Association . . . . . . 576--576 Anonymous MAG volume 98 issue 543 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 98 issue 543 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b2
Gerry Leversha Editorial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 Mowaffaq Hajja Some open problems in concurrences . . . 2--10 G. J. O. Jameson Counting Divisors . . . . . . . . . . . 11--20 Ben Eggleston The number of preference orderings: a recursive approach . . . . . . . . . . . 21--32 Stephan Berendonk Proving the loneliness of the Khajuraho square . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33--39 John D. Mahony Piecing it together . . . . . . . . . . 40--44 Elias Abboud On the Routh-Steiner theorem and some generalisations . . . . . . . . . . . . 45--53 Dragu Atanasiu and Piotr Mikusi\'nski An elementary operational calculus . . . 54--59 Martin Griffiths Random walks arising from a Fibonacci's-rabbits scenario . . . . . . 60--67 G. J. O. Jameson A simple proof of Stirling's formula for the gamma function . . . . . . . . . . . 68--74 Anonymous In the pipeline for July 2015 . . . . . 74--74 G. J. O. Jameson Euler--Maclaurin, harmonic sums and Stirling's formula . . . . . . . . . . . 75--89 A. F. Beardon Removing a vertex from a tetrahedron . . 90--96 Peter Shiu Fermat's method of factorisation . . . . 97--103 Peter Shiu The factorisation of $ 2^{67} - 1 $ . . 104--108 Andrew Jobbings Where is the centre of a polygon? . . . 109--120 Samantha Caesar 99.01 Intercepts and turning points of polynomial functions . . . . . . . . . . 121--125 Martin Griffiths 99.02 Series involving fixed-column decimal representations . . . . . . . . 125--128 Nick Lord 99.03 Quick proofs that certain sums of fractions are not integers . . . . . . . 128--130 Martin Griffiths and Des MacHale 99.04 Another irrational number . . . . 130--133 Graham Jameson and Nick Lord and James McKee 99.05 An inequality for $ \Si (x) $ . . 133--139 Gleb Glebov 99.06 A peculiar proof of an identity of Euler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139--143 Nick MacKinnon 99.07 On products of factorials . . . . 144--149 Philip Todd 99.08 A mechanical `proof' of the largest outscribed equilateral triangle 149--151 Dao Thanh Oai 99.09 A family of Napoleon triangles associated with the Kiepert configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151--153 K. B. Subramaniam 99.10 Proof without words: $ T_1 + T_2 + \cdots + T_n = \binom {n + 2}{3} $ . . . 153--154 B. Grivoyannis and R. Viglione 99.11 Proof without words: A problem on three squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154--154 Nick Lord Extending the parity proof that $ \sqrt 2 $ is irrational . . . . . . . . . . . 155--155 Nick Lord Areas of images of singular $ 3 \times 3 $ matrix transformations . . . . . . . . 155--156 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157--164 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165--170 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 171--174 Gerry Leversha Dr John Frankland Rigby . . . . . . . . 174--175 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleCambridge Additional Mathematics by Michael Haese, Sandra Haese, Mark Humphries, Chris Sangwin, pp. 504 (paper), AU\$50.00}, ISBN 978-1-92197-242-3, Haese Mathematics (2014)} . . . . . . . . . . 176--176 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleCambridge Additional Mathematics by Michael Haese, Sandra Haese, Mark Humphries, Chris Sangwin, pp. 504 (paper), AU\$50.00}, ISBN 978-1-92197-242-3, Haese Mathematics (2014)} . . . . . . . . . . 176--176 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleCount like an Egyptian by David Reimer, pp 237 (hbk), \pounds 19.95, ISBN 978-0-691-16012-2, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . 176--177 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleEnlightening symbols: a short history of mathematical notation and its hidden powers by J. Mazur, pp. 285, \pounds 19.95, ISBN 978-0-691-15463-3, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177--178 Kevin J. Davis Book Review: \booktitleThe Siddhant\=asundara of Jñ\=anar\=aja, an English translation by Toke Lindegaard Knudsen, pp. 351, \pounds 58.00, ISBN 013 978-1-4214-1442-3, John Hopkins University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . 178--180 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleLinear integral equations (3rd edn.) by Rainer Kress, pp 412, \pounds 53.99 (hbk), ISBN 978-1-4614-9592-5, also available as e-book, Springer (2014) . . . . . . . . 180--181 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleEveryday calculus --- discovering the hidden math all around us by Oscar E. Fernandez, pp. 150, \pounds 16.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-15755-9, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181--182 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleCyclic modules and the structure of rings by S. K. Jain, Ashish K. Srivastava and Askar A. Tuganbaev, pp 232, \pounds 68 (hbk), ISBN 978-0-19666-541-1, Oxford University Press (2012) . . . . . . . . 182--183 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleBasic modern algebra with applications by Mahima Ranjan Adhikari and Avishek Adhikari, pp 637, \pounds 42.99 (hbk), ISBN 978-81-322-1598-1, also available as e-book, Springer (2014) . . . . . . . . 183--185 Michael Fox Book Review: \booktitleThe geometry of the triangle by Gerry Leversha, pp. 573, \pounds 22, ISBN 978-1-906001-17-9, The United Kingdom Mathematics Trust (2013) 185--186 John Haigh Book Review: \booktitleJanus-faced probability by Paolo Rocchi, pp 147, \pounds 60.99 (hbk), ISBN 978-3-319-04860-4, Springer Verlag (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187--187 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to abstract algebra by Benjamin Fine, Anthony M. Gaglione & Gerhard Rosenberger, pp. 566, \pounds 64.60 (hard), ISBN 978-1-4214-1176-7, Johns Hopkins University Press (2014) . . . . 187--189 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitlePadlock challenges, using number and algebra by Rachel Horsman, pp 80 (paper), \pounds 7.59 (members), \pounds 9.99 (non-members), ISBN 978-0-906588-79-6, The Mathematical Association (2013). Padlock challenges, statistics and probability by Rachel Horsman, pp 72 (paper), \pounds 7.59 (members), \pounds 9.99 (non-members), ISBN 978-0-906588-80-2, The Mathematical Association (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . 189--190 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleQuand les mathématiques posent probl\`eme(s) by Michel Bataille, pp. 216, EUR19, ISBN 978-2-7298-86738, Ellipses www.editions-ellipses.fr (2014) . . . . 190--191 Gerry Leversha Reviewers Needed . . . . . . . . . . . . 191--192 Anonymous MAG volume 99 issue 544 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 99 issue 544 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b2
Geoffrey Howson Douglas Arthur Quadling 1926--2015 . . . 193--195 David K. Neal and Dustin Gentile Crapoulette: card craps with one deck 196--204 Alan F. Beardon and Paul Stephenson The Heron parameters of a triangle . . . 205--212 Des Machale and Joseph Manning Maximal runs of strictly composite integers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213--219 Thomas J. Osler Short and fuzzy derivations of five remarkable formulas for primes . . . . . 220--225 Michael Sewell Parametric Envelopes . . . . . . . . . . 226--229 Glyn George When copycats lose . . . . . . . . . . . 230--236 Martin Josefsson Minimal area of a bicentric quadrilateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237--242 Trygve Breiteig Quotients of triangular numbers . . . . 243--255 Victor Oxman and Moshe Stupel Elegant special cases of Van Aubel's theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256--262 Imre Patyi On some elementary functions . . . . . . 263--275 G. J. O. Jameson Sine, cosine and exponential integrals 276--289 John Baylis Why avoid induction? . . . . . . . . . . 290--297 C. J. Sangwin An audited elementary algebra . . . . . 298--316 Emrys Read 99.12 Primitive integer triangles . . . 317--319 W. J. A. Colman 99.13 Solving the quintic in radicals 319--323 Rob Downes 99.14 A recurrence relation for the limit point of nested triangles . . . . 323--325 Nick Lord 99.15 Triangles in which $ a^n = b^n + c^n $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326--328 Dong Jun Jee and Tuo Yeong Lee and Nathaniel Zhi-Wei Leon 99.16 Conditionally convergent series 328--331 Martin Griffiths 99.17 Irrational sums from reciprocals of factorials . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331--335 Nick Lord 99.18 Justifying the $ \sqrt {2 \pi } $ factor in Stirling's formula . . . . . . 336--337 Nick Lord 99.19 When do the inradius and exradii form progressions? . . . . . . . . . . . 337--339 Geoff Smith 99.20 A projective Simson line . . . . . 339--341 Mowaffaq Hajja 99.21 The simplest proof ever of the \em pons asinorum theorem . . . . . . . . . 341--342 Martin Griffiths 99.22 The golden ratio and equilateral triangles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342--346 Philip W. Kuchel 99.23 Kicking a cube . . . . . . . . . . 346--347 Jonny Griffiths 99.24 The Not-on-the-line transformation 347--352 Jeremy D. King 99.25 The work done by friction . . . . 352--356 Shikha Chandrashekhar 99.26 Proof without words: $ \csc {2 x} = \cot x - \cot {2 x} $ . . . . . . . . 357--357 Stan Dolan Complex numbers and triangles . . . . . 357--358 Nick Lord A rich calculus problem about a frustum 359--362 John D. Mahony Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363--363 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363--367 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 368--375 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 376--378 Stan Dolan The School Mathematics Project 1961--1970, a decade of innovation and its sequel by Bryan Thwaites, Cambridge University Press, available free from the author. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379--380 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleOrigins of mathematical words by Anthony Lo Bello, pp 350, \$32.00 (paper), ISBN 978-1-4214-1098-2, Johns Hopkins University Press (2013)} . . . . . . . . 380--381 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleWizards, aliens and starships by Charles L. Adler, pp. 378, \pounds 29.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-14715-4, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381--382 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleCalculus for the ambitious by T. W. Körner, pp 165, \pounds 17.99 (hard), ISBN 978-1-107-06392-1, Cambridge University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382--383 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleProfessor Stewart's casebook of mathematical mysteries by Ian Stewart, pp. 307. \$16.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-465-05497-8, Basic Books (2014)} . . . . . . . . . . 383--383 Anonymous MAG volume 99 issue 545 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 99 issue 545 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Lynne McClure Looking backward, looking forward . . . 386--390 Ruth Merttens Textbooks from Shanghai and Singapore: A National Debate . . . . . . . . . . . . 391--401 Tony Crilly and Colin R. Fletcher The `hitchhiker triangle' and the problem of perimeter = area . . . . . . 402--415 Nigel Derby A search for sums of powers . . . . . . 416--421 I. Ferit Öktem On the product $ \prod_{n = 2}^\infty \zeta (n) $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422--426 Martin Griffiths A slowly converging sequence via Pythagoras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427--431 Stan Dolan Triangles around a given triangle . . . 432--443 John Sharp Artzt parabolas of a triangle . . . . . 