/* $Header: term.c,v 4.3.1.3 85/09/10 11:05:23 lwall Exp $ * * $Log: term.c,v $ * Revision 4.3.1.3 85/09/10 11:05:23 lwall * Improved %m in in_char(). * * Revision 4.3.1.2 85/05/16 16:45:35 lwall * Forced \r to \n on input. * Fix for terminfo braindamage regarding bc emulation. * * Revision 4.3.1.1 85/05/10 11:41:03 lwall * Branch for patches. * * Revision 4.3 85/05/01 11:51:10 lwall * Baseline for release with 4.3bsd. * */ #include "EXTERN.h" #include "common.h" #include "util.h" #include "final.h" #include "help.h" #include "cheat.h" #include "intrp.h" #include "INTERN.h" #include "term.h" char ERASECH; /* rubout character */ char KILLCH; /* line delete character */ char tcarea[TCSIZE]; /* area for "compiled" termcap strings */ /* guarantee capability pointer != Nullch */ /* (I believe terminfo will ignore the &tmpaddr argument.) */ #define Tgetstr(key) ((tmpstr = tgetstr(key,&tmpaddr)) ? tmpstr : nullstr) #ifdef PUSHBACK struct keymap { char km_type[128]; union km_union { struct keymap *km_km; char *km_str; } km_ptr[128]; }; #define KM_NOTHIN 0 #define KM_STRING 1 #define KM_KEYMAP 2 #define KM_BOGUS 3 #define KM_TMASK 3 #define KM_GSHIFT 4 #define KM_GMASK 7 typedef struct keymap KEYMAP; KEYMAP *topmap INIT(Null(KEYMAP*)); void mac_init(); KEYMAP *newkeymap(); void show_keymap(); void pushstring(); #endif /* terminal initialization */ void term_init() { savetty(); /* remember current tty state */ #ifdef TERMIO ospeed = _tty.c_cflag & CBAUD; /* for tputs() */ ERASECH = _tty.c_cc[VERASE]; /* for finish_command() */ KILLCH = _tty.c_cc[VKILL]; /* for finish_command() */ #else ospeed = _tty.sg_ospeed; /* for tputs() */ ERASECH = _tty.sg_erase; /* for finish_command() */ KILLCH = _tty.sg_kill; /* for finish_command() */ #endif /* The following could be a table but I can't be sure that there isn't */ /* some degree of sparsity out there in the world. */ switch (ospeed) { /* 1 second of padding */ #ifdef BEXTA case BEXTA: just_a_sec = 1920; break; #else #ifdef B19200 case B19200: just_a_sec = 1920; break; #endif #endif case B9600: just_a_sec = 960; break; case B4800: just_a_sec = 480; break; case B2400: just_a_sec = 240; break; case B1800: just_a_sec = 180; break; case B1200: just_a_sec = 120; break; case B600: just_a_sec = 60; break; case B300: just_a_sec = 30; break; /* do I really have to type the rest of this??? */ case B200: just_a_sec = 20; break; case B150: just_a_sec = 15; break; case B134: just_a_sec = 13; break; case B110: just_a_sec = 11; break; case B75: just_a_sec = 8; break; case B50: just_a_sec = 5; break; default: just_a_sec = 960; break; /* if we are running detached I */ } /* don't want to know about it! */ } /* set terminal characteristics */ void term_set(tcbuf) char *tcbuf; /* temp area for "uncompiled" termcap entry */ { char *tmpaddr; /* must not be register */ register char *tmpstr; char *tgetstr(); char *s; int status; #ifdef PENDING #ifndef FIONREAD /* do no delay reads on something that always gets closed on exit */ devtty = open("/dev/tty",0); if (devtty < 0) { printf(cantopen,"/dev/tty") FLUSH; finalize(1); } fcntl(devtty,F_SETFL,O_NDELAY); #endif #endif /* get all that good termcap stuff */ #ifdef HAVETERMLIB status = tgetent(tcbuf,getenv("TERM")); /* get termcap entry */ if (status < 1) { #ifdef VERBOSE printf("No termcap %s found.