444--463 Martin Griffiths The carry-on-until-one-girl proportion 464--467 Michael Sewell An octet of circles . . . . . . . . . . 468--473 Mark B. Villarino A Tripos surd . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474--480 Aldo Scimone Ellipse: what else? . . . . . . . . . . 481--490 G. J. O. Jameson Evaluating Fresnel-type integrals . . . 491--498 Raymond A. Beauregard and Vladimir A. Dobrushkin Differential equations v. power series 499--503 P. K. Aravind Variations on a sangaku problem involving kissing spheres . . . . . . . 504--515 Russell Euler 99.27 A relationship between Pell numbers and triangular square numbers 516--516 Varun Amar Reddy 99.28 A generalisation of an intriguing ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516--522 Martin Griffiths 99.29 On the sum of the reciprocals of the primorials . . . . . . . . . . . . . 522--523 Kung-Wei Yang 99.30 The positive eigenvector of a positive matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . 523--525 Grégoire Nicollier 99.31 A generalisation of Proizvolov's identity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525--526 J. A. Scott 99.32 On the square wave series . . . . 526--528 Panagiotis T. Krasopoulos 99.33 An integral inequality with applications to probability theory . . . 528--530 Nick Lord 99.34 A special parallelogram . . . . . 530--532 J. A. Scott 99.35 On the asymptotes of the Kiepert hyperbola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532--533 A. F. Beardon 99.36 Stable tables . . . . . . . . . . 534--536 Andrew Buchanan and John Conway 99.37 Anthropologic . . . . . . . . . . 537--538 K. B. Subramaniam 99.38 Proof without words: Cotangent expressed as a series of cosecants of multiple angles in powers of two . . . . 538--538 E. M. Sieminski and R. Viglione 99.39 Proof without words: A delightful water pouring problem . . . . . . . . . 538--539 Ivica Gusi\'c On the bounds for the perimeter of an ellipse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 540--541 Nick Lord Cauchy--Schwarz via collisions . . . . . 541--542 Nick Lord The constant acceleration formulae imply constant acceleration! . . . . . . . . . 542--543 Nick Lord A rich problem on digital roots . . . . 543--545 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545--546 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547--554 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 554--556 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleThe Mathematical Association Calendar 2016, \pounds 6.99 (reductions for multiple purchases), The Mathematical Association . . . . . . . . 557--557 Jo French Book Review: \booktitleI died for beauty (1st edn), by Marjorie Senechal, pp 300, \pounds 22.50 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19-973259-3, Oxford University Press (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557--558 Tony Crilly Book Review: \booktitleA mystic dream of 4 by Iggy McGovern, pp 92, \pounds 11.50, ISBN 978-0-9926294-0-3, Quaternia Press (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 558--561 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleTaming the unknown: a history of algebra from antiquity to the early twentieth century by Victor J. Katz and Karen Hunger Parshall, pp. 485, \pounds 34.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-14905-9, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . 561--562 Tony Crilly Book Review: \booktitleJohn Napier: life, logarithms, and legacy by Julian Havil, pp 279, \pounds 33.48, ISBN 978-0-691-15570-8, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562--564 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleJames Clerk Maxwell, edited by [Raymond Flood,] Marc McCartney and Andrew Whitaker, pp 364, \pounds 39.99 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19-966437-5, Oxford University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564--564 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleElliptic tales by Avner Ash and Robert Gross, pp 253, \$16.95 (paper), ISBN 978-0-691-16350-5, Princeton University Press (2012)} . . . 564--565 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMathematics in 20th century literature and art by Robert Tubbs, pp 162, \pounds 19.50, ISBN 978-1-4214-1380-8, Johns Hopkins University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . 565--566 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe best writing on mathematics 2013 edited by Mircea Pitici, pp 244, \pounds 14.95, ISBN 978-0-691-16041-2, Princeton (2014) . . 566--567 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleLocally convex spaces by M. Scott Osborne, pp 213, \pounds 44.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-319-02044-0, Springer Verlag (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 568--569 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleA course in mathematical analysis by D. J. H. Garling, pp 939 (paper, 3 volumes, \pounds 29.99 each), ISBN 978-1-107-61418-5, 978-1-107-67532-2, 978-1-107-66330-5, Cambridge University Press (2013, 2014) . . . . . . . . . . . 569--570 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleInterpreting Gödel: critical essays by Juliette Kennedy (ed), pp 279, \pounds 60 (hard), ISBN 978-1-10-00266-1, Cambridge University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . 570--572 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleCondition: The geometry of numerical algorithms by Peter Bürgisser & Felipe Cucker, pp 554, \pounds 79.00 (hard), ISBN 978-3-642-38895-8, Springer Verlag (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 572--574 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleGames and mathematics by David Wells, pp 246, \pounds 15.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-69091-2, Cambridge University Press (2012) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574--574 Anonymous MAG volume 99 issue 546 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 99 issue 546 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b4
John Conway and Alex Ryba Remembering spherical trigonometry . . . 1--8 Jan Gustavsson and Mikael P. Sundqvist Defining trigonometric functions via complex sequences . . . . . . . . . . . 9--23 J. N. S. Matthews Should we play on your lawn or mine? . . 24--33 Richard Ellard and Des MacHale Packing a rectangle with $ m \times (m + 1) $ rectangles . . . . . . . . . . . . 34--47 Raghavendra G. Kulkarni Picking genuine zeros of cubics in the Tschirnhaus method . . . . . . . . . . . 48--53 Michael Fox Some properties of Kiepert lines of a triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54--67 Martin Josefsson On the classification of convex quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68--85 Dale K. Hathaway and Joshua Barks Calculus meets the birthday problem . . 86--92 G. C. Shephard Convex polygons as carriers . . . . . . 93--102 Emrys Read 100.01 Heronian triangles . . . . . . . 103--108 Pawel Jan Piskorz 100.02 Square pyramidal numbers and the multiplication table . . . . . . . . . . 108--111 Hsuan-Chi Chen 100.03 Evaluating the probability integral by annular partition . . . . . 111--113 J. R. Nurcombe 100.04 Converses of a `curious' theorem of Ces\`aro on conditionally convergent series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113--118 Peter Shiu 100.05 Another evaluation of $ \zeta (2) $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118--119 Vincent Ferlini 100.06 Using linear transformations to solve quadratic equations . . . . . . . 119--124 France Dacar 100.07 Yet another proof of the Steiner--Lehmus theorem . . . . . . . . 124--126 Nuno Luzia 100.08 Pythagoras theorem by sliding a triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126--128 Grégoire Nicollier 100.09 Extremal distance ratios . . . . 129--130 Russell J. May 100.10 Dice problems with generating function solutions . . . . . . . . . . . 131--137 Martin Griffiths 100.11 A trinomial identity from both a tiling and an expansion . . . . . . . . 137--139 Ángel Plaza 100.12 Visual proof of the limit of $f$-mean recurrence sequences . . . . . 139--141 Paul Stephenson 100.13 The Steinhaus `four-colour' tiling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141--143 John M. Mcnamee 100.14 Optimum choice of interpolation points in Newton's divided difference formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143--145 Avi Sigler and Moshe Stupel 100.15 Proof Without Words . . . . . . . 146--146 Paul Levrie and Rudi Penne The extended Euclidean Algorithm made easy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147--149 John B. Cameron Mersenne's challenge and square roots 150--152 Nick Lord When is the sum of two triangular numbers triangular? . . . . . . . . . . 152--154 Nick Lord Constructing the 15th pentagon that tiles the plane . . . . . . . . . . . . 154--158 James Arathoon Miet and Kevin J. Davis Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159--160 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161--163 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164--171 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 172--174 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleHow humans learn to think mathematically by David Tall, pp. 457, \pounds 27.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-66854-6, Cambridge University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175--175 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleA readable introduction to real mathematics by Daniel Rosenthal, David Rosenthal and Peter Rosenthal, pp. 161, \pounds 35.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-319-05653-1, Springer (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175--176 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleThe Abel Prize 2008--2012, edited by Helge Holden & Ragni Piene, pp. 572, \pounds 59.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-642-39448-5, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176--178 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleMathematics without apologies by Michael Harris, pp. 421, \pounds 19.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-15423-7, Princeton University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178--179 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleThe world of numbers by Herbert McKay, pp. 198, \pounds 26.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-49499-2, Cambridge University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179--180 René L. Schilling Book Review: \booktitleUpper and lower bounds for stochastic processes, modern methods and classical problems by Michel Talagrand, pp. 626, \pounds 99.00 (hard), ISBN 978-3-642-54074-5, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180--181 René L. Schilling Book Review: \booktitleA course on integration theory by Nicolas Lerner, pp. 492, \pounds 62.99 (paper), ISBN 978-3-0348-0693-0, also available as e-book, Birkhäuser (2014) . . . . . . . . 181--181 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleMultivariate calculus and geometry (3rd edn.), by Seán Dineen, pp. 257, \$36.39 (paper), ISBN 978-1-4471-6418-0, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2014)} . . . . 181--182 Peter Macgregor Book Review: \booktitlePartial differential equations, by Michael Shearer and Rachel Levy, pp. 274, \pounds 59.00 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-16129-7, Princeton University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182--183 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleNumbers and functions, steps into analysis (3rd edn.) by R.P. Burn, pp. 347, \pounds 34.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-44453-9, Cambridge University Press (2015) . . . 183--183 Peter Macgregor Book Review: \booktitleLinear algebra, step by step by Kuldeep Singh, pp. 608, \pounds 29.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-19-965444-4, Oxford University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183--184 Peter Macgregor Book Review: \booktitleTensor calculus for physics, by Dwight E. Neuenschwander, pp. 227, \$45.00 (paper), ISBN 978-1-421-41565-9, Johns Hopkins University Press (2015)} . . . . 184--184 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematics of map projections (paperback edition) by R. K. Melluish, pp. 145, \pounds 24.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-65848-6, Cambridge University Press (2014) . . . 184--185 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleNautical mathematics (paperback edition) by S. A. Watling and J. C. Hill, pp. 143, \pounds 24.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-64252-2, Cambridge University Press (2014) . . . 184--185 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitleBalkan Mathematical Olympiads by Mircea Becheanu & Bogdan Enescupp pp. 273, \$59.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-98856-225-7, XYZ Press (2014)} . . . . . . . . . . . 185--186 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleProblems and proofs in numbers and algebra by R. S. Millman, P. J. Shiue and E. B. Kahn, pp. 223, \pounds 35.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-319-14426-9, Springer (2015) . . . 186--187 Stephen Rout Book Review: \booktitleTopics in algebra and analysis by Radmila Bulajich Manfrino, José Antonio Gómez Ortega and Rogelio Valdez Delgado, pp. 303, \pounds 40.99 (paper), ISBN 978-3-319-11945-8, Birkhauser (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . 187--189 Anonymous Books Received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189--190 Anonymous MAG volume 100 issue 547 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 100 issue 547 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b4
John Stubbs and Jacob Adetunji UK pension changes in 2015: some mathematical considerations . . . . . . 193--202 Peter Shiu The mean-square value of the divisor function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203--212 Martin Josefsson Properties of Pythagorean quadrilaterals 213--224 Fleur T. Tehrani and Gerry Leversha A simple approach to solving cubic equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225--232 José Luis Cereceda An alternative recursive formula for the sums of powers of integers . . . . . . . 233--238 Geoff C. Smith Circles in areals . . . . . . . . . . . 239--246 Osvaldo Marrero What is Bayesian statistics? . . . . . . 247--256 G. J. O. Jameson Using double integrals to solve single integrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257--265 Nick Lord Euler, the clothoid and $ \int_0^\infty \frac {\sin x} / x \, d x $ . . . . . . 266--273 Thomas J. Osler and Walter Jacob and Ryo Nishimura An infinite product of nested radicals for $ \log x $ from the Archimedean algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274--278 Joseph Tonien A simple proof of Euler's continued fraction of $ e^{1 / M} $ . . . . . . . 279--287 Peter Shiu Cyclotomy and the heptadecagon . . . . . 288--297 G. J. O. Jameson The incomplete gamma functions . . . . . 298--306 Ian Stewart Sir Erik Christopher Zeeman FRS 1925--2016 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307--313 Stan Dolan 100.16 The Diophantine equation $ n (x + y + z) = x y z $ . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 Boyko B. Bantchev 100.17 The vector triple product and planar vector algebra . . . . . . . . . 314--317 Hsuan-Chi Chen 100.18 Newton's semicircle and the probability integral . . . . . . . . . . 317--321 Nick Lord 100.19 A quick evaluation of $ \lim_{m \to \infty } \sum_{k = 0}^m \left (\frac {k}{m} \right)^m $ . . . . . . . . . . . 321--323 Jim Simons 100.20 Outside the box . . . . . . . . . 323--329 Andrew Jobbings 100.21 Generalising the arbelos . . . . 329--335
Peter Neumann Inspiring Teachers . . . . . . . . . . . 385--395 David Hopkins Will my numbers add up correctly if I round them? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396--409 Antal A. Járai The dice-and-numbers game . . . . . . . 410--419 Ulrich Abel High order algorithms for calculating roots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420--428 Nick Lord The most elementary proof that $ \sum_{k = 1}^\infty 1 / k^2 = \pi^2 / 6 $ . . . 429--434 Tamsin Forbes and Tony Forbes Hanoi revisited . . . . . . . . . . . . 435--441 A. C. Paseau Letter Games: a metamathematical taster 442--449 Jonny Griffiths Identities connecting the Chebyshev polynomials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450--459 Raymond A. Beauregard and Vladimir A. Dobrushkin Multisection of series . . . . . . . . . 460--470 Thomas J. Osler Bisecting and trisecting the arc of the lemniscate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471--481 Stan Dolan Less than equable Heronian triangles . . 482--489 Geoffrey Howson Alan Richard Tammadge 9 July 1921--25 Feb 2016 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490--491 Sergiy Koshkin 100.28 Mixing angle trisection with Pythagorean triples . . . . . . . . . . 492--495 Amrik Nimbran and Paul Levrie 100.29 Some odd series for $ \pi $ . . . 496--500 Martin Josefsson 100.30 Generalisations of the altitude theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501--505 Martin Josefsson 100.31 Heron-like formulas for quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505--508 J. A. Scott 100.32 Linear quadrisection and the Kiepert hyperbola . . . . . . . . . . . 508--510 Russell Euler and Jawad Sadek 100.33 A surprising relationship between Pell--Lucas, Pell, square and centred square numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510--511 Robert Schenk 100.34 Tilings from a square template with asymmetric edges . . . . . . . . . 511--516 Tom Edgar 100.35 Proof without words: the average of square pyramidal and triangular is tetrahedral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516--517
Tony Crilly How to play the triangle game . . . . . 1--10 John R. Silvester Extremal area ellipses of a convex quadrilateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11--26 Stephan Berendonk Double generating spirographic curves 27--37 Graham Jameson and Nick Lord Integrals evaluated in terms of Catalan's constant . . . . . . . . . . . 38--49 Stephen Andrilli Some strategies for teaching a course based on \booktitleGödel, Escher, Bach 50--59 Ioulia N. Baoulina and Martin Kreh and Jörn Steuding Deleting digits . . . . . . . . . . . . 60--68 Paul Levrie and Amrik Singh Nimbran Recycling Stirling's series acceleration technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69--82 Heidi Burgiel and Mahmoud El-Hashash Open questions on Tantrix graphs . . . . 83--89 Roy Barbara 101.01 Fermat's last theorem for $ n = 3 $ revisited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90--93 Yannick Saouter 101.02 A (doubly) elementary formula for prime numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93--95 A. F. Beardon 101.03 Products of $ 3 \times 3 $ magic matrices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96--98 Nick Lord 101.04 An unexpected appearance of the golden ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98--99 Christoph Kirfel and Rainer Kaenders 101.05 Integration by symmetry . . . . . 99--103 Seán M. Stewart 101.06 Finding some integrals using an interesting self-similar substitution 103--108 Peter R. Mercer 101.07 Cauchy's mean value theorem meets the logarithmic mean . . . . . . . . . . 108--115 Joseph Tonien 101.08 A continued fraction inspired by an identity of Euler . . . . . . . . . . 115--121 Yehao Shi and Ling Lin 101.09 A generalisation of Nesbitt inequality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Martin Lukarevski 101.10 Exradii of the triangle and Euler's Inequality . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Mowaffaq Hajja 101.11 An application of a morsel of Honsberger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123--125 Mowaffaq Hajja 101.12 The sum of the squared lengths of equally-spaced cevians . . . . . . . . . 126--128 J. A. Scott 101.13 The Lester circle once again . . 129--130 Reginald Koo 101.14 The direction of limiting friction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130--135 M. G. Elliott Projectiles from circular motion . . . . 136--141 Nick Lord Using A4-sized paper to illustrate that $ \sqrt {2} $ is irrational . . . . . . 142--145 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146--149 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150--156 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 157--159 Graham Storr Book Review: \booktitleMathematics and the body: material entanglements in the classroom by De Freitas, Elizabeth and Sinclair, Nathalie, pp. 284, \pounds 65.00 (hard), ISBN 978-1-107-03948-3, Cambridge University Press (2014) . . . 160--160 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleLesson study, challenges in mathematics education, edited by Inprasitha, Maitree et al., pp. 377, \pounds 32 (paper), ISBN 978-98128-3541-3, World Scientific (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160--161 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleSpecial secondary schools for the mathematically talented: an international panorama by Vogeli, Bruce R. (ed), pp. 438, \pounds 134, ISBN 978-9-81466-746-3, World Scientific (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161--162 Kevin Davis Book Review: \booktitleMathematics in ancient Egypt, a contextual history by Imhausen, Annette, pp. 234, \pounds 21.05 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-11713-3, Princeton University Press (2016) . . . 163--165 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleLeonhard Euler, mathematical genius in the Enlightenment by Calinger, Ronald S., pp. 669, \pounds 37.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-11927-4, Princeton University Press (2016) . . . 165--166 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleGenius at play: the curious mind of John Horton Conway by Roberts, Siobhan, pp. 472, \pounds 20.00 (hard), ISBN 978-1-62040-593-2, Bloomsbury Publishing (2015) . . . . . . 167--168 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleL. A. Math by Stein, James D., pp. 240, \$24.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-69116-828-9, Princeton University Press (2015)} . . . 168--169 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleThe Princeton companion to applied mathematics, edited by Higham, Nicholas J., pp. 1016, \pounds 69.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-15039-0, Princeton University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169--170 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleFrom music to mathematics, by Roberts, Gareth E., pp. 320, \$49.95 (hard), ISBN 978-1-42141-918-3, Johns Hopkins University Press (2016)} . . . . . . . . 170--171 Bernhard Von Stengel Book Review: \booktitleJane Austen, game theorist (updated edition), by Chwe, Michael Suk-Young, pp 296, \pounds 15.95 (paper), ISBN: 978-0-691-16244-7, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . 172--172 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleThe call of the primes, by O'Shea, Owen, pp. 330, \$19, ISBN 978-1-63388-148-8, Prometheus Books (2016)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173--174 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleSumming it up: from one plus one to modern number theory, by Ash, Avner and Gross, Robert, pp. 229, \$27.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-17019-0, Princeton University Press (2016)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174--175 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleA course in analysis, by Jacob, Niels and Evans, Kristian P., pp. 744, \pounds 43 (paper), ISBN 987-9814-68909-0, World Scientific Publishing Co (2015) . . . . 