\n", status ? "file" : "entry") FLUSH; #else fputs("Termcap botch\n",stdout) FLUSH; #endif finalize(1); } tmpaddr = tcarea; /* set up strange tgetstr pointer */ s = Tgetstr("pc"); /* get pad character */ PC = *s; /* get it where tputs wants it */ if (!tgetflag("bs")) { /* is backspace not used? */ BC = Tgetstr("bc"); /* find out what is */ if (BC == nullstr) /* terminfo grok's 'bs' but not 'bc' */ BC = Tgetstr("le"); } else BC = "\b"; /* make a backspace handy */ UP = Tgetstr("up"); /* move up a line */ if (!*UP) /* no UP string? */ marking = 0; /* disable any marking */ if (muck_up_clear) /* this is for weird HPs */ CL = "\n\n\n\n"; else CL = Tgetstr("cl"); /* get clear string */ CE = Tgetstr("ce"); /* clear to end of line string */ #ifdef CLEAREOL CM = Tgetstr("cm"); /* cursor motion - PWP */ HO = Tgetstr("ho"); /* home cursor if no CM - PWP */ CD = Tgetstr("cd"); /* clear to end of display - PWP */ if (!*CE || !*CD || (!*CM && !*HO)) /* can we CE, CD, and home? */ can_home_clear = FALSE; /* no, so disable use of clear eol */ #endif CLEAREOL SO = Tgetstr("so"); /* begin standout */ SE = Tgetstr("se"); /* end standout */ if ((SG = tgetnum("sg"))<0) SG = 0; /* blanks left by SG, SE */ US = Tgetstr("us"); /* start underline */ UE = Tgetstr("ue"); /* end underline */ if ((UG = tgetnum("ug"))<0) UG = 0; /* blanks left by US, UE */ if (*US) UC = nullstr; /* UC must not be NULL */ else UC = Tgetstr("uc"); /* underline a character */ if (!*US && !*UC) { /* no underline mode? */ US = SO; /* substitute standout mode */ UE = SE; UG = SG; } LINES = tgetnum("li"); /* lines per page */ COLS = tgetnum("co"); /* columns on page */ #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ { struct winsize ws; if (ioctl(0, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) >= 0 && ws.ws_row > 0 && ws.ws_col > 0) { LINES = ws.ws_row; COLS = ws.ws_col; } } #endif AM = tgetflag("am"); /* terminal wraps automatically? */ XN = tgetflag("xn"); /* then eats next newline? */ VB = Tgetstr("vb"); if (!*VB) VB = "\007"; CR = Tgetstr("cr"); if (!*CR) { if (tgetflag("nc") && *UP) { CR = safemalloc((MEM_SIZE)strlen(UP)+2); sprintf(CR,"%s\r",UP); } else CR = "\r"; } #else ?????? /* Roll your own... */ #endif if (LINES > 0) { /* is this a crt? */ if (!initlines) /* no -i? */ if (ospeed >= B9600) /* whole page at >= 9600 baud */ initlines = LINES; else if (ospeed >= B4800) /* 16 lines at 4800 */ initlines = 16; else /* otherwise just header */ initlines = 8; } else { /* not a crt */ LINES = 30000; /* so don't page */ CL = "\n\n"; /* put a couple of lines between */ if (!initlines) /* make initlines reasonable */ initlines = 8; } if (COLS <= 0) COLS = 80; noecho(); /* turn off echo */ crmode(); /* enter cbreak mode */ #ifdef PUSHBACK mac_init(tcbuf); #endif } #ifdef PUSHBACK void mac_init(tcbuf) char *tcbuf; { char tmpbuf[1024]; tmpfp = fopen(filexp(getval("RNMACRO",RNMACRO)),"r"); if (tmpfp != Nullfp) { while (fgets(tcbuf,1024,tmpfp) != Nullch) { mac_line(tcbuf,tmpbuf,(sizeof tmpbuf)); } fclose(tmpfp); } } void mac_line(line,tmpbuf,tbsize) char *line; char *tmpbuf; int tbsize; { register char *s, *m; register KEYMAP *curmap; register int ch; register int garbage = 0; static char override[] = "\nkeymap overrides string\n"; if (topmap == Null(KEYMAP*)) topmap = newkeymap(); if (*line == '#' || *line == '\n') return; if (line[ch = strlen(line)-1] == '\n') line[ch] = '\0'; m = dointerp(tmpbuf,tbsize,line," \t"); if (!