175--177 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleAlgebra in context, by Shell-Gellasch, Amy and Thoo, J. B., pp. 536, \pounds 80.50 (hard), ISBN 978-14214-1728-9, Johns Hopkins Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . 177--179 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleCondition: The geometry of numerical algorithms, by Bürgisser, Peter & Cucker, Felipe, pp 554, \pounds 79.00 (hard), ISBN 978-3-642-38895-8, Springer Verlag (2013) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179--181 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleChancing it, by Matthews, Robert, pp. 290, \pounds 14.99 (hard), ISBN 978-1-781-25030-3, Profile Books (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181--182 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleThe seven pillars of statistical wisdom, by Stigler, Stephen M., pp. 230, \pounds 16.95 (paper), ISBN 978-0-674-08891-7, Harvard University Press (2016) . . . . . . . . 182--183 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleTeaching probability, by Gage, Jenny and Speigelhalter, David, pp. 197, \pounds 17.95 (paper), ISBN 978-1-316-60589-9, Cambridge University Press (2016) . . . 183--184 Robert Leek Book Review: \booktitleThe logic of infinity, by Sheppard, Barnaby, pp 473, \pounds 27.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-67866-8, Cambridge University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184--185 Graham Storr Book Review: \booktitleThe foundations of mathematics (second edition), by Stewart, Ian and Tall, David, pp. 416, \pounds 14.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-19870643-4, Oxford University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185--186 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleProblem solving tactics, by di Pasquale, A., Do, N. and Mathews, D., pp. 304, \$A115, ISBN 978-1-87642-075-8, Australian Mathematics Trust (2014)} . . . . . . . 186--187 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleProblem-solving strategies in mathematics, by Posamentier, A. S. & Krulik, S., pp. 163, \pounds 20, ISBN 9-789814-651639, World Scientific (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . 187--188 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleElements of numerical analysis, by Gupta, Radhey S. (2nd edn.), pp. 759, AUD\$86.32 exc GST (paper), ISBN 978-1-107-50049-5, Cambridge University Press (2015)} . . . 189--189 Anonymous Books Received . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190--190 Anonymous The Mathematical Association . . . . . . 191--191 Anonymous MAG volume 101 issue 550 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 101 issue 550 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b2
Stan Dolan Lyness cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193--207 Martin Josefsson Generalisation of a quadrilateral duality theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . 208--213 Martin Josefsson Properties of bisect-diagonal quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214--226 David Treeby Finding sums of powers using physical arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227--235 G. J. O. Jameson Expressing harmonic sums as fractions 236--249 Jeehoon Kang Brilliance or steadiness? A suggestion of an alternative model to Hardy's model concerning golf (1945) . . . . . . . . . 250--260 Jonathan Hoseana Integration based on the parametrisation of conics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261--267 Seán M. Stewart Some alternative derivations of Craig's formula . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268--279 Anonymous Centenary of the birth of Bill Tutte . . 279--279 Christopher D. Hollings R. S. Ball's Mechanics: bringing Newton to the masses? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280--288 Robert A. Wilson 101.15 An elementary proof that not all principal ideal domains are Euclidean domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289--293 Nick Lord 101.16 When does $ n! $ have $n$ digits? 293--296 Graham Jameson and Nicholas Jameson 101.17 Goats and birds . . . . . . . . . 296--300 Paul Stephenson 101.18 Proof without words: relationship between inverse cotangents . . . . . . . 300--300 Mieczyslaw Szyszkowicz 101.19 Approximate quadrature of the circle using a set square . . . . . . . 301--302 John Molokach 101.20 A natural occurrence of the Golden Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303--303 Grégoire Nicollier 101.21 A homothetic property of orthic triangles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303--306 Mowaffaq Hajja 101.22 The hyperbolic version of the Steiner--Lehmus theorem . . . . . . . . 306--307 Mowaffaq Hajja 101.23 One more note on the extremal properties of the incentre and the excentres of a triangle . . . . . . . . 308--310 Zoltan Retkes 101.24 Generalisation and sharpening of Problem 100.C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310--313 Martin Griffiths 101.25 A note on tilings and associated linear recurrences . . . . . . . . . . . 314--318 Martin Celli Studying $ A / (x + B) + C / (x + D) $ without derivatives . . . . . . . . . . 319--321 Paul Stephenson Pappus in two dimensions, Mamikon in three . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322--325 Nick Lord An area conundrum . . . . . . . . . . . 325--327 Paul Stephenson Trigonometric identities from regular polygons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327--334 Martin Perkins and David Hopkins Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335--336 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337--338 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339--343 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 344--347 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleNumber treasury 3: investigations, facts and conjectures about more than 100 number families (3rd edn.), by Kenney, Margaret J. and Bezuszka, Stanley J., pp. 312, \pounds 25.00 (paper), ISBN 9789814603690, World Scientific Publishing (2015) . . . . . . 348--349 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleDoes mathematical study develop logical thinking?, by Inglis, Matthew and Attridge, Nina, pp. 185, \pounds 68 (hard), ISBN 978-1-78634-068-9, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349--349 Ray Huntley Book Review: \booktitleCurricular resources for classroom use: the case of mathematics, by Stylianides, Gabriel J., pp. 176, \pounds 55.00 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19874-989-9, Oxford University Press (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350--350 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleHigher and foundation GCSE mathematics revision cards, by Ledwick, Mary, each 90 cards, Higher \pounds 7.99, Foundation \pounds 7.49, ISBN 978-0-90658-884-0, The Mathematical Association (2016) . . . . 350--351 Roger Patterson Book Reviews: \booktitleMathematics HL: Sets, relations & groups, by Quinn, Catherine; Blythe, Peter; Sangwin, Chris; Haese, Robert and Haese, Michael pp. 176, AU\$41.00 (paper), ISBN 978-1-92197-232-4, Haese Mathematics (2013). \booktitle{Mathematics HL: Calculus}, by Quinn, Catherine; Blythe, Peter; Sangwin, Chris; Haese, Robert and Haese Michael, pp. 216, AU\$41.00 (paper), ISBN 978-1-92197-233-1, Haese Mathematics (2013). \booktitleMathematics HL: Linear algebra & geometry, by Quinn, Catherine; Blythe, Peter; Sangwin, Chris; Haese Robert and Haese Michael, pp. 344, AU\$54.50 (paper), ISBN 978-1-92197-235-5, Haese Mathematics (2013). \booktitle{Mathematics HL: Discrete mathematics}, by Quinn, Catherine; Blythe, Peter; Sangwin, Chris; Haese Robert and Haese Michael pp. 240, AU\$41.00 (paper), ISBN 978-1-92197-234-8, Haese Mathematics (2013). \booktitleMathematics HL: Statistics & probability, by Quinn, Catherine; Blythe, Peter; Sangwin, Chris; Haese, Robert and Haese Michael, pp 208, AU\$41.00 (paper), ISBN 978-1-92197-231-7, Haese Mathematics (2013)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351--353 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleElements of mathematics: from Euclid to Gödel, by Stillwell, John, pp. 422, \$39.95, ISBN 978-0-691-17168-5, Princeton University Press (2016)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353--355 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleMy search for Ramanujan, by Ono, Ken and Aczel, Amir D., pp. 238, \pounds 19.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-319-25566-8, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2016) . . . . . 355--356 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleMathematics and the real world, by Artstein, Zvi, pp. 426, \pounds 25, ISBN 978-1-61614-546-0, Prometheus Books (2014) . . . . . . . . 356--357 P. N. Ruane Book Review: \booktitleA brief history of numbers, by Corry, Leo, pp. 309, \pounds 24.99 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19-870259-7, Oxford University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357--358 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleMeasure and integration, by Bercovici, Hari; Brown, Arlen and Pearcy Carl, pp. 300, \pounds 46.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-31929-044-7, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358--359 Tony Crilly Book Review: \booktitleSourcebook in the mathematics of medieval Europe and North Africa, edited by Katz Victor J., Folkerts Menso, Hughes Barnabas, Wagner Roi, Berggren J. Lennart, pp. 574, \pounds 70.85 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-15685-9, Princeton University Press (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359--361 Michael De Villiers Book Review: \booktitleMathematical knowledge and the interplay of practices, , by Ferreirós, José, pp. 337, \pounds 31.00 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-16751-0, Princeton University Press (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361--362 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe best writing on mathematics 2015, by Pitici, Mircea (ed), pp 392, \pounds 18.95, ISBN 978-0-691-16965-2, Princeton (2016) . . 362--363 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleSumming it up: from one plus one to modern number theory, by Ash, Avner and Gross, Robert, pp. 229, US\$27.95} (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-17019-0, Princeton University Press (2016)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363--365 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleMathematical concepts, by Jost, Jürgen, pp. 312, \pounds 53.99 (paper), ISBN 978-3-319-20435-2, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2016) . . . . . 365--366 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitleMethods and techniques for proving inequalities, by Su, Yong and Xiong, Bin, pp. 222, \pounds 21.00 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81469-645-6, World Scientific (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366--367 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleAdvanced calculus of a single variable, by Geveci, Tunc, pp. 382, \pounds 37.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-31927-806-3, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2016) . . . . . 367--368 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleMatrix groups for undergraduates (2nd edn.), by Tapp, Kristopher, pp. 239, \$39.20 (paper), American Mathematical Society (2016)} 368--369 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleLie groups, Lie algebras and representations, by Hall, Brian C., pp. 354, \pounds 35.99 (hard), ISBN: 978-1-4419-2313-4, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2015) . . . 369--371 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitlePlain plane geometry, by Sasane, Amol, pp. 270, \pounds 40, ISBN 978-9-481474-043-2, World Scientific (2016) . . . . . . . . 