*m) return; while (*m == ' ' || *m == '\t') m++; for (s=tmpbuf,curmap=topmap; *s; s++) { ch = *s & 0177; if (s[1] == '+' && isdigit(s[2])) { s += 2; garbage = (*s & KM_GMASK) << KM_GSHIFT; } else garbage = 0; if (s[1]) { if ((curmap->km_type[ch] & KM_TMASK) == KM_STRING) { puts(override,stdout) FLUSH; free(curmap->km_ptr[ch].km_str); curmap->km_ptr[ch].km_str = Nullch; } curmap->km_type[ch] = KM_KEYMAP + garbage; if (curmap->km_ptr[ch].km_km == Null(KEYMAP*)) curmap->km_ptr[ch].km_km = newkeymap(); curmap = curmap->km_ptr[ch].km_km; } else { if ((curmap->km_type[ch] & KM_TMASK) == KM_KEYMAP) puts(override,stdout) FLUSH; else { curmap->km_type[ch] = KM_STRING + garbage; curmap->km_ptr[ch].km_str = savestr(m); } } } } KEYMAP* newkeymap() { register int i; register KEYMAP *map; #ifndef lint map = (KEYMAP*)safemalloc(sizeof(KEYMAP)); #else map = Null(KEYMAP*); #endif lint for (i=127; i>=0; --i) { map->km_ptr[i].km_km = Null(KEYMAP*); map->km_type[i] = KM_NOTHIN; } return map; } void show_macros() { char prebuf[64]; if (topmap != Null(KEYMAP*)) { print_lines("Macros:\n",STANDOUT); *prebuf = '\0'; show_keymap(topmap,prebuf); } } void show_keymap(curmap,prefix) register KEYMAP *curmap; char *prefix; { register int i; register char *next = prefix + strlen(prefix); register int kt; for (i=0; i<128; i++) { if (kt = curmap->km_type[i]) { if (i < ' ') sprintf(next,"^%c",i+64); else if (i == ' ') strcpy(next,"\\040"); else if (i == 127) strcpy(next,"^?"); else sprintf(next,"%c",i); if ((kt >> KM_GSHIFT) & KM_GMASK) { sprintf(cmd_buf,"+%d", (kt >> KM_GSHIFT) & KM_GMASK); strcat(next,cmd_buf); } switch (kt & KM_TMASK) { case KM_NOTHIN: sprintf(cmd_buf,"%s %c\n",prefix,i); print_lines(cmd_buf,NOMARKING); break; case KM_KEYMAP: show_keymap(curmap->km_ptr[(char)i].km_km, prefix); break; case KM_STRING: sprintf(cmd_buf,"%s %s\n",prefix,curmap->km_ptr[i].km_str); print_lines(cmd_buf,NOMARKING); break; case KM_BOGUS: sprintf(cmd_buf,"%s BOGUS\n",prefix); print_lines(cmd_buf,STANDOUT); break; } } } } #endif /* routine to pass to tputs */ char putchr(ch) register char ch; { putchar(ch); #ifdef lint ch = Null(char); ch = ch; #endif } /* input the 2nd and succeeding characters of a multi-character command */ /* returns TRUE if command finished, FALSE if they rubbed out first character */ bool finish_command(donewline) int donewline; { register char *s; register bool quoteone = FALSE; s = buf; if (s[1] != FINISHCMD) /* someone faking up a command? */ return TRUE; do { top: if (*s < ' ') { putchar('^'); putchar(*s | 64); } else if (*s == '\177') { putchar('^'); putchar('?'); } else putchar(*s); /* echo previous character */ s++; re_read: fflush(stdout); getcmd(s); if (quoteone) { quoteone = FALSE; continue; } if (errno || *s == Ctl('l')) { *s = Ctl('r'); /* force rewrite