372--373 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe circle; mathematical exploration beyond the line, by Posamentier, Alfred S. and Geretschläger, Robert, pp. 350, \pounds 19.28, ISBN 978-1-63388-167-9, Prometheus Books (2016) . . . . . . . . 373--375 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleBasic discrete mathematics, by Kohar, Richard, pp. 706, \pounds 56 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81314-754-6, World Scientific (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375--376 David Bevan Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to random graphs, by Frieze, Alan and Karonski, Michal, pp. 464, \pounds 49.99 (hard), ISBN 978-1-107-11850-8, Cambridge University Press (2016) . . . 376--377 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleCatalan numbers, by Stanley, Richard P., pp. 216, \pounds 29.99, ISBN 978-1-107142774-7, Cambridge University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . 377--378 John Haigh Book Review: \booktitleClassic topics on the history of modern mathematical statistics, by Gorroochurn, Prakash, pp. 754, \pounds 90.50 (hard), ISBN 978-1-119-12792-5, also available as ebook, John Wiley & Sons (2016) . . . . . 378--379 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitleProblem-solving challenges for secondary school students and above, by Linker, David and Sultan, Alan, pp. 181, \pounds 18.00 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81473-003-7, World Scientific (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379--380 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleThe population explosion and other puzzles, by Hess, Dick, pp. 152, \pounds 23 (paper), ISBN 978-9-814723-375-5, also available as e-book, World Scientific Press (2016) 380--381 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitle1000 challenges mathématiques, alg\`ebre, by Aassila, Mohammed, pp. 643, EUR42.00 (paper), ISBN 978-2-34001-108-3, Editions Ellipses (2016). \booktitle1000 challenges mathématiques, analyse by Aassila Mohammed, pp. 644, EUR42.00 (paper), ISBN 978-2-34001-109-0, Editions Ellipses (2016) . . . . . . . . 381--382 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleStrategy games to enhance problem-solving ability in mathematics, by Posamentier, Alfred S. and Krulik, Stephen, pp. 121, \pounds 20 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81314-634-1, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . 383--383 Anonymous The Mathematical Association . . . . . . 384--384 Anonymous MAG volume 101 issue 551 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 101 issue 551 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b1
Jennie Golding Is it mathematics or is it school mathematics?: Presidential address to The Mathematical Association, April 2017 385--400 Anonymous Looking Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 Martin Josefsson Further characterisations of tangential quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401--411 Stephen Kaczkowski Solving multivariate optimisation problems using inequalities . . . . . . 412--423 King-Shun Leung Approaching quadratic equations from a right angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424--438 Martin Bunder and Joseph Tonien Closed form expressions for two harmonic continued fractions . . . . . . . . . . 439--448 Stan Dolan Thoughts on a conjecture of Erd\Hos . . 449--457 R. P. Burn Non-Desarguesian planes and weak associativity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458--464 Stan Dolan 101.26 Primes of the form $ x^2 + z^2 $ 465 Mowaffaq Hajja 101.27 On the convention that $ {\rm deg}(0) = - \infty $ . . . . . . . . . . 465--470 Nick Lord 101.28 The versatile exponential inequality $ e^x \geq 1 + x $ . . . . . 470--475 Kantaphon Kuhapatanakul and Pongpol Ruankong 101.29 Sums of square roots . . . . . . 476--480 Bill Brading 101.30 A few remarks concerning a class of infinite sums . . . . . . . . . . . . 480--485 J. A. Scott 101.31 On series for the Euler constant 486--488 J. A. Scott 101.32 Yet another Cantor series . . . . 488--489 Suman Pal and Baptiste Goujaud 101.33 The application of the Weierstrass approximation theorem in the Riemann--Lebesgue lemma . . . . . . . . 489--492 A. F. Beardon 101.34 The area of a quadrilateral . . . 492--494 Jun li 101.35 Some properties of the Kepler triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494--495 Martin Josefsson 101.36 On the area of a tangential quadrilateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495--497 B. Grivoyannis and R. Viglione 101.37 Proof Without Words: The birth of a square (or two) . . . . . . . . . . . 497--498 Martin Josefsson 101.38 Metric relations in crossed cyclic quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . 499--502 J. M. Chick 101.39 Another angle on angle? . . . . . 502--508 Paul Stephenson 101.40 Dandelin circles . . . . . . . . 508--511 Marcos Alvarez 101.41 On conics . . . . . . . . . . . . 511--515 J. A. Scott 101.42 The Steiner point revisited . . . 515--516 J. A. Scott 101.43 On the least distance from a point to a line . . . . . . . . . . . . 517--519 Martin Griffiths 101.44 On a trivariate Fibonacci identity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 519--522 Bridget M. Torsey 101.45 A note on bounds for the expected value of a random variable . . . . . . . 522--525 R. V. W. Murphy 101.46 Improved simple pendulum results 525--528 Mowaffaq Hajja and Edris Rawashdeh 101.47 Notes on Lagrange's interpolation 528--533 Nick Lord The volume of a cone for pre-calculus students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 534--537 Jonathan Hoseana Extending the substitution method for integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538--541 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 542--545 Graham T. Q. Hoare Maryam Mirzakhani (1977--2017) . . . . . 545--546 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547--551 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 552--554 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleBurn math class by Jason Wilkes, pp. 416, \$29.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-46505-373-5, Basic Books (2016)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555--556 Will Hornby Book Review: \booktitleAll is change by J. F. Riley, pp. 454, \pounds 18 (hard), ISBN 978-1-909-98664-2, Bookguild Publishing (2014) . . . . . . . . . . . 556 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleQuite right: the story of mathematics, measurement and money by Norman Biggs, pp. 176, \pounds 16.85 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19-875335-3, Oxford University Press (2016) . . . . . 557--558 Vincent Ting Book Review: \booktitleMath bytes by Tim Chartier, pp, 136, \pounds 16.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-16060-3, Princeton University Press (2014) . . . . . . . . 558--559 Peter Macgregor Book Review: \booktitlePrime numbers, friends who give problems, a trialogue with Papa Paulo by Paulo Ribenboim, pp. 320, \pounds 32 (paper), ISBN 978-9-814-72581-1, also available as e-book, World Scientific, 2016 . . . . . 559--560 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleCreating symmetry: the artful mathematics of wallpaper patterns by Frank A. Farris, pp. 230, \pounds 24.95, ISBN 978-0-691-16173-0, Princeton University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560--561 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitleThe real analysis lifesaver by Raffi Grinberg, pp. 193, \pounds 22.95 (paper), ISBN 978-0-69117-293-4, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561--562 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleTrigonometric functions and complex numbers by Desheng Yang, translated by Chunhui Shen, pp. 411, \pounds 32 (paper), ISBN 978-1-93813-486-9, World Scientific Publishing (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . 562--563 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleTrigonometry: notes, problems and exercises by Roger Delbourgo, pp. 172, \pounds 48, ISBN 978-9-81320-311-2, World Scientific Publishing (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . 563--565 Michael Fox Book Review: \booktitleTreks into intuitive geometry: the world of polygons and polyhedra by Jin Akiyama and Kiyoko Matsunaga, pp. 425, \pounds 44.99 (hard), ISBN 978-4-431-55841-5, Springer (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . 565--568 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleLecture notes on calculus of variations by Kung Ching Chang; translated by Tan Zhang, pp. 324, \$56.00 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81314-623-5, World Scientific (2017)} . . . . . . . . 568--569 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleFinding Fibonacci by Keith Devlin, pp. 241, \pounds 24.95, ISBN 978-0-691-17486-0, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 569--570 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleFluke, the math and myth of coincidence by Joseph Mazur, pp. 288, \$26.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-46506-095-5, Basic Books (2016)} 570--571 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleLatin squares and their applications (2nd edn.), by Donald Keedwell and Jósef Dénes, pp. 424, \pounds 45.89 (hard), ISBN 978-0-444-63555-6, North-Holland (2015) . . . . . . . . . . 571--573 John Haigh Book Review: \booktitleStatistics for mathematicians by Victor M. Panaretos, pp. 196 (paper), \pounds 35.99, ISBN 978-3-319-28339-5, also available as e-book, Birkhauser (2016) . . . . . . . 573--574 Anonymous The Mathematical Association . . . . . . 575 Anonymous MAG volume 101 issue 552 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 101 issue 552 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Jessica E. Banks Is a straight line the shortest path? 1--12 Tony Crilly and Stan Dolan and Colin R. Fletcher Emmental squares are tasty . . . . . . . 13--22 David L. Farnsworth Axes for symmetric convex curves . . . . 23--30 Alastair Cuthbertson and Adam McBride and Doug Stanford A vintage \booktitleListener crossword 31--37 John R. Silvester Variations on a Japanese Temple theorem 38--49 Rory Allen Fisher's $F$-ratio illustrated graphically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50--62 G. J. O. Jameson Fibonacci periods and multiples . . . . 63--76 Matús Harminc and Lucia Janicková Discrete version of the Pythagorean theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77--88 Robin T. Clarke 102.01 Hoyle, Bondi and me: a memoir . . 89--93 Stan Dolan 102.02 Minimal sets for congruence classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93--97 Stan Dolan 102.03 When quadratic residues are squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97--100 J. A. Scott 102.04 On the series of Fibonacci reciprocals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100--102 A. F. Beardon 102.05 Remarks on Problem 100.I . . . . 102--104 Joseph Tonien 102.06 A new elementary proof of Euler's continued fractions . . . . . . . . . . 105--111 Hsuan-Chi Chen 102.07 Evaluating the probability integral by approximating $ \exp ( - x^2) $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111--113 Stephen Siklos 102.08 A method of evaluating $ \zeta (2) $ and $ \int_0^\infty \sin (x) / x \, d x $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114--121 Gareth Williams 102.09 Measurement of polygons and circles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121--127 K. B. Subramaniam 102.10 Pythagoras' theorem: a proof by contradiction . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Andrew Jobbings 102.11 Four congruent right triangles 129--131 Yasuo Matsuda 102.12 On circles inscribed in an ellipse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131--132 Sava Grozdev and Hiroshi Okumura and Deko Dekov 102.13 Distance from the incentre of the tangential triangle of an obtuse triangle to the Euler line . . . . . . . 133--135 Sava Grozdev and Hiroshi Okumura and Deko Dekov 102.14 A Note on the Feuerbach triangle 135--138 Adrian Chu 102.15 A Faulhaber polynomial by stacking cubes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138--140 J. A. Scott 102.16 An areal view of curvature . . . 140--143 Paul Stephenson 102.17 Dimensional analogues of two figurate identities . . . . . . . . . . 143--146 Lefteris Kirousis and Georgios Kontogeorgiou 102.18 The probl\`eme des ménages revisited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147--149 Andrew J. Simoson 102.19 A black hole conundrum . . . . . 150--152 Andrew Jobbings Proofs by folding of the angle sum of a triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153--154 Nick Lord An unusual inequality challenge . . . . 155--159 Nick Lord Three cameos involving e . . . . . . . . 159--164 C. W. Groetsch Two trajectories: a dynamic monkey tale 164--170 Graham Jameson and Pauline Jameson Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Paul Stephenson Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172--173 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174--181 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 182--184 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitlePushing limits by Ted Hill, pp. 224, \pounds 46.50 (hard), ISBN 978-1-47043-584-4, AMS/Mathematical Association of America (2017) . . . . . 185 Dave Applebaum Book Review: \booktitleIntroductory topology, exercises and solutions by Mohammed Hichem Mortad, pp. 356, \pounds 40, (paper), ISBN 978-9-81314-802-4, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . 185--186 Donald Keedwell Book Review: \booktitleTaking Sudoku seriously by Jason Rosenhouse and Louise Taalman, pp. 214, \pounds 18.49, ISBN 978-0-19-975656-8, Oxford University Press (2011) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186--187 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to combinatorics by Gerry Leversha and Dominic Rowland, pp. 377, \pounds 18 (paper), ISBN 978-1-90600-124-7, United Kingdom Mathematics Trust (2016) . . . . 187--189 Peter Cameron Book Review: \booktitleErd\Hos--Ko--Rado theorems: algebraic approaches by Christopher Godsil and Karen Meagher, pp. 335 (hard), \pounds 49.99, ISBN 978-1-10712-844-6, Cambridge University Press (2015) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189--190 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleA beginner's further guide to mathematical logic by Raymond Smullyan, pp. 277, \pounds 20 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81472-572-9, World Scientific Publishing (2017) . . . . . . 190--191 David Hopkins Book Review: \booktitleInfinity: a very short introduction by Ian Stewart, pp. 144, \pounds 7.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-19-875523-4, Oxford University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191--191 Anonymous The Mathematical Association . . . . . . 192--192 Anonymous MAG volume 102 issue 553 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 102 issue 553 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1
Allan J. Kroopnick Linear and non-linear models for national health expenditures in the USA 193--197 K. Robin McLean Blocks of decimal digits . . . . . . . . 198--202 Stanley R. Huddy and Michael A. Jones All parabolas through three non-collinear points . . . . . . . . . . 203--209 Russell A. Gordon Rational arc length . . . . . . . . . . 210--225 Peter Shiu Can our coinage system be improved? . . 226--232 John D. Mahony Tethering in pastures new . . . . . . . 233--245 John D. Mahony From dawn to dusk . . . . . . . . . . . 246--256 Mowaffaq Hajja The existence of triangles, tetrahedra, and higher-dimensional simplices with prescribed exradii . . . . . . . . . . . 257--263 Martin Josefsson Metric relations in crossed trapezia . . 264--269 Luis Blanco and María García-García and Joaquín Gutíerrez and Andrea Rios Central force fields and Kepler's laws 270--279 John R. Silvester The seven circles theorem revisited . . 280--301 Anonymous Growing The Gazette . . . . . . . . . . 301 Martin Josefsson The importance of characterisations in geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302--307 Stephan Berendonk 102.20 The sum of the first $n$ cubes is a square --- two Proofs without Words 308 Ashvin Rajan 102.21 An addendum to Estermann's proof of the irrationality of $ \sqrt {2} $ 308--309 Günhan Caglayan 102.22 Proof without Words: sums of sums of factorials is one less than a factorial: inductive step . . . . . . . 309--310 Nick Lord 102.23 A visual proof that $ \sqrt {N} $ is irrational . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311--312 Howard Sporn 102.24 Area of a circle via the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus . . . . 312--314 Nick Lord 102.25 On an alternative formula for the area of a spherical cap . . . . . . . . 314--316 J. A. Scott 102.26 An ad hoc limiting process . . . 317 J. A. Scott 102.27 On the theorem of means for terms in AP and GP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317--320 G. J. O. Jameson 102.28 A note on series of positive and negative terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320--325 Pedro Ribeiro 102.29 Another proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra . . . . . . . . . . . 326--328 Michael de Villiers and Heinz Schumann 102.30 A surprising $3$-D result involving a hexagon . . . . . . . . . . 328--331 Paul Stephenson 102.31 Cyclic gridpoint polygons . . . . 331--332 Tony Foster 102.32 Panning for gold in the streams of a regular pentagon . . . . . . . . . 332--335 M. G. Mahmoudi 102.33 A geometrical construction involving two intersecting circles . . . 335--339 J. A. Scott 102.34 On the vertices of the Kiepert hyperbola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339--343 Martin Griffiths 102.35 On repetition and divisibility of parts in partitions . . . . . . . . . . 344--347 Martin Griffiths 102.36 A difference property amongst certain pairs of Beatty sequences . . . 348--350 Nick Lord Extending runs of composite numbers . . 351--352 Nick Lord Two quick observations about rough inclined planes . . . . . . . . . . . . 352--353 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355--360 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 361--363 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleThe story of calculus by David Acheson, pp. 192, \pounds 11.99 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19-880454-3, Oxford University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleThe joy of mathematics by Alfred S. Posamentier, Christian Li, Christian Spreitzer and Robert Geretschläger, pp. 302, \pounds 15.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-63388-297-3, also available as e-book, Prometheus Books (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364--365 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleThe best writing on Mathematics 2016 by Mircea Pitici (ed.), pp. 377, \pounds 27.95, ISBN 978-0-691-17529-4, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365--366 Anne Haworth Book Review: \booktitleThe calculus of happiness by Oscar E. Fernandez, pp. 159, \pounds 19.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-69116-863-0, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleThe story of numbers by Asok Kumar Mallik, pp. 196, \pounds 42.00 (hard), ISBN 978-981-3222-92-2, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367--368 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleClassical groups, derangements and primes by Timothy C. Burness and Michael Giudici, \pounds 50.00, ISBN 978-1-10762-944-8, Cambridge University Press (2016) . . . . . . . . 368--369 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleOffice hours with a geometric group theorist edited by Matt Clay and Dan Margalit, pp. 441, \pounds 45.95 (paper), ISBN 978-0-69115-866-2, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--371 David Hopkins Book Review: \booktitleConcise calculus by Sheng Gong, pp. 674, \pounds 48 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81429-149-1, World Scientific Publishing Co (2017) . . . . 371--372 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleCalculus in context: background, basics, and applications by Alexander J. Hahn, pp. 712, \$70.50 (hard), \pounds 70.50, ISBN 978-1-4214-2230-5, Johns Hopkins University Press (2017)} . . . . . . . . 372--374 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleA second course in linear algebra by Stephan Ramon Garcia and Roger A. Horn, pp. 426, \pounds 49.99 (hard), ISBN 978-1-107-10381-8, Cambridge University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 374--375 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleUnsolved! by Craig P. Bauer, pp. 620, \pounds 27.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-16767-1, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . 375--376 Martin Griffiths Book Review: \booktitleA walk through combinatorics (Fourth Edition) by Miklós Bóna, pp. 593, \pounds 91 (hard), ISBN 978-9-81314-884-0, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376--377 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleIntroductory statistics by Sheldon M. Ross, pp. 828, \pounds 76 (hard), ISBN 978-0-12804-317-2, also available as e-book, Academic Press (Elsevir) (2017) 377--378 Ken Zetie Book Review: \booktitleEmmy Noether's wonderful theorem (revised and updated edition) by Dwight E. Neuenschwander, pp. 344, \pounds 22 (paper), ISBN 978-1-42142-267-1, Johns Hopkins University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 378--379 A. C. Paseau Book Review: \booktitlePhilosophy of mathematics by Òystein Linnebo, pp. 203, \pounds 24.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-16140-2, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379--381 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitleMaking and breaking mathematical sense by Roi Wanger, pp. 236, \pounds 37.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-69117-171-5, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 381--382 George Tsaknakis Book Review: \booktitleJunior problems by Andrew Jobbings, pp. 250, \pounds 15. (paper), ISBN 978-1-90600-130-8, UK Mathematics Trust (2017) . . . . . . . . 382 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleThe power of computational thinking by Paul Curzon and Peter W. McOwan, pp. 220, \pounds 20 (paper), ISBN 978-1-786-34184-6, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . 382--383 Anonymous The Mathematical Association . . . . . . 384 Anonymous MAG volume 102 issue 554 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 102 issue 554 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1