on CONT */ } if (*s == '\033') { /* substitution desired? */ #ifdef ESCSUBS char tmpbuf[4], *cpybuf; tmpbuf[0] = '%'; read_tty(&tmpbuf[1],1); #ifdef RAWONLY tmpbuf[1] &= 0177; #endif tmpbuf[2] = '\0'; if (tmpbuf[1] == 'h') { (void) help_subs(); *s = '\0'; reprint(); goto re_read; } else if (tmpbuf[1] == '\033') { *s = '\0'; cpybuf = savestr(buf); interp(buf, (sizeof buf), cpybuf); free(cpybuf); s = buf + strlen(buf); reprint(); goto re_read; } else { interp(s,(sizeof buf) - (s-buf),tmpbuf); fputs(s,stdout); s += strlen(s); } goto re_read; #else notincl("^["); *s = '\0'; reprint(); goto re_read; #endif } else if (*s == ERASECH) { /* they want to rubout a char? */ rubout(); s--; /* discount the char rubbed out */ if (*s < ' ' || *s == '\177') rubout(); if (s == buf) { /* entire string gone? */ fflush(stdout); /* return to single char command mode */ return FALSE; } else goto re_read; } else if (*s == KILLCH) { /* wipe out the whole line? */ while (s-- != buf) { /* emulate that many ERASEs */ rubout(); if (*s < ' ' || *s == '\177') rubout(); } fflush(stdout); return FALSE; /* return to single char mode */ } #ifdef WORDERASE else if (*s == Ctl('w')) { /* wipe out one word? */ *s-- = ' '; while (!isspace(*s) || isspace(s[1])) { rubout(); if (s-- == buf) { fflush(stdout); return FALSE; /* return to single char mode */ } if (*s < ' ' || *s == '\177') rubout(); } s++; goto re_read; } #endif else if (*s == Ctl('r')) { *s = '\0'; reprint(); goto re_read; } else if (*s == Ctl('v')) { putchar('^'); backspace(); fflush(stdout); getcmd(s); goto top; } else if (*s == '\\') { quoteone = TRUE; } } while (*s != '\n'); /* till a newline (not echoed) */ *s = '\0'; /* terminate the string nicely */ if (donewline) putchar('\n') FLUSH; return TRUE; /* say we succeeded */ } /* discard any characters typed ahead */ void eat_typeahead() { #ifdef PUSHBACK if (!typeahead && nextin==nextout) /* cancel only keyboard stuff */ #else if (!typeahead) #endif { #ifdef PENDING while (input_pending()) read_tty(buf,sizeof(buf)); #else /* this is probably v7 */ ioctl(_tty_ch,TIOCSETP,&_tty); #endif } } void settle_down() { dingaling(); fflush(stdout); sleep(1); #ifdef PUSHBACK nextout = nextin; /* empty circlebuf */ #endif eat_typeahead(); } #ifdef PUSHBACK /* read a character from the terminal, with multi-character pushback */ int read_tty(addr,size) char *addr; int size; { if (nextout != nextin) { *addr = circlebuf[nextout++]; nextout %= PUSHSIZE; return 1; } else { size = read(0,addr,size); #ifdef RAWONLY *addr &= 0177; #endif return size; } } #ifdef PENDING #ifndef FIONREAD int circfill() { register int howmany = read(devtty,circlebuf+nextin,1); if (howmany) { nextin += howmany; nextin %= PUSHSIZE; } return howmany; } #endif PENDING #endif FIONREAD void pushchar(c) char c; { nextout--; if (nextout < 0) nextout = PUSHSIZE - 1; if (nextout == nextin) { fputs("\npushback buffer overflow\n",stdout) FLUSH; sig_catcher(0); } circlebuf[nextout] = c; } #else PUSHBACK #ifndef read_tty /* read a character from the terminal, with hacks for O_NDELAY reads */ int read_tty(addr,size) char *addr; int size; { if (is_input) { *addr = pending_ch; is_input = FALSE; return 1; } else { size = read(0,addr,size); #ifdef RAWONLY *addr &= 0177; #endif return size; } } #endif read_tty pushchar(c) char c; { return;} #endif PUSHBACK /* print an underlined string, one way or another */ void underprint(s) register char *s; { assert(UC); if (*UC) { /* char by char underline? */ while (*s) { if (*s < ' ') { putchar('^'); backspace();/* back up over it */ underchar();/* and do the underline */ putchar(*s+64); backspace();/* back up over it */ underchar();/* and do the underline */ } else { putchar(*s); backspace();/* back up over it */ underchar();/* and do the underline */ } s++; } } else { /* start and stop underline */ underline(); /* start underlining */ while (*s) { if (*s < ' ') { putchar('^'); putchar(*s+64); } else putchar(*s); s++; } un_underline(); /* stop underlining */ } } /* keep screen from flashing strangely on magic cookie terminals */ #ifdef NOFIREWORKS void no_sofire() { if (*UP && *SE) { /* should we disable fireworks? */ putchar('\n'); un_standout(); up_line(); carriage_return(); } } void no_ulfire() { if (*UP && *US) { /* should we disable fireworks? */ putchar('\n'); un_underline(); up_line(); carriage_return(); } } #endif /* get a character into a buffer */ void getcmd(whatbuf) register char *whatbuf; { #ifdef PUSHBACK register KEYMAP *curmap; register int i; bool no_macros; int times = 0; /* loop detector */ char scrchar; tryagain: curmap = topmap; no_macros = (whatbuf != buf && nextin == nextout); #endif for (;;) { int_count = 0; errno = 0; if (read_tty(whatbuf,1) < 0 && !errno) errno = EINTR; if (errno && errno != EINTR) { perror(readerr); sig_catcher(0); } #ifdef PUSHBACK if (*whatbuf & 0200 || no_macros) { *whatbuf &= 0177; goto got_canonical; } if (curmap == Null(KEYMAP*)) goto got_canonical; for (i = (curmap->km_type[*whatbuf] >> KM_GSHIFT) & KM_GMASK; i; --i){ read_tty(&scrchar,1); } switch (curmap->km_type[*whatbuf] & KM_TMASK) { case KM_NOTHIN: /* no entry? */ if (curmap == topmap) /* unmapped canonical */ goto got_canonical; settle_down(); goto tryagain; case KM_KEYMAP: /* another keymap? */ curmap = curmap->km_ptr[*whatbuf].km_km; assert(curmap != Null(KEYMAP*)); break; case KM_STRING: /* a string? */ pushstring(curmap->km_ptr[*whatbuf].km_str); if (++times > 20) { /* loop? */ fputs("\nmacro loop?\n",stdout); settle_down(); } no_macros = FALSE; goto tryagain; } #else #ifdef RAWONLY *whatbuf &= 0177; #endif break; #endif } got_canonical: #ifndef TERMIO if (*whatbuf == '\r') *whatbuf = '\n'; #endif if (whatbuf == buf) whatbuf[1] = FINISHCMD; /* tell finish_command to work */ } #ifdef PUSHBACK void pushstring(str) char *str; { register int i; char tmpbuf[PUSHSIZE]; register char *s = tmpbuf; assert(str != Nullch); interp(s,PUSHSIZE,str); for (i = strlen(s)-1; i >= 0; --i) { s[i] ^= 0200; pushchar(s[i]); } } #endif int get_anything() { char tmpbuf[2]; reask_anything: unflush_output(); /* disable any ^O in effect */ standout(); #ifdef VERBOSE IF(verbose) fputs("[Type space to continue] ",stdout); ELSE #endif #ifdef TERSE fputs("[MORE] ",stdout); #endif un_standout(); fflush(stdout); eat_typeahead(); if (int_count) { return -1; } collect_subjects(); /* loads subject cache until */ /* input is pending */ getcmd(tmpbuf); if (errno || *tmpbuf == '\f') { putchar('\n') FLUSH; /* if return from stop signal */ goto reask_anything; /* give them a prompt again */ } if (*tmpbuf == 'h') { #ifdef VERBOSE IF(verbose) fputs("\nType q to quit or space to continue.