Tom Roper Adventures in shape and space --- and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385--400 Meirav Amram and Miriam Dagan and Sagi Levi and Artour Mouftakhov Redundant axioms in teaching linear algebra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401--412 King-Shun Leung Paper-folding and cutting activities to demonstrate five-fold symmetry . . . . . 413--421 Zoltan Retkes Generalising a triangle inequality . . . 422--427 Stephen Kaczkowski On obtaining limiting values of a class of infinite products . . . . . . . . . . 428--434 R. Michael Range Using high school algebra for a natural approach to derivatives and continuity 435--446 Anthony F. Constantinides and George A. Constantinides Spindown Polyhedra . . . . . . . . . . . 447--453 Vincent J. Matsko Lattice dissections: plainer and less fancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454--459 John R. Silvester On touching circles . . . . . . . . . . 460--470 G. J. O. Jameson Beyond the ratio test . . . . . . . . . 471--484 Tony Gardiner Nature-nurture: finding-feeding . . . . 485--493 Anonymous The \booktitleMathematical Gazette Information Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . 493 Graham T. Q. Hoare 102.37 Markov numbers . . . . . . . . . 494--496 O. A. S. Karamzadeh 102.38 A very elementary short proof of Conway's little theorem . . . . . . . . 496--497 B. Sury 102.39 Variants of Carmichael numbers and Cunningham chains . . . . . . . . . 498--501 P. Stanley 102.40 A nomogram for the solution of the equation $ p / \sin \theta + q / \cos \theta = 1 $ . . . . . . . . . . . 501--503 K. B. Subramaniam 102.41 Proof without Words: $ \sin^2 A + \sin^2 B + \sin^2 C = 4 \sin A \sin B \sin C $ (where $ A + B + C = \pi $) . . 504 Ángel Plaza 102.42 Proof without Words: An alternating geometrical series . . . . . 504--505 Ming Fang and Shahrooz Moosavizadeh and Mushtaq A. Khan 102.43 A comparative study of relative rates of change . . . . . . . . . . . . 505--511 Nick Lord 102.44 Another proof of the irrationality of square roots . . . . . 511--512 G. J. O. Jameson 102.45 Revisiting a note on arithmetic and geometric means . . . . . . . . . . 513 Hazar Aydin 102.46 Showing the divergence of the harmonic series using integration . . . 514--515 Dasari Naga Vijay Krishna 102.47 An equilateral triangle associated with a hexagon . . . . . . . 515--516 Janusz Matkowski and Alfred Witkowski 102.48 The function $ f(x) / x $ is v-shaped for convex $f$ . . . . . . . . 517--520 Mowaffaq Hajja 102.49 A very short proof of Pamfilos's characterisation of the rhombus . . . . 521--523 Saadi Abu-Saymeh and Mowaffaq Hajja and Mostafa Hayajneh 102.50 Long altitudes and an unexpected appearance of the golden ratio . . . . . 523--527 Graham T. Q. Hoare 102.51 Archimedes' quadrature of the parabola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527--529 J. A. Scott 102.52 A sum of squares for the Lester minimum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529--531 Martin Lukarevski 102.53 The excentral triangle and a curious application to inequalities . . 531--533 A. F. Beardon 102.54 Unravelling Simpson's paradox . . 534--535 Christian Puritz 102.55 Cable to outer space? . . . . . . 535--537 Nick Lord On the converse of a STEP question about centroids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538--539 Anonymous In the pipeline for March 2019 . . . . . 539 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 540--542 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543--550 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 551--553 Kevin Davis Book Review: \booktitleSignificant figures: the lives and work of great mathematicians by Ian Stewart, pp. 294, \pounds 21.35 (hard), ISBN 978-0-465-09612-1, also available as e-book, Basic Books (2017) . . . . . . . 554 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleA square peg in a round hole: adventures in the mathematics of area by Chris Pritchard, pp. 208, \pounds 17.99, ISBN 978-0-906588-82-6, The Mathematical Association (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . 554--555 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleQuestions pupils ask by Colin Foster, pp. 199, \pounds 15.95 (MA members \pounds 13.45), ISBN 978-0-90658-891-8, The Mathematical Association (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . 555--557 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitleComing to know: the introduction of new concepts in undergraduate mathematics by R. P. Burn, pp. 114, \pounds 8.59, ISBN 978-0-955-59142-6, MSOR Network (available via lulu.com) (2009) . . . . 557--558 Peter Macgregor Book Review: \booktitleThe quantum labyrinth by Paul Halpern, pp. 311, \$30.00 (hard), ISBN 978-0-46509-758-6, Basic Books (2017)} . . . . . . . . . . 558 S. C. Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleThe mathematics of secrets by Joshua Holden, pp. 374, \pounds 22.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-691-14175-6, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559 Anne Haworth Book Review: \booktitleWeird math by David Darling and Agnijo Banerjee, pp. 320, \pounds 12.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-78607-264-1, Basic Books (2018) 560 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleClosing the gap by Vicky Neale, pp. 164, \pounds 19.99 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19878-828-7, Oxford University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 561 Dominic Yeo Book Review: \booktitleUndergraduate convexity, problems and solutions by Mikkel Slot Nielsena and Victor Ulrich Rohde, pp. 184, \pounds 32.00 (paper), ISBN 978-9-81314-364-7, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561--562 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleAn introduction to analysis by Jan Mikusi\'nski & Piotr Mikusi\'nski, pp. 303, \pounds 73.00 (hard), ISBN 9-789813-2026-10, World Scientific (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . 562--563 Nick Lord Book Reviews: \booktitleEuler's pioneering equation by Robin Wilson, pp. 162, \pounds 14.99, ISBN 978-0-19-879492-9, Oxford University Press (2018). --- \booktitleA most elegant equation by David Stipp, pp. 221, \$27, ISBN 978-0-465-09377-9, Basic Books (2017)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564--565 Adam McBride Book Review: \booktitleThe calculus story: a mathematical adventure by David Acheson, pp. 192, \pounds 11.99 (hard), ISBN 978-0-19-880454-3, Oxford University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 566--567 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleTen great ideas about chance by Persi Diaconis and Brian Skyrms, pp. 272, \pounds 22.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-69117-416-7, Princeton University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 567--568 Anne Haworth Book Review: \booktitleMore fallacies, flaws, and flimflam by Edward J. Barbeau, \pounds 23.99, ISBN 978-0-88385-580-5, Cambridge University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569 Nick Lord Book Review: \booktitleProofs without words III by Roger B. Nelsen, pp. 187, \$50, ISBN 978-0-88585-790-8, MAA Press (2015)} . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569--570 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleAn invitation to applied mathematics by Carmen Chicone, pp. 856, \pounds 67.15 (hard), ISBN 978-0-128-04153-6, Academic Press (Elsevir) (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . 571--572 Anonymous Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . 573 Gerry Leversha Appeal for referees . . . . . . . . . . 574 Anonymous The Mathematical Association . . . . . . 575 Anonymous MAG volume 102 issue 555 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 102 issue 555 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b2
Sadi Abu-Saymeh and Mowaffaq Hajja More variations on the Steiner--Lehmus theme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--11 David Ben-Chaim and Yechiel Shalitin and Moshe Stupel Historical mathematical problems suitable for classroom activities . . . 12--19 Martin Josefsson Area formulas for certain convex quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20--27 Daniel Daners and Theresa Wigmore Conics and a generalised conical pendulum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28--40 Leonard M. Wapner The prescient power of indifference . . 41--46 P. Stanley An appraisal of Lalanne's nomogram . . . 47--51 Danilo R. Diedrichs Archimedean, Logarithmic and Euler spirals --- intriguing and ubiquitous patterns in nature . . . . . . . . . . . 52--64 Terence Coelho and Bahman Kalantari How many real attractive fixed points can a polynomial have? . . . . . . . . . 65--76 W. J. A. Colman Borel's normal number theorem . . . . . 77--86 Emrys Read On the equation $ x^2 + r y^2 = z^2 $ 87--93 Nigel Derby The continued search for sums of powers 94--100 Ken Surendran and Desarazu Krishna Babu Expressions for rational approximations to square roots of integers using Pell's equation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101--110 Athina Lorentziadi Calculation of $ \pi $ with a needle . . 111--116 Peter Shiu The whole can be very much less than the sum of its parts . . . . . . . . . . . . 117--127 John D. Mahony ``DIYMathematics'' v. ``ThePackage'' . . 128--129 Joseph Tonien 103.01 New Year identities for 2019 . . 130 Günhan Caglayan 103.02 Proofs without words: identities in triangular numbers . . . . . . . . . 131--132 Stanley R. Huddy and Michael A. Jones 103.03 Quotients of hypotenuses of Pythagorean triples $ (a, b, b + 1) $ and finite differences . . . . . . . . . 132--135 K. Robin McLean 103.04 Does Euclid's construction miss infinitely many primes? . . . . . . . . 135--137 Samuel G. Moreno and Esther M. García-Caballero 103.05 Sums of integers . . . . . . . . 137--138 Peter R. Mercer 103.06 Another approach to $ \int_0^\pi \log (2 \sin u) d u $ . . . . . . . . . 138--140 Peter Shiu 103.07 More on slowly convergent, or divergent, series . . . . . . . . . . . 140--142 Pedro Ribeiro 103.08 Another classic Fourier analysis proof of the Basel Problem . . . . . . . 142--145 Martin Josefsson 103.09 On the heights of a convex quadrilateral . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145--150 J. A. Scott 103.10 Around the nine-point circle . . 150--152 J. A. Scott 103.11 On the Spieker centre of a scalene triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . 153--154 Peter Giblin 103.12 A note on Problem 101.F . . . . . 154--155 Mieczyslaw Szyszkowicz 103.13 Squaring the circle by using proportion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156--158 Paul Belcher 103.14 The Party Hat Paradox . . . . . . 159--162 Nick Lord Separating the effects of air resistance and restitution . . . . . . . . . . . . 163--165 Owen Toller Partial fractions and telescoping series 165--167 Nick Lord More equal volumes of revolution . . . . 168--169 Ian Stewart Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Anonymous Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Anonymous In the pipeline for July 2019 . . . . . 171 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172--178 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 179--181 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleTowards higher mathematics, a companion by Richard Earl, pp. 527, \pounds 29.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-31661-483-9, Cambridge University Press (2018) . . . . . . . . 182--183 Adrian Hemery Book Review: \booktitleHow to bake Pi (previously published as \booktitleCakes, custard and category theory) by Eugenia Cheng, pp. 291, \pounds 9.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-781-25288-8, Profile Books (2016) 183--184 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleWonders beyond numbers: a brief history of all things mathematical by Johnny Ball, pp. 480, \pounds 16.99 (hard), ISBN 978-1-4729-3999-9, Bloomsbury Sigma (2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184--185 Ken Zetie Book Review: \booktitleQ is for quantum by Terry Rudolph, pp. 164, \pounds 9.95 (paper), ISBN 978-0-99906-350-7, Terrence Rudolph (2017) . . . . . . . . 185--186 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleMusic by the numbers by Eli Maor, pp. 185, \pounds 19.95 (hard), ISBN 978-0-69117-690-1, Princeton University Press (2018) . . . 186--187 Gerry Leversha Book Review: \booktitleA common family weakness for statistics by Chris Pritchard, pp. 127, \pounds 9.00, ISBN 978-1-911616-03-0, The Mathematical Association (2018) . . . . . . . . . . . 188--189 Graham Hoare Book Review: \booktitleThe art of logic in an illogical world by Eugenia Cheng, pp. 305, \pounds 14.99 (hard), ISBN 978-1-5416-7248-2, Basic Books (2018) 189--190 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleProfessor Higgins's problem collection by Peter Higgins, pp. 126, \pounds 14.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-19875-547-0, Oxford University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 190 Anonymous MAG volume 103 issue 556 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f3 Anonymous MAG volume 103 issue 556 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b2
Geoffrey Howson Sir Michael Francis Atiyah, O.M., 22 April 1929--11 January 2019 . . . . . . 193--195 John D. Mahony Locating parameters of interest in a conic section . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196--203 Moshe Stupel and Avi Sigler and Jay Jahangiri Teaching proofs without words using dynamic geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . 204--211 Robert L. Lamphere A hyperbolic proportionality theorem and hyperbolic surveying problems . . . . . 212--221 David Fraivert New points that belong to the nine-point circle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222--232 David Fraivert Pascal-points quadrilaterals inscribed in a cyclic quadrilateral . . . . . . . 233--239 John Wiorkowski Finding the probability of a rare real world event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240--247 Christopher D. Hollings The need for closure . . . . . . . . . . 248--256 Bethany Fralick and Reginald Koo Linear differential equations with constant coefficients . . . . . . . . . 257--264 Anonymous In the pipeline for November 2019 . . . 264 K. Robin McLean Latin square matrices and their inverses 265--276 Robert Kantrowitz and Michael M. Neumann Launching a projectile to cover maximal area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277--284 Leonard van Wyk Rounding versus truncation estimates in difference calculations . . . . . . . . 285--292 A. F. Beardon The three Steiner--Lehmus theorems . . . 293--304 Paul Stephenson 103.15 When is the sum of the first $n$ consecutive odd cubes a square? . . . . 305--306 Russell A. Gordon 103.16 Variations on a theme . . . . . . 306--312 J. A. Scott 103.17 An unexpected closed form revisited . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312--313 David Gau 103.18 Trigonometric addition and subtraction formulas, a unified visual approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314--315 Horia V\^\ij\^\iitu 103.19 Bernoulli's inequality for negative exponents . . . . . . . . . . . 316--317 Russell A. Gordon 103.20 Geometric problems leading to power means . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318--323 Paul Levrie 103.21 Closed form evaluation of a class of improper integrals . . . . . . . . . 323--328 Mowaffaq Hajja 103.22 On a problem of Sastry and a theorem of Serenus . . . . . . . . . . . 328--332 Martin Josefsson 103.23 On Pitot's theorem . . . . . . . 333--337 Shane Chern and Shiqiu Qiu 103.24 Partitions, geometric progressions and a Putnam problem . . . 337--343 Raymond Viglione 103.25 An extension of Thébault's second problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343--346 Emrah Kiliç and Talha Arikan 103.26 A proof of Clarke's conjecture 346--352 Martin Griffiths 103.27 A property of a particular unit-distance graph . . . . . . . . . . 353--356 Frank A. Greco How is the scalar product derived? . . . 357--358 Nick Lord Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359--364 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 365--367 Ian Anderson Book Review: \booktitleThe beauty of numbers in nature by Ian Stewart, pp. 224, \pounds 14.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-78240-471-2, Ivy Press (2017) . . 368 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleDiscovering group theory by Tony Barnard and Hugh Neill, pp. 219, \pounds 31.99 (paper), ISBN 978-1-13803-016-9, CRC Press (2017) . . 368--369 John Baylis Book Review: \booktitleAn introduction to analysis by Robert C. Gunning, pp. 370, \pounds 58 (hard), ISBN 978-0-69117-879-0, Princeton University Press (2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369--370 S. Collier Coutinho Book Review: \booktitleOrdinary differential equations, principles and applications by A. K. Nandakumaran, P. S. Datti and Raju K. George, \pounds 59.99, ISBN 978-1-10841-641-2, Cambridge University Press (2017) . . . . . . . . 370--371 Peter Shiu Book Review: \booktitleReal analysis and applications by Fabio Silva Botelho, pp. 567, \pounds 44.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-31978-630-8, Springer Verlag (2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371--372 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleThe calculus gallery by William Dunham, pp. 236, \pounds 14.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-69118-285-8, Princeton University Press (2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372--374 David Hopkins Book Review: \booktitleConnections in discrete mathematics: a celebration of the work of Ron Graham edited by Steve Butler, Joshua Cooper and Glenn Hurlbert, pp. 352, \pounds 44.99 (paperback), ISBN 978-1-316-60788-6, Cambridge University Press (2018) . . . 374--375 Dominic Rowland Book Review: \booktitleCombinatorics: a very short introduction by Robin Wilson, pp. 150, \pounds 7.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-19872-349-3, Oxford University Press (2016) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375--376 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleThe model thinker by Scott E. Page, pp. 410, \$19.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-465-09463-9, also available as e-book, Basic Books (2018)} 376 Peter MacGregor Book Review: \booktitleApplied Mathematics, a very short introduction by Alain Goriely, pp. 141, \pounds 7.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-19875-404-6, Oxford University Press (2018) . . . . . . . . 376--377 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleTeaching statistics by Darren Macey and Will Hornby, pp. 190, \pounds 19.95 (paper), ISBN 978-1-10840-630-7, Cambridge University Press (2018) . . . . . . . . 377--378 Michael Jacoby Book Review: \booktitleSpecial relativity and classical field theory by Leonard Susskind and Art Friedman, pp. 448, \$30.00 (paper), ISBN 978-0-46509-334-2, Basic Books (2017)} 378--379 Mark Hunacek Book Review: \booktitleMathematical physics with partial differential equations by James Kirkwood, pp. 478, \pounds 61.99 (paper), ISBN 978-0-12814-759-7, Academic Press (2018) 379--381 Peter Hall Book Review: \booktitleExploring mathematics: problem-solving and proof by Daniel Greiser, pp. 320 (paper), \pounds 29.99, ISBN 978-3-319-90319-4, Springer Verlag (2018) . . . . . . . . . 381 Tim Morland Book Review: \booktitleIntermediate problems by Andrew Jobbings, pp. 279, \pounds 16 (paper), ISBN 978-1-90600-129-2, UK Mathematics Trust (2018) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 382 Joel Haddley Book Review: \booktitleVisualizing mathematics with $3$D printing by Henry Segerman, pp. 186, \$70 (hard), ISBN 978-1-421-42035-6, Johns Hopkins University Press (2016)} . . . . . . . . 382--383 Anonymous MAG volume 103 issue 557 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 103 issue 557 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b3
Irene Ault Margaret E. Rayner 21st August 1929--31st May 2019 . . . . . . . . . . 385--387 Paul Glaister Alice's adventures in inverse tan land --- mathematical argument, language and proof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388--400 Sadi Abu-Saymeh and Mowaffaq Hajja New proofs of certain characterisations of cyclic circumscriptible quadrilaterals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401--408 Ulrich Abel Coincidence of the barycentre and the geometric centre of weighted points . . 409--415 Steven J. Kilner and David L. Farnsworth Characterisations of the parabola . . . 416--430 Curtis Cooper The Chinese Ring puzzle, the Crazy Elephant Dance puzzle, the $b$-Spinout puzzle, and Gray codes . . . . . . . . . 431--441 Andrew J. Simoson The morphology of $ \mathbb {Z} \sqrt {[10]} $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442--460 Anonymous In the pipeline for March 2020 . . . . . 460 Stan Dolan A diagram for inequalities of symmetric functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461--470 Martin Josefsson Eight formulae for the area of triangle OIH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471--479 Hans Humenberger and Franz Embacher Iterating circum-medial triangles . . . 480--487 Gerry Leversha An Appreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . 488 K. B. Subramaniam 103.28 On a link between Triangular and Fibonacci numbers . . . . . . . . . . . 489--489 Stan Dolan 103.29 Heronian triangles and squares in arithmetic progression . . . . . . . . . 490--493 Mehdi Hassani 103.30 Tests for divisibility by prime numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494--495 Peter Shiu 103.31 Factorising numbers with oracles 495--499 G. J. O. Jameson 103.32 More on the gaps between sums of two squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 499--503 Purwanto 103.33 Conditions for the terms of an arithmetic sequence to form a multiplicative modular group . . . . . . 504--508 Carlo Del Noce 103.34 Indefinite integration by parts as a translation of functions . . . . . 508--512 K. Razminia 103.35 Hölder's inequality revisited . . 512--514 Nick Lord 103.36 Three footnotes to Cartwright's proof that $ \pi $ is irrational . . . . 514--517 Tamsin Forbes and Tony Forbes 103.37 A sudoku puzzle with a big rectangular hole . . . . . . . . . . . . 517 Eoghan Bradley and Mark McCartney 103.38 Four hundred years of the fractal coastline of Scotland . . . . . . . . . 518--521 Yongcheng Chen 103.39 A lemma to solve Langley's problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521--524 Aldo Scimone 103.40 Identifying golden and equilateral triangles that arise from the golden Arbelos . . . . . . . . . . . 525--531 Francisco Javier González Vieli and Marion Maillard 103.41 A spatial characterisation of Pascal limaçons . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531--536 J. A. Scott 103.42 The Feuerbach hyperbola revisited 536--538 Martin Lukarevski 103.43 An inequality arising from the inarc centres of a triangle . . . . . . 538--541 G. J. O. Jameson 103.44 The denominators of the Bernoulli numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541--548 Robin Murphy 103.45 Improving elementary numerical integration using numerical differentiation . . . . . . . . . . . . 548--556 P. Stanley 103.46 A four-hundred year calendar . . 556--558 N. J. L. Problem Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559--566 Stan Dolan Student Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 567--569 Andy Ashworth Jones Book Review: \booktitleLeadership to count on, a guide for heads of mathematics (2nd edn.) by Robin Bevan, Paul Metcalf and Chris Pritchard, pp. 144, \pounds 14.00 (paper), ISBN 978-0-906588-97-0, The Mathematical Association (2018). . . . . . . . . . . 570 Peter Giblin Book Review: \booktitleNever a dull moment: Hassler Whitney, mathematics pioneer by Keith Kendig, pp. 385, \pounds 58.50 (paper), ISBN 978-1-4704-4828-8, MAA Press, American Mathematical Society (2018) . . . . . . 571 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleAll sides to an oval by Angelo Alessandro Mazzotti, pp. 160, \pounds 27.99 (hard), ISBN 978-3-319-39374-2, also available as e-book, Springer Verlag (2017) . . . . . 572 Owen Toller Book Review: \booktitleIntroduction to applied linear algebra by Stephen Boyd and Lieven Vandenberghe, pp. 463, \pounds 35.99 (hard), ISBN 978-1-31651-896-0, Cambridge University Press (2019) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573--574 Anonymous Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . 574 Anonymous MAG volume 103 issue 558 Cover and Front matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f1--f2 Anonymous MAG volume 103 issue 558 Cover and Back matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b1--b4
Roger B. Nelsen and James E. Schultz The Probability that the ``Sum of the Rounds'' Equals the ``Round of the Sum'' 390--396