\n",stdout) FLUSH; ELSE #endif #ifdef TERSE fputs("\nq to quit, space to continue.\n",stdout) FLUSH; #endif goto reask_anything; } else if (*tmpbuf != ' ' && *tmpbuf != '\n') { carriage_return(); erase_eol(); /* erase the prompt */ return *tmpbuf == 'q' ? -1 : *tmpbuf; } if (*tmpbuf == '\n') { page_line = LINES - 1; carriage_return(); erase_eol(); } else { page_line = 1; if (erase_screen) /* -e? */ clear(); /* clear screen */ else { carriage_return(); erase_eol(); /* erase the prompt */ } } return 0; } void in_char(prompt, newmode) char *prompt; char newmode; { char oldmode = mode; reask_in_char: unflush_output(); /* disable any ^O in effect */ fputs(prompt,stdout); fflush(stdout); eat_typeahead(); mode = newmode; getcmd(buf); if (errno || *buf == '\f') { putchar('\n') FLUSH; /* if return from stop signal */ goto reask_in_char; /* give them a prompt again */ } mode = oldmode; } int print_lines(what_to_print,hilite) char *what_to_print; int hilite; { register char *s; register int i; if (page_line < 0) /* they do not want to see this? */ return -1; for (s=what_to_print; *s; ) { if (page_line >= LINES || int_count) { if (i = -1, int_count || (i = get_anything())) { page_line = -1; /* disable further print_lines */ return i; } } page_line++; if (hilite == STANDOUT) { #ifdef NOFIREWORKS if (erase_screen) no_sofire(); #endif standout(); } else if (hilite == UNDERLINE) { #ifdef NOFIREWORKS if (erase_screen) no_ulfire(); #endif underline(); } for (i=0; i= ' ') putchar(*s); else if (*s == '\t') { putchar(*s); i = ((i+8) & ~7) - 1; } else if (*s == '\n') { i = 32000; } else { i++; putchar('^'); putchar(*s + 64); } s++; } if (i) { if (hilite == STANDOUT) un_standout(); else if (hilite == UNDERLINE) un_underline(); if (AM && i == COLS) fflush(stdout); else putchar('\n') FLUSH; } } return 0; } void page_init() { page_line = 1; if (erase_screen) clear(); else putchar('\n') FLUSH; } void pad(num) int num; { register int i; for (i = num; i; --i) putchar(PC); fflush(stdout); } /* echo the command just typed */ #ifdef VERIFY void printcmd() { if (verify && buf[1] == FINISHCMD) { if (*buf < ' ') { putchar('^'); putchar(*buf | 64); backspace(); backspace(); } else { putchar(*buf); backspace(); } fflush(stdout); } } #endif void rubout() { backspace(); /* do the old backspace, */ putchar(' '); /* space, */ backspace(); /* backspace trick */ } void reprint() { register char *s; fputs("^R\n",stdout) FLUSH; for (s = buf; *s; s++) { if (*s < ' ') { putchar('^'); putchar(*s | 64); } else putchar(*s); } } #ifdef CLEAREOL /* start of additions by Paul Placeway (PWP) */ void home_cursor() { char *tgoto(); if (!*HO) { /* no home sequence? */ if (!*CM) { /* no cursor motion either? */ fputs ("\n\n\n", stdout); return; /* forget it. */ } tputs (tgoto (CM, 0, 0), 1, putchr); /* go to home via CM */ return; } else { /* we have home sequence */ tputs (HO, 1, putchr); /* home via HO */ } } #endif